Apo iwe unoti Alcatraz, vanhu vazhinji vanofunga nezvechitsuwa chiri pakati peSan Francisco Bay apo jeri rakakurumbira riripo. Ichitsuwa chacho chine chitubu pamusoro payo, chakavakirwa kuchengetedza ngarava kuti dzisapinda muchitsuwa kana nzvimbo dzayo dzine matombo pakati peusiku.
Kutaura zvazviri, chitsuwa chacho chaiva nzvimbo dzekutanga dzokugadzirisa pamahombekombe ePacific, dzakagadzirirwa nguva refu vasati vasungwa.
Alcatraz yakatumidzwa kune shiri dzinogara pachiwi - pelicans ( alcatraces muSpanish).
Zvaunogona Kuita pa Alcatraz Lighthouse
Nzira chete yekuenda ku Alcatraz Lighthouse ndeyokutora kuenda ku Alcatraz Island. Vanhu vakawanda vanoita izvozvo kuti vaone jeri rekare, asi iwe unogona kuonawo imba yekuchenesa kubva kunze. Hazvizarurire kutenderera mukati.
Muna Gumiguru 2015, yeSan Francisco Chronicle yakashuma kuti mufambi wemafashoni Lands 'End wakapa mari kuti atange basa rekugadzirisa, uye tariro yokuti rimwe zuva richazarurirwa vanhu zvakare.
Alcatraz Lighthouse Inonakidza Nhoroondo
Pakukwirira kweGold Rush zvikepe zvizhinji, zvakakura uye zviduku, zvakasvika kune kuchamhembe kweCalifornia uye zvakada zvikuru ruzivo rwekufamba kwemazuva pamazuva ose-zvakare-nguva apo mamiriro okunze akazoshanduka. Kuvaka pamusoro peAlraz Light, kamba yeCape Cod-yakakonzerwa neimba shoma yakatanga muna 1852 nekambani yeGibons naKelly kubva kuBaltimore.
Yaiva imwe yezvisikwa zvisere zvakagadzirirwa kumadokero kwegungwa.
Musi waJune 1, 1854, Alcatraz yakava yekutanga yekushanda kwekudenga kweUnited States kumadokero kwegungwa. Chiedza chekutanga chakanga chakaita seimba ine shongwe ichifamba ichipinda pakati peimba yayo. MuCalifornia, Battery Point , Point Pinos uye Old Point Loma zvivako zvine maitiro akafanana.
Michael Kassin ndiye aiva mutariri wekutanga, achiwana mari ye $ 1,100. Mubatsiri wake John Sloan akaita $ 700.
Zvirongwa zvepakutanga zvinoshandiswa kuti chigadziko chinopfuta mafuta uye chinoratidzikisa. Pamberi peimba yemwenje pakapera, hurumende yakasarudza kutamira kuFresnel lenses nokuti yakagadzira chiedza chakajeka pachinoshandisa mafuta mashoma. The Alcatraz lighthouse yaiva nechechitatu-inotora Fresnel lens kubva kuFrance.
Bhero rakagadzirwa nemafuta rakawedzerwa muna 1856, kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwechitsuwa chacho. Yakange iine bhero guru rakarova. A 30-pound nyundo yakarova iyo kuti iite ruzha, yakasimudzwa nemutoro uye pulley system. Zvaitora varume vaviri kuti vauye nechokuita. Kutakura uremu upamhi makumi maviri nemakumbo wakaramba uchimhanya kwemaawa mashanu. Mafuro emagetsi akachinjwa bhero muna 1913.
Nzvimbo duku iyi yakasara yakarongeka chaiyo pachitsuwa kwemakore mazhinji. Yakakonzerwa nokudengenyeka kwenyika kwakaitika muna 1906, getsi raive rakavakwa zvakare muna 1909 apo jeri rakavakwa. Netare yakasvika masendimita makumi mana-nera yakatarisana neimba yechipinda yakashandurwa iyo yepakutanga, ine leni duku yechina-order lens. Iyo shongwe itsva yakagadzirwa nekongeri yakasimba uye ine mativi matanhatu.
Chiedza chacho chakagadzirwa muna 1962. Muna 1963, chiwi chacho chakava chikamu cheNorway Gate National Recreation nzvimbo.
Moto wakaparadza nzvimbo dzevatariri vemagetsi muna 1970 panguva yekugara kweIndia.
Chiedza ichi chichiri kushanda senzira yekubhururuka, asi nechiedza chemagetsi chinogadzirwa uye foghorn yegetsi.
Kushanyira Alcatraz Lighthouse
The Alcatraz Lighthouse iri muSan Francisco Bay. Nzira chete yekushanyira ndeyokutora rwendo uye kutungamirirwa kutungamirirwa kwe Alcatraz Island . Kugadziriswa kunofanirwa.
More California Lighthouses
Kana iwe uri gwenje geek, iwe unofara Mutungamiri wedu wekushanyira chiedza cheCalifornia .