Passports uye vakagamuchira photo IDs mukati mekushandurwa kwakarongwa
Gore negore, vafambi vanotarisana nechinangwa chekuchinja mitemo inogona kuvadzivirira kuenda kune dzimwe nyika. Nepo vamwe vavo vachirarama zvakasiyana-siyana kuchinja kwevisa nemitemo, sarudzo inotevera yekutonga huchasvika zvakanyanya pedyo neimba. Mitemo mitsva yakatarwa kuti iende kushanda musi waJanuary 1, 2016 ichashandurudza kuti vanofambira vanozviona sei vasati vaenda kunhandare yezvokutengeserana uye pavanosvika kune imwe nzvimbo yekuenda.
Usati waenda, ita kuti maitiro ako akanaka ekuzivikanwa akazara uye akagadzirirwa - zvisinei, iwe unogona kunge uripo kwenguva yakareba kumirira yekutarisira Transportation Security Administration . Heano mitemo mitatu inogona kuchinja sei (uye kupi) yaunofamba muna 2016.
ZVAUNOZIDZIDZWA zvichange zvichange zvichitarisirwa kuti vafambe
Yakapera muna 2005 uye yakagamuchirwa neDhipatimendi reHumeland Security, REAL ID Act inoisa mirayiridzo mitsva pakuita sezvinodiwa nemagwaro ekugamuchirwa kwehurumende, akadai semareja ekufambisa. Kunyange zvazvo hurumende dzakawanda dzichiri kuenderana neRAL ID mazano, zvinyorwa zvitsva uye imwe yeAmerica pari zvino inopa mabhizimisi ekufambisa kunze kwemashoko aya. New York, New Hampshire, Louisiana, Minnesota, uye nhaka yeAmerica Samoa inobudisa makadhi asingatenderwi. Kunyange zvazvo vachiri kutaridzirwa sepamutemo-hurumende yakagadziriswa, haitauri nemitemo yakatarwa neIYO CHIKAMU.
Kunyange zvazvo Dhipatimendi reHome Land Security rakazivisa kuti REAL ID chiito chichasimbiswa muna 2016, vakashandura nzira iyo yekupedzisira yekugadzirisa. Mukudhinda kusunungurwa, dhipatimendi racho rakazivisa vose vanofamba nendege vaizofanira kutakura ID REAL musi waJanuary 22, 2018 kuitira kuti vaende ndege yebhizimisi.
Somugumisiro, vanopfuura mamiriyoni makumi maviri nemaviri veAmerica vangave vakavhiringidzika kana vauya musingabvumirwi nehurumende-yakabudiswa ID yekufambisa kumba. Kutanga musi waJanuary 22, 2018, vafambi vanozobvumirwa kupa nhengo yechipiri yekuzivikanwa kana vachifamba pasina REAL ID-inoenderana nemakadhi ekuzivikanwa. Pakazosvika 2020, vafambi vasina REAL ID-inoenderana nekadhi ichadzoka kubva pakatarisa.
Kunyange zvazvo vanofamba makore maviri kubva kure REAL ID kushandiswa kwekuita, ikozvino ingava nguva yekufunga kutakura imwe nzira yekutsvaga kufamba. Vaya vanogara munguva ichangobva-ku-iyo inoparidzirwa nyika inogona kufunga nezvekutenga kadhi yepasipoti ye $ 55. Kadhi yepasipoti inofanana nemabhuku epasipoti paunenge uchifamba neAmerica nenyika kana gungwa, uye inogamuchirwa ID neTSA. Zvisinei, chirongwa ichi chinogona kungoshanda chete kana vafambi varipo zvino nemitero.
IRS inogona kuchengetedza pasipoti kubhadhara mitero inoshandiswa
Sezvimwe chikamu chemutemo mutsva wekufambisa kwemigwagwa yepamutemo, vateereri vemutemo vakaisa urongwa hunogona kudzivirira mitero-inosvibisa jetsetters kuti irege kuona nyika yakavapoteredza. IWall Street Journal inoshuma mutemo mutsva unozoshanda musi waJanuary 1, 2016, uye ichadzivirira ani zvake ane $ 50,000 mubhadharo isina kubhadhara kubva pakutsvaga kana kuvandudza pasipoti dzavo.
Uyezve, mutemo mutsva unogona kubvumira IRS kuvhara ropafadzo dzekufambisa dzakapiwa nepasipoti kune vafambi vanofamba.
Uyu mutemo mutsva unouya neine zvakatemwa. Vafambi vanozovhiringidzwa neiyi ndeavo vari pasi pekubhadhara mutero kune vanhu vavo, asi vanogona kunge vane kodzero dzavo dzepasipoti dzakadzorerwa kuburikidza nemakwikwi emitero yakashata mumatare kana kushanda ne IRS kuti vadzorere chikwereti. Uyezve, kana zvichiitika nokukurumidzira kwekubatsira vanhu, State Department haikwanise kuchengetedza pasipoti nekuda kwemitero yemitero.
Zvimwe mapeji epaisa haazotenderwi
Pakupedzisira, vafambi vemunyika dzakawanda vanofarira kuenda kune imwe nyika vanowanzowedzera mamwe mapeji kumapasipoti avo kuitira kuchengetedza matampu avo ose. Asi zvakadaro, mutemo iwoyo hauchazove mukana wekufambisa.
Kutanga musi waJanuary 1, 2016, vanhu vanogara munyika dzakawanda havazokwanisi kurongedza mamwe mavhesi makumi maviri nemana makumi maviri nemasere ekuisa mapepa avo epasipo. Pane kudaro, vafambi vachava nemasarudzo maviri: kana kukumbira pasipoti itsva kana mapeji azere, kana kusarudza bhuku rakakura, peji 52 yepasipoti apo inouya nguva yekuvandudza. Kune avo vanofamba vanoona nyika nguva dzose, zvingava nguva yekuisa bhuku rechipiri chepasipoti mberi kwechiitiko chavo chinotevera.
Kunyange zvazvo mitemo yekufambisa inogara ichishandurwa, pane nzira dzakawanda dzekugadzirira musati rwendo rwotevera. Nokunzwisisa kuti mitemo iri kuchinja sei, vafambi vanogona kuve nechokwadi kuti kufamba kwavo kunoramba kuchifamba zvakanaka uye zvakajeka panguva dzose.