Arizona Inoda Zvidzidzo zvevana Zvirongwa zveMotokari zhinji
Musi waAugust 2, 2012, mutemo wenzvimbo yeArizona uripo uripo wakavhara vana kusvika kumakore mashanu akachinja, kuwedzerawo kudikanwa kuti vana vane makore mashanu kusvika pa7 (vaduku kupfuura 8) uye 4'9 "kana kuti shoma vanofanira kukwira mumotokari mune chikwama chekusimudzira. Wakavhiringidzika pamusoro pezvauri kunzwa uye kuverenga pamusoro pezvinodikanwa zvemurairo mutsva? Hausi wega. Heino tsanangudzo yakazara uye mienzaniso.
Mutemo weArizona unoda kuti vana vari mumotokari vanofanira kunyatsodziviswa.
Chinyorwa 28 cheArizona Revised Statutes inosanganisira Kutakura uye inosanganisira kudzivirira vana. Ini ndichanyatsotsanangura kana kuti kudzokorora zvikamu zvakakosha zvezvikamu zvemurairo unoshanda kune vanhu vakawanda.
ARS 28-907 (A) uye (B)
Munhu haafaniri kushanda motokari mumigwagwa iri muhurumende iyi paanotakura mwana anenge ari pasi pemakore mashanu kunze kwekuti mwana iyeye akachengeterwa zvakakwana muhutano hwemwana. Munhu mumwe nomumwe anotakura anenge makore mashanu, ane makore pasi pemakore masere uye asingakwanisi mamita mana mapfumbamwe masendimita yakareba anofanira kudziviswa mumwana ekudzivirira. (Pane zvipfeko zvemotokari yakakura kana motokari dzakawanda, semabhazi.)
ARS 28-907 (C)
Mwana anochengeterwa maitiro anofanirwa kuiswa nenzira yakarurama maererano ne 49 Code of Federal Regulations chikamu 571.213. Nhaurirano yangu: Vakawanda vanofa vachave vakaoma kunzwisisa zvinyorwa izvi uye mazano, uye kuzviisa kumamiriro avo pachavo.
Ruzhinji rwemitemo yehurumende pano rinoshanda kune vanogadzirisa vana vanodzivirira zvirongwa, saka bheji yako yakanakisisa ndeyokugara uchitevera mirayiridzo uye mazano emugadziri wesangano raunotenga, ingave chigaro chemotokari, chigaro chekutengesa motokari, chigaro chekusimudzira kana chero imwe nzira ipi zvayo yekudzivirira system.
ARS 28-907 (D)
Kana iwe wakamira uye unotarisirwa nemapurisa kuti kune mwana pasi pemakore masere nemakore uye 4'9 "kana akapfupisa mumotokari isina kunyatsodziviswa, mupurisa achabudisa tsananguro inoguma ne $ 50 yakanaka Kana munhu wacho akaratidza kuti motokari yave yakagadzirirwa nevana vakakodzera kuvhara purogiramu, iyo yakanaka ichadzorerwa.
ARS 28-907 (H)
Izvi zvinotevera hazvibvumirwi nemutemo uyu: Motokari dzakatanga kugadzirwa pasina mabhanhire emadziro (asati apera muna 1972), motokari dzekuzorora, motokari dzevanhu, mabhasi, chikoro chebhasi, kutakura mwana munharaunda yekutsvaga kuwana rubatsiro, kana kwete nzvimbo yakakwana mumotokari kuti iise muchengeti wemwana ekudzivirira zvirongwa zvevana vose vari mumotokari. Muchikamu chekupedzisira, mwana mumwechete anofanira kunge ari muchengeti wepamutemo.
Chaizvoizvo, chakanaka iwe unogamuchira chingava chakakwirira kudarika $ 50, nokuti guta rawakamiswa rinowedzera mubhadharo uye mari yekuita. Chirevo chekuputsa uku chinogona kutora $ 150 kana kupfuura.
Mitemo yevana Restraint Systems
Kune marudzi akawanda ekudzivirira maitiro, zvichienderana nekurema, makore uye kureba kwemwana.
Zvigaro zvevana
Kuberekwa kusvika kune imwechete, yakagadzirirwa vana kusvika kuma22 pounds uye kusvika 29 "yakareba.
Vana vacheche vanofanira kunge vakagara pachigaro checheche chechikepe kana kuti chigaro chekushandura munzvimbo yechecheche kuti vadzivirire mutsipa wakaoma uye musoro. Zvose zvakasungirwa zvinofanira kutorwa zvishoma. Chigaro chemotokari chinofanira kutarisana nechemberi yemotokari uye haifaniri kushandiswa pachigaro chepamberi apo kune bhegi remweya. Icheche inofanira kutarisana nechekumusoro kuitira kuti kana pakaitika kuparara, kana kumira kamwe kamwe, shure kwechecheche nemapfudzi zvingave zviri nani kuti zvive nehuwandu. Mhuri dzomukati dzomukati uye vatakuri vejasi hazvina kugadzirirwa kuchengetedza kacheche mumotokari uye haifaniri kushandiswa.
Convertible Seats
Kune vana vanorema kusvika pamakirogiramu makumi mana kana makumi mana "kureba.
Chigaro chekutengesa motokari chinowanikwa munzvimbo yakatarisana nechemberi. Mushure mokunge vana vasvika kusvika kwegore rimwe uye makirogiramu makumi maviri, chigaro chinotendeuka chinogona kutsvaga uye chiiswe panzvimbo yakarurama muchechi kumashure yemotokari.
Booster Seats
Kazhinji, inopfuura 40 pounds, pasi pemakore masere, 4'9 "kana shoma
Apo mwana anosvika anenge anenge mapaundi makumi mana iye achabuda pachigaro chinotendeuka. Chero bhanhire rinenge risingaregi (risingaverengeki) kana chigaro chepamusoro-chinokusimudzira chinogona kushandiswa nebhandi rembambo / pepfudzi muchitsiko chekumusoro chemotokari.
Cherechedza kuti mutemo weArizona hauna kutora kuremera kwomwana kufunga. Zvakare, kutevera chigaro chemotokari kana chikwata chekusimudzira chigaro uye mazano achakubatsira. Kana uine mwana anenge asingatenderwi kuti ave mumwana wekudzivirira, asi zvishoma kana zvisingakoshi, zvakanyatsonaka kuti iwe usvike parutivi rwekuchengeteka uye kuti mwana wako ashandise chigaro chekusimudzira.
Mubvunzo Wandinofanira Kubvunzwa Kazhinji
Vanhu vazhinji, pavanoverenga kuArizona Statute, vanofunga kuti sezvo zvisingatauri zvakananga sezvisiri pamutemo, kuti mwana ari pachigaro chemotokari kana chigaro chinokusimudzira anogona kutasva pachigaro chepamberi. Kwete. Handifungi kuti muchawana chero chigaro chemotokari kana chigaro chekusimudzira, mune mirayiridzo yaro, iyo inoratidza kuti zvakachengeteka kuisa pachigaro chepamberi. Nokudaro, ARS 28-907 (C), yataurwa pamusoro, inotamba mune izvo zvinoreva kuti federal mitemo yevana kudzivirira kushandiswa kwekugadziriswa inofanira kuteverwa. Vana vanogona kukuvadzwa zvakanyanya kana kuurawa kana iyo airbag yakagadziriswa inoshandiswa. Kunyange zvazvo isina kutongerwa nemitemo, kunyange vamwe vana vakwegura zvakakwana / kureba zvakakwana kukwira vasina chigaro chekusimudzira havafaniri kugara muchechi. Mazhinji masangano anopa kuti vana 12 uye pasi vanogara vachifamba muchigaro chekumusoro. Kana pane chimwe chikonzero mwana wako anofanira kugara pachigaro chepamberi (motokari mbiri-magetsi kana kuti matori-matori ane tight tight cabs, somuenzaniso) iva nechokwadi chokuti munhu anofambisa airbag anenge asingachakwanisi kana kuti anoshanda pane sensor automation achivhara pasi chimwe chirevo chekurema.
Handifaniri kunge ndichitaura. Vana havafaniri kutasva mushure megori, asi ndinozviona kakawanda. Uri kutamba neni here? Iwe unofarira pamusoro pomwana uyu here?
Vana Vafambisi Vasingakoshi
Arizona inobatanidzwa purogiramu ine musoro unoti "Vana Vane Vatakosha Vasingakwanisi" iyo iwe unogona kupinda purogiramu yekudzidzisa maawa maviri pamusoro pekuchengetedzwa kwehugaro hwevana. Pane mari yekuenda. Purogiramu yeCAPP inopa makirasi ekuchengetedza vana munzvimbo dzakapoteredza Valley. Kana iwe wakagamuchira mutsara wokusava nemwana wako akadziviswa zvakanaka, unogona kunge uine zvimwe kana kukanganisa kwose kwakabviswa mushure mokupinda kirasi. Kana iwe usina nzvimbo yepamusoro yemotokari, iwe unogona kupiwa imwe pachidzidzo chekudzidzisa. Zvidzidzo zviripo muChirungu neSpanish pane zvinotevera:
Mayo Clinic, 480-342-0300
5777 E Mayo Blvd., Phoenix
Tempe Dhipatimendi rePurisa, 480-350-8376
1855 East Apache Blvd., Tempe
Banner Desert Medical Center, 602-230-2273
1400 S. Dobson Rd., Mesa
Maryvale Hospital, 1-877-977-4968
5102 W. Campbell Ave., Phoenix
St. Joseph, 1-877-602-4111
350 W. Thomas Rd., Phoenix
Ndapota sidzai nzvimbo iri pedyo newe kuti uwane mamwe mashoko.
Mazano Okupedzisira
Kana wakatenga chigaro chemotokari kana chigaro chekusimudzira, uye iwe unoda rubatsiro kuve nechokwadi chokuti yakanyatsogadziriswa, taura neDhipatimendi reMoto Demo iri pedyo uye ubvunze kana vachizoita chigaro chemotokari chekuona iwe. Ikoko hakuzovi nemhosva yebasa iroro.
Kana iwe une mwana achishanyira, unogona kubhadhara zvinhu zvakakodzera zvekuchengetedza pazvivako zvinotakura zvinotakura zvigadzirwa zvemwana, semakanda uye zvigaro zvepamusoro.
Zvinonzwisisika: Ini handisi gweta, chiremba kana mugadziri wezvidzidzo zvevana. Kana uine mibvunzo chaiyo pamusoro pemutemo weArizona sezvainoshanda kwauri kana kuti motokari yako, tapota taura nemumwe wevanyori vanotaurwa pamusoro apa kana muiti wezvokudzivirira mwana wenyu.