Vatariri vanodarika mamiriyoni maviri vanofashamisa musha uyu wekare muBavaria gore negore. Zviratidzo zvinogamuchirwa mabhazi ekufambira muGermany, Chirungu neJapan uye musha unovhenekerwa nekhamera kupenya. Yese yeRomantic Road inoshanyira zvakanaka, asi nei guta iri rakazara?
Mhinduro ndeyokuti ndiyo inonyanya kuchengetedzwa muguta rekuGermany. Icho chinyararire chekushanyirwa, asi kunyange izvo zvinopesana nezvinoitwa zvakarohwa zvinofanira kumira apa.
Imwe museum-quality Altstadt (guta rekare) richiri rakakomberedzwa nemiganhu yepakati pekare uye nhau dzaro rakarambidza kuparadzwa kwayo mukati meWWII. Guta rinofanirwa nekutambudzika - kunyanya paKrisimasi. Yambuka mumasvingo ekumavirira uye kumashure mune zvakaitika.ndiyo mutungamiri weRenhenburg ob der Tauber.
Nhoroondo yeRothenburg ob der Tauber
Dzimba reRothenburg rakavakwa pamusoro peRwizi Tauber muna 1070. Guta rakapoteredza, rakatevedzwa muna 1170. Imba yakada kuchengetedzwa uye masvingo uye shongwe dzakawedzerwa muzana remakore rechi13. Shongwe dzinoverengeka dzinogona kuongororwa, kunyange imba yacho yakapera. Kuiswa kwaro parwizi uye nzvimbo dzekurima dzakabvumira kuti dzikure mune upfumi uye kuchinja.
Iyi yeramangwana yakavimbisa yakachinja nokukurumidza. Nharaunda yechiJudha ine simba yakaendeswa kunze muna 1521, ichidzivisa guta rekubudirira nesimba. Rutsigiro rweVarimi muna 1525 rwakatora mararamiro ayo. Uye ipapo guta racho rakaneta neHondo Yemakore makumi matatu.
Vanhu vomumaguta vakagamuchira chiLutheran Protestant Revolution iyo yakawirirana neKaturike Ishe weguta racho. Rothenburg yakaramba kutora mauto aJohn Tserclaes munaOctober 1631 uye maKaturike akakomba. Guta racho rakakurumidza kukundwa uye rakapambwa, iro rakaitika kakawanda. Uyezve kuwedzera kuipa kwavo, Dambudziko rakasvika muna 1634.
Nguva yaifamba mberi, asi Rothenburg yakaputsika zvachose uye inoshayikirwa nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwekusiya iyo yakaoma munguva.
Izvi zvakashandurwa muma1880 uye nguva yeRoma. Vanyori vakaita saCarl Spitzweg vakadzokorora zvakare vakakanganwa Rothenburg. Zviratidzo zvavo zveguta rakanyangadza rakaunza vashanyi. Zvakare, Rothenburg yakazara navanhu.
Ichi chifananidzo chakanaka chiGermany chakanga chachinangwa zvakare kuti chifanane nechitendero cheNazi chirevo cheguta rakakwana reGermany muma1930. Mazuva ose maitiro akarongeka kune nhengo dzepati uye - zvakare zvakare - kuwedzera kwevaJudha kwakadzingwa.
Uyu mufananidzo wepfungwa wakabatsira chaizvo kuponesa guta munguva yeHondo Yenyika II. Sezvo mabhomba akawira pamusoro pemusha musi waMarch 31, 1945, vanhu 37 vakaurawa, zvivako zvinopfuura 300 zvakaparadzwa uye kupfuura mamita 2 000 emadziro akadzika. Izvi zvakange zvichishungurudza kumaJalimane, asiwo akakonzera US Assistant Secretary of War John J. McCloy. Akange anzwa nyaya dzekunaka kweRothenburg kubva kuna amai vake uye vakanga vasingadi kuona guta racho rakaparadzwa. Akarayira kumira kumapurisa uye panzvimbo payo akakurudzira kuzvipira kwayo. Mutungamiriri wemauto weko, Major Thömmes, akabvumirana - asingateereri mirairo yaAdolf Hitler. Mauto eAmerica akatora guta iri musi waApril 17, 1945 uye McCloy akazotumidzwa zita rokuti Honorable Protectorate weRothenburg.
Zvinopera kuti McCloy haasi iye oga aitarisira nezveramangwana reRothenburg. Mipiro yekuvakazve guta iri yakadururirwa kubva kune dzimwe nyika. Masvingo akavakwazve ane zviyeuchidzo zvekuyeuchidza nemazita evari kupa.
Guta racho richiri kuita kuti vanhu vafunge. Zvinonzi ndeimwe yezvisimbiso zvemusha mumusana we1940 Disney pinocchio . Firimu yakaitwawo muRothenburg kwaHerry Potter uye Deathly Hallows-Chikamu 1 & 2 (chiitiko umo Grindelwald inoba vakuru).
Mushanyi Info for Rothenburg ob der Tauber
- Nzvimbo: Nharaunda iri pakati peFrankfurt neMunich
- Kune dzakawanda Rothenburg muGermany. Kana uri kutenga tiketi yechitima kana kutsvaga ruzivo, taura zvakananga - "Rothenburg ob der Tauber".
- Nzvimbo yezvitima iri kumabvazuva kwemasvingo eguta iyo inenge maminitsi gumi nemashanu kubva kuMarktplatz .
- Ne motokari, tora motokari A7, kubva 108 uye uchitevera zviratidzo kuRenhenburg.
- Nzvimbo yevashanyi: www.tourismus.rothenburg.de
- Zvaunofanira kuita muRothenburg
- Top Tip : Kunyange zvazvo vanhu vazhinji vashanyira, havasi vose vanogara usiku. Outlast bhazi dzinotambira kuti dzinakidzwe neRenhenburg yakaoma zvikuru.