Nzira Yomugwagwa Inopfuura neMakomo eNew York Catskill
Nzira Inobva kuCatskill, New York, inotevera New York State Route 23 West kuPrattsville. Kudzokera Nzira 23 Kumabvazuva kusvika kuHurumende Yenharaunda 23A East kuburikidza neCatskill Park. Apo Nzira 23A East inoguma, tevera US Route 9W North kusvika kuNzira 23 East. Tenderera mberi neRip Van Winkle Bridge (kurasikirwa), uye tendeukira kuHurumende 9G South kusvika kuruboshwe rwunopinda kuOlana State Historic Site.
"Unogamuchirwa kunyika yeRip Van Winkle," inodaro chiratidzo chinokurudzira vatyairi vanoenda kumadokero paNzira 23 kuenda kumakomo ari pedyo.
Yaiva mune zvekare, grey sandstone peaks, zvechokwadi, iyo Washington Irving yaifarira hupenyu yakaona zvisingaoneki zvichitamba paine mapfumbamwe, zvinyunyuti doro ravo, ndokuzorora usiku humwe hwakapedza makore makumi maviri. Vanyori nevanyori vakasimudza makomo aya akangwara akachera masango emhando yezvakaitika kare nguva yakareba nyika isati yave yakawanikwa uye yakakurumbira yezororo. Izvo zviitiko zvinoshamisa zvakatorwa pamusana uye zvakanyorwa muhezi dzinotangira kuhupenyu apo iwe unotevera nzira yakakanganiswa yekudenga ichi kutyaira.
MuEngland Windham, iva nechokwadi chekubva kuNzira 23 paPot Lookout. Pamazuva akajeka, izvi zvinotarisa kunze kweKaputeni's Inn Point Lookout (yaimbova Point Lookout Mountain Inn) inopa maonero mashanu ehurumende. Sezvo Nzira 23 iri kuramba ichikwira, iwe uchapinda muCatskill Park, nzvimbo 700,000-acre (inenge yakareba seRhodde Island) yakaumbwa nenzvimbo dzepachivande uye dzevanhu mumativi mana.
Sezvo paki yakasikwa muna 1885, hurumende yekudzivirira, yakachengetedzwa mukati meCatskill Forest Preserve, yakawedzera kubva pa 34,000 kusvika kuma300 acres. Nezvipfumbamwe makumi mapfumbamwe nemasere zvinopfuura mamita zviuru zvitatu, maCatskills ndeimwe yeNew York inonyanyozivikanwa yechando inosvika; Windham, musha weWeshamham Mountain ski area, ndiyo yekutanga yevamwe cheery ski maguta iwe uchasangana nawo.
Sezvaunoswedera kuPrattsville, uchaona Pratt Rock, imwe yenyika inofadza zvikuru. Zadock Pratt, uyo akauya kuCatskills semukomana muduku, akashanda uye akazvinyora kusvikira aigona kuzarura tannery paSchoharie Creek, achishandisa ruzhinji rwehumlock bark, rinokosha pakugadzira ganda. Mukati memakore makumi maviri, akanga aunganidza pfuma, akavaka guta rose, akazarura bhangi apo akazvigadzirira mari yake, uye akakunda chigaro muCongress. Maererano nenharaunda yemunharaunda, apo stonecutter yakazara yakafamba-famba muna 1843, Pratt akamupa masenti makumi mashanu kuti afukidze hupfumi hwake pamakomo. Akashamiswa nemugumisiro, akatumira nyaya yake yose yehupenyu yakasvibiswa mumeso akaoma. Vashanyi vanosimudza nyoka inowanikwa kuPratt Rock vachaona bhiza, hemlock nezvimwe zviratidzo, kusanganisira nguo yaPratt yezvombo uye chirevo chokuti: "Ita Zvakanaka Nokusava Nechokwadi Kwete."
Izvo zvakatanga sechitubu chekusina maturo kwakava chiyeuchidzo kumwanakomana wePratt chete, George, Civil War colonel, uyo akashambadzirwa akawedzerwa kumadziro mashanu edombo mushure mokufa kwake kuHondo yeManassas. Pasina mugari wenhaka yeumambo hwake, Pratt haarangarirwi kupfuura nemiganhu yeguta raakashandura, asi kuPrattsville, uko imba yake 1829 yava Zadock Pratt Museum, iye achiri nhoroondo.
Iwe uchapfuura nharaunda yevanhu vanobata hove apo iwe unofamba Nzira 23A East pedyo neShoharie Creek yakazara-gwava kuenda kuHunter neTannersville, mizinda miviri inofadza yemakomo inoshamwaridzana nevashanyi munguva yechando yevhu, kushamba kwemvura inoputika, mhemberero yezhizha uye kushizha kwemashizha-kuvhara mwaka weHunter Mountain. Nzvimbo yakagadzirisa meso, yemisidhari yauchaona kuruboshwe usati wasvika Hunter iSt. St. Baptist Baptist Church. Girazi ra1922 nedzimwe zvivako zvakavakwa pasina misumari, mumutauro wechiKyraine yakagadzirirwa. Vashanyi vanogona kuverenga chiKukraine yekudya muungano yeChirungu yeChirungu brunches.
Sezvo Nzira 23A inopinda muHaines Falls, tarisa kuruboshwe kuNorth Lake Road / County Road 18, kwaunowana mukova weNorth-South Lake: nyika yegungwa, musasa wekambi uye kuchengetedza.
Vanofamba-famba vanotevera Escarpment Trail kuti vaise pfungwa dzakadai seMuhanzi Rock uye nzvimbo yekare yainzi Catskill Mountain House-iyo yakaverengwa vatungamiri vatatu pakati pevakashanyira vayo vakuru pakati pe1824 ne1941-vachafarira maitiro akaitwa mucheka nevanyori veHurson River School kusanganisira Thomas Cole, baba vechikoro ichi chekutanga chekuAmerica chemavara.
Kaaterskill Falls , New York yakakwirira mbiri-tiered waterfall uye imwe nzvimbo yakawanda-painted scene, inogona kusvika pamugwagwa unosiyanisa kubva kuEscarpment Trail, kana unogona kuramba makiromita matatu akapfuura North Lake Road paIndaneti 23A kuenda kuruoko rworudyi parking panzvimbo. Ivai vakangwarira paunofambisa nzira yako mumugwagwa wakareruka kumigwagwa maduku maduku maduku eBastion Falls, ari panzira yepamusoro-soro kune dombo uye rooty, inokwana hafu yemiraira inokwira kuKaaterskill Falls. Iyo inoputika makumbo makumi mana nemaviri inotyisa kwazvo mukati megore, kana kusvibira kwechando nechando kunowedzera kukwira kwemvura kunaya pamusoro pematombo ematombo.
Nzira 23A inofadza inofadza S-inotenderera sezvaunoramba uchienda kuCatskill. Usati watevera Nzira 23 East kumucheto weRip Van Winkle Bridge, enda kuruboshwe kuChitsuwa cheMugwagwa / Inzira 385. Kutarisa kweimba yaClele uye studio paToot Cole National Historic Site inopa ruzivo nezvebasa rinoshamisa reiyi zvikuru yezvokudzidzisa chiRungu, uyo kutanga kuratidzwa kweCatskills, yakagadzirwa muna 1825, yakatora mifananidzo yeNew York City yezvenyika. Vanopfuura makumi manomwe emasikirwo aizotevera kutevedza kwaCole, achigadzira mifananidzo yakajeka uye yakanyatsorongeka yakaita kuti kuremekedzwa kwekunaka kwezviitiko zvakasiyana zveAmerica.
Mushure mokuyambukira kumhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba kweHudson, shanyira kumba kwaFrederic Edwin Church, mudzidzi waCole uye mumwe wevanyori vanoongorora zvikoro. Anozivikanwa nokuda kwezvakakura zvake, basa guru reChechi raiva Olana, iyo nzvimbo yaakasika kuburikidza nemuumbi weCalvert Vaux. Achikurudzirwa nemapurani eMoror aakaona kuMiddle East, Chechi yakaita imba yakafuma mukugadzirwa uye ruvara, uye akaivaka uye akaiparadzira pakati pe1870 na1890. Akapawo simba rakakura pakugadzira migwagwa yemapurisa kuitira kuti zviitiko zvinoshamisa zve iyo Hudson neCatskills yakanga iri kuverenga ichiratidzwa.
Sezvo iwe unofadza vistas idzi, zvishoma nezvishoma zvichishandurwa nekufamba kwenguva, unozoziva kuti kunyange kana mukuru weRip akanga achinonoka kwemazana zana, iye achiri kungadai akaburuka kubva kumakomo, achirova ndebvu dzake achivhunduka, asi akachengeteka ruzivo rwokuti "kwakamira maKaatskill Makomo- ikoko kwakamhanya sirivha Hudson."
Yakabudiswa kubva kuRedroads yeNew York , tafura yekhofi uye bhuku rekutungamira rine mazano, zvinyorwa, mapepa uye mapikicha nokuda kwemotokari 28 inowanikwa muNew York State. Mifananidzo © 2007 naK Kim Knox Beckius. Yakabudiswa neVatageur Press. Kodzero dzose dzakachengetedzwa. Yakanyorwa zvakare nemvumo.