A Glossary yeDragler Coaster Definitions
Chii chaunofarira chekuwedzera? Inverted? Kusimudzirwa? Multi-element inline shutting shuttle? Iti chii? Mumazuva ekare, matanda emapuranga akanga akaenzana, uye iwe hauna kumboziva ruzivo rwemhando dzakawanda dzekutaura. Nekwanisheni yezuva ranhasi uye unyanzvi hwokugadzirisa, hutsva hutsva hwevashandi hunoomesa nyaya zvakanyanya. Kutevera ndeye gwaro rakajeka rinokubatsira kuti uzive mafaro.
A kuburikidza neD
A
Anti-Rollback Device
Iwe unoziva kuti "tsanangurira-kuvhara-penya" mheremhere yaunonzwa kana tsika dzechigamba dzichikwira gomo rekutanga? Inokonzerwa ne "imbwa" pasi pemotokari dzinobata panzvimbo uye dzinodzivirira teresi kuti dzisadzoke zvakare pasi pagomo kana zvichiitika kusakanuka kweketani.
B
Bank (kana kuti Banked Curve)
Apo iyo nzira inoita kuti motokari dzifambe mune imwe nzira. Muchidimbu, inogona kushandiswa kuderedza kushungurudzwa kwevatasvi vachikandwa kune rumwe rutivi rwemotokari.
Barrel Roll
Kutorwa (sekuwanda kwemakemikari aripo) kubva kune imwe ndege inoitwa acrobatic. Inoratidza nzvimbo yakakwana yakashata.
Block
Izvo zvinodiwa pavanokunda vanomhanya kupfuura imwe chitima chemotokari. Rinotsanangura chikamu chenzira iyo inogona kudziviswa kubva kune vamwe vachishandisa mabheki. Kuvakwa mumagadzirirwo emagetsi kunodzivisa kupesana nokubvumira motokari imwe chete kupinda muchivako chero nguva imwechete.
Bobsled
Sezvo zita racho rinoratidzira, vanhu vanokonzera motokari havasi kugara pamugwagwa asi vanofamba mumigwagwa yakafanana nomutasvi werimwe nzvimbo yaizoita mvurapark slide.
Boomerang
Chimwe chevhavha yepamusoro inowanika pamapaki akawanda anotumira motokari yayo mberi mberi, ndokudzokera shure kuburikidza nedunhu rimwe chete.
Bhurai Mhanya
Chikamu chetambo ne mabheki akavakwa mairi akashandisa kunonoka teresi isati yadzokera kunzvimbo yekurayira pamagumo ekumhanya.
Bunny Hops (Inonziwo Camelbacks)
Rutsva rwemakomo mashomanana, kazhinji kacho kusvika kumagumo ekumhanya, akagadzirirwa kuita kuti pfuti dzenguva dzemuhepo dzisvike.
C
Camelback (Ona Bunny Hops)
Catapult (kana Yakatanga)
Kushandiswa kwemasikirwo emagetsi ekutengesa, maitiro emhepo anopinza, yakamanikidzwa nemhepo kana chimwe chinhu chipi nechipi vanogadzira vashandi vanogona kuuya nekutengesa matavi kubva pachigamba chekutanga. Imwe nzira kune imwe tsika yekambani yekusimudza system.
Chain Lift
Chigadzirwa chinokwira chitima chemotokari kusvika kumusoro kwechikomo chekutanga. Kubva ipapo, kukuvadza kunotora.
Corkscrew
Chinhu chinokanganisa, chinodanwa nokuti iyo inoratidzika sechinhu chaunoshandisa kubvisa waini. Zvinokonzera chitima kuti chigadzikane zvachose, kakawanda kaviri mumutsara.
Dutu
Ikosi inoshanduka uye inopinda mukati mayo. Anonzi mushure meConey Island 's famous woodie. Sezvinopesana nekodhi-uye-kumashure. Iyo inozivikanwawo sekuti twister coaster.
D
Dark Ride
Shoko rechiGiriki rinoshandiswa kurondedzera kushanyira kwepaki inotungamirira vatasvi kuburikidza nemamiriro ekunze. Mazai akavharidzirwa, akadai seApace Mountain, masvikiro masikati.
Dead Spot
Chimwe chikamu chekukwira-cheka, kazhinji pedyo nekumagumo, apo simba rinenge richiita sekunze.
Diving Coaster
Sezvinorehwa nezita racho, kubhururuka kwemvura kunokwira gomo rekumusoro, kwechinguva panda kunyanya kunyorera kumusoro, ndokubva wanyura 90 degrees (ndiyo yakarurama kuvanhu).
Dzokorora uye Dzokera
Imwe "kunze uye kumashure" iyo ine nzira inotevera nzira yakafanana kwechipiri.
Dzoka Drop Drop
Dhonyo rinokurumidza kuteverwa nedonhwe rechipiri. Vatakuri vakawanda Havakwanisi kutarisira dhechi rechipiri.
Dueling Coaster (kana Mutambo)
Chikafu nematokisi maviri uye maviri ezvitima zvinotanga pamwe chete uye "duel" kana "rudzi" mumwe kune mumwe.
E kuburikidza neni
E
Element
Izwi rechimiro reerarounds, corkscrews nezvimwe zviitiko zvakagadzirirwa mujasi.
Elevator Cable Lift
Panzvimbo pekusimudzira kwekodhi yekodhi, mabheji ane elevator cable lift (iyo inoshandisa teknolojia yakafanana nemichina inowanikwa mukuvaka zvivako) fambai nokukurumidza kumusoro kwemakomo avo ekusimudza - uye musaratidze-click-clack-click yeketani yekusimudza -ruvhu rwekushandisa.
ERT (Exclusive Ride Time)
Iyi inzvimbo dzakasarudzwa "mamungu-chete" nguva dzinochengeterwa makambani emakwikwi kana mamwe mapoka kuti vatasve mabhiza.
Euro-Fighter
Imwe zita remufambisi rakagadzirwa neGermany rakashambadza kambani Gerstlauer. Vanoshandisa tere-motokari, 90-degree (yakananga kumusoro) kusimudza makomo, uye "kupfuura vertical" (kupfuura 90 degrees) matonho okutanga. Muenzaniso weEuro-Fighter coater inofunga Dhiyabhorosi Dive pamatafura matanhatu pane Georgia.
F
Mhuri Coaster (kana Junior)
Inowanzofamba yakasvibirira kupfuura vafambi-vanotsvaka 'behemoths'.
Kutanga Drop
Yokutanga uye (kazhinji) iyo yakakura uye yakanonoka kubva kune imwe nzvimbo.
Floorless
Nzvimbo iyo chitima chayo chisingatauri pasi. Chaizvoizvo "zvigaro zvinobhururuka," chitima chinogara pamusoro pemugwagwa uye vatasvi havana chinhu chiri kumusoro kana pasi pazvo kunze kwechigaro pachako.
Flying Coaster
Pachizvarwa chekutanga chikwata chechikepe, zvigaro zvinogara zvakatarisa uye zvinotarisana nechemberi kuitira kuti kana chitima chichienderera mberi, vatasvi varo vari munzvimbo yakakura-yakafanana neyokubhururuka.
Iyo motokari inosanganisira harness-marudzi ekuchengetedza zvidzidzo zvinogona kunge zvisinganyari pakutanga. Zvigaro zvemazuva ekupedzisira zvinongorongedza zvidimbu makumi mashanu pasi muchiteshi chekutakura kuti vatasvi vagoenda mumhepo uye vanoenda vachitarisana mberi.
Fourth Dimension
Chimiro chechigaro umo zvigaro zvakagadzirirwa kunze kwezvikwata uye zvinokwanisa kutarisa, zvisingabatsiri zvezvitima.
Mitsara mitanhatu Magic Mountain ine mienzaniso miviri yechina madhizinesi coasters: kupayona X2 uye yakawanda yakajeka Green Lantern, iyo inogadzira iyo "ZacSpin" muenzaniso.
Freefall
Inoenda iyo inowedzerwa ndokubva isununguka zvakananga pasi. Ndizvo here? Ndiyo nyaya yekusabvumirana sezvinonzi vamwe vanoti 400-plus pedo Chikwata cheSperman paSte Flags Magic Mountain ndecheimwe yenyika yakareba kudarika yakawanda yakawanda kana kuti yakareba kwazvo.
G
G-Forces
Masimba, kana akaipa kana akanaka, anomanikidza vatasvi kunze kana kuaisa pasi munzvimbo dzavo. Kusuruvara kwenguva pfupi kwema-G-masimba kunokonzera nirvana. Kunyanya kuduku kana kuwandisa kunopisa purgatory.
Giga-Coaster
Kana imwe hypercoaster inoreva maharasi anopfuura mazana maviri, iwe unoti chii chinoputsa chiyero chemasendimita matatu? Cedar Point uye mutasviki wekambani, Intamin AG, akagadzira izwi, Giga-Coaster, ye mold-breaker Millennium Force. Kungofanana nehuwandu hukuru hwehuputika, idzi bhehemoths dzakagadzirirwa kureba, kukurumidza, kukurumidza, uye zvakasimba G-masimba. Kunyange zvazvo vangave vakashandura mabheji, ivo kazhinji havana chavangapindira.
Tora mabhaini
Iyo inobata kumativi kana mberi kwevatasvi vanovabvumira kuti vaturike pamusana pehupenyu hwavo hunodiwa.
Wheel Guide
Unoshamisika kuti nei zvikepe zvisingasviki pamakwara avo?
Vane sarudzo yakawedzerwa yevatungamiri vemaoko pasi pechitima ichivhara motokari kumugwagwa.
H
Head Choppers
Izwi rakanaka rinoshandiswa kurondedzera mazaruriro mashoma umo Twister Coasters anotumira vatasvi vavo. Dhadha!
Heartline Roll (kana Zero-G Nyaya)
Chimwe chinhu icho chitima chacho chinokanganisa asi mwoyo yevatasvi vanogara zvakanyatsoenderana nechepakati pemukati.
Helix
Mutsara wechikamu chetsika chinoshanduka kuva chairo uye inowanzokwaniswa zvikuru. Inopa mizinga yakakura ye lateral (kurutivi-ne-kurutivi) G-masimba. A double helix inopedzisa ma-360-degree anoshanduka.
Hydraulic Launch
Vakawanda vakagadzira mavhesi anoshandisa magnetic propulsion kutema teresi kubva kune zviteshi zvekutakura. Mazai akadai seCedar Point's Top Thrill Dragster, zvisinei, shandisa hydraulics kuti uwane zvakafanana.
Hybrid Wooden uye Steel
Inosanganisira chivako chematanda uye nhandare yemidziyo yesimbi.
Ona zvakawanda pane zvakapfupiswa, " Chii chinonzi Hybrid Wooden and Steel Roller Coaster? ".
Hypercoaster
Zvinorondedzerwa sechinhu chero chipi zvacho chakakwirira chacho chinopfuura mamita makumi maviri uye chinopfuura mamita matatu. Kazhinji haisi kusanganisira chero inversions. Hypercoasters zvose maererano nekukwirira, kukurumidza, kukurumidza, G-masimba uye airtime. Kunyanya airtime.
Ini
Immelmann Roll
Hafu-ruvara iyo inverts coaster motokari yehafu inokanganisa uye inovatumira mumharadzano. Ainzi mushure meHondo Yenyika 1 Arimi yeGermany uyo aifambisa kufamba kwebhururuka.
Kushushikana Makasara
Uses magnetic induction kutanga teresi mberi uye kumashure kumusoro U-wakaita rwiyo. Kazhinji, rumwe rutivi rwenzira iyi inomira, uye rumwe rutivi rwakarurama. Iyo inofamba inowanzoenderera mberi nekutanga zvishanu, imwe neimwe ichikurumidza kukurumidza.
Inverted Coaster
Teregi irimberi pasi pemakwara, asi kusiyana nekambomira, haikwanise kumira zvakasununguka. Uyewo, vatengesi vanopindurwa havana pasi uye vatasvi vemakumbo vanodonha. Funga nezvemhepo yakasimuka ichienda haywire.
Inversion
Chimwe chinhu chinoshandura vatasviki vachikwira pasi
Invertigo
Kufanana neBoomerang Coaster, asi nekutengesa zvitima.
J
Junior Coaster (Ona Mhuri)
L
LIM (Linear Induction Motor)
Izvo zvakatanga kushandiswa kunoshandisa kushandura magnetic masimba kupfura vatasvi kubva kunze kwechiteshi (pamwe zvichida, pane dzimwe nharo dzakapoteredza chikoro chekasa).
Yakatumirwa Chekuita (Inozivikanwawo seCapapult)
Kushandiswa kwemajini emagetsi, magetsi anokonzerwa nemhepo, magetsi anokonzerwa nemhepo, maitiro akaomeswa, ma hydraulics, kana chimwe chinhu chipi nechipi vanogadzira zvigadziri vanogona kuuya nekutengesa mataresi kubva pakutanga.
Imwe nzira kune imwe tsika yekambani yekusimudza system.
Lift Hill
Kazhinji, kukwira kwokutanga kunokwidza.
Loop
Chimwe chinhu chinotuma vatasviki kumusoro, vanovashandura uye vanovaisa kurudyi.
LSM (Linear Synchronous Motor)
Izvo zvakatanga kushandiswa kunoshandisa kushandura magnetic masimba kupfura vatasvi kubva kunze kwechiteshi (pamwe zvichida, pane dzimwe nharo dzakapoteredza chikoro chekasa).
O
Kunze uye Kudzoka
Sezvo zita racho rinoreva, mari inoenda kune imwe nzvimbo, inotendeuka uye inodzokera kuchipatara. Mukupesana ne Twister Coaster.
R
Mutambo kana Racer Coaster (Ona Dueling)
Runaway Mine Train
Coasters, kazhinji yemhuri-level, iyo yakagadzirirwa kutarisa semotokari yangu. Yakarongedzwa pashure peDneyney yakakurumbira yeGreat Thunder Mountain Railroad.
S
Scenic Railway
Zita rekutanga rokubata mabheji. Izvo zvinosanganisira "zvakajeka" dioramas munzira.
Shuttle Coasters
Chero chechipiri chinopfuurira mberi, chinomira, uye chinodzokera kumashure kuburikidza nedzidzo imwechete muchechi.
Sezvo zvichipesana nedzimwe tsika dzedunhu rakazara.
Zuva Refureti Coaster
Chimbo chekare chekare chisina mafambiro anotungamirira asi anoshandisa magira kumativi echitima. Muenzaniso ndiyo yekare yakashanda inoshandiswa muU.S., Leap the Dips paLakemont Park muAltoona, PA.
Kutarisa Coaster
Kusiyana kweWorld Mouse, kushambadzira kwemakumbo kunoshandisa motokari dzisina kushandiswa dzinogona kutenderera kune imwe nzvimbo sezvo dzichifamba munzira.
Zvichienderana nekureruka uye kugoverwa kwevatasvi vemotokari imwe neimwe, kushandura kwakasiyana kune imwe neimwe kufamba. Primeval Whirl paMhuka yeDisney Umambo ndiyo muenzaniso wekucheka.
Standup Coaster
Vatasvi vamire, panzvimbo yekugara, pazvigadziriswa, zvigaro-zvigaro.
Yakanyanyisa kana Yakanyanyisa
Izwi risina kunaka rinoshandiswa kurondedzera chiito chevatasvi vemabhiza vanochechera pasi pebhanji kana kuti zvimwe kudzivirira kana kusungirirwa kuisa bhanhire rechigaro, zvichiita kuti mutasvi waro arege kunetseka. Nokudzivirira kufamba, vatasvi vepamusoro "vanosimudza" vanoitawo kuderedza kushungurudzika kwemaawa.
Strata Coaster
Cedar Point akabatanidza izwi iri kurondedzera rakapfuura-400 rutsoka Top Thrill Dragster coaster.
Vakasimudza Mahara
Ngarava inosungirira pasi pemakwara uye inotenderera zvakasununguka. (Kusiyana nekugadzikana, pasi pasingaverengeki maCaasters.)
T
Terrain Coaster
Panzvimbo yekuvaka mashoma ematanda kana simbi pavhu rakaoma, iyi inoshandisa nzvimbo yekusika yepasi nzvimbo yakakwirira. Nzira yacho inonyanya kuvhara pasi uye inotevera nzvimbo yepaiti.
Trim Brake
The bane of coaster lovers. Bhana rinopedzisa chitima pakati pemakore kana pane dzimwe nzvimbo dziri munzira.
Tendeuka
Chero chinhu chipi zvacho chinodzokorora kutungamirira kwechitima. Kazhinji inowanikwa pahafu yepamusoro yeAkunze neKubva Coaster.
Twister
Ikosi inoshanduka uye inopinda mukati mayo. Sezvinopesana nekodhi-uye-kumashure. Iyo inozivikanwawo sechimvuramabwe.
V
Kuvhara
Chiitiko chinosuruvarisa chinoitika apo chitima chinomira pakati pekufambisa nokuti inorasikirwa nekumhanya uye inobatwa pakati pezvinhu.
W
Wild Mouse
Bhabha rinotuma vatasvi vemotokari pachavo panzvimbo pechitima. Kazhinji zvinotendeuka. Yakambove yakakurumbira, ikozvino ichidzoka.
Wing (kana Winged) Coaster
Panzvimbo yekutasva pamusoro pemugwagwa, zvigaro zvepamusoro-soro mapapiro emakumbo zvidzitiro zviri kuruboshwe uye kurudyi kumativi emugwagwa (akafanana nemapapiro e shiri). Vatasvi vemabhiza havana chinhu chiri kumusoro kana pasi pawo (uye vatasvi vezvigaro zvekunze havana chinhu kune rumwe rutivi rwavo) sezvavanotarisana nemafambisi ekugadzira maitiro.
Woodie
Kutaridzira izwi rechikwata chehuni.
Z
Zero-G Nyora (Ona Heartline Roll)