Nyika Yakaderera Yakasiyana-siyana Geography
Nyika yeMediterranean, Israeri iri, chaizvoizvo, iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAsia pakati peGungwa reMediterranean nemapani eSiriya neArabia. Maererano neIsrael Ministry of Tourism, nyika yenharaunda yemiganhu iyo ndiyo yeMediterranean kusvika kumadokero, Jorodhani Valley Rift kumabvazuva, makomo eRebhanoni kumusoro neEilat Bay ichicherechedza kumaodzanyemba kwenyika.
Zviremera zvehurumende zvekushanyirana zvinoparadzanisa Israeri muzvikamu zvitatu zvakapoteredza nzvimbo: kureba kwegungwa, nzvimbo ine makomo, uye Jorodhani Valley Rift.
Ikoko kunewo makumbo matatu eNegev Desert kumaodzanyemba (pamwe neEilat kumaodzanyemba).
Gungwa reGungwa
Nyika yekumadokero kwemahombekombe egungwa ichibva kuRosh Ha-Nikra kuchamhembe kusvika kumucheto kweSinai Peninsula kumaodzanyemba. Iyi yakajeka makiromita maviri nemaviri paupamhi nechokuchamhembe uye ichiwedzera sezvainofamba kumaodzanyemba kusvika anenge makiromita makumi matatu. Nzvimbo iri kumhenderekedzo yegungwa ndiyo nzvimbo yeIsraeli yakazara nevanhu vakawanda. Kunze kwenharaunda dzakadai seTel Aviv neHaifa, gomo regungwa rine ivhu rakaorera, rine mamiriyoni emvura.
Bani rakaparadzana kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba kuenda kuGarirea Plain, Acre (Akko) Plain, Gomo reKarimeri, Sharon Plain, kuMediterranean Coastal Plain, uye kuSouth Coastal Plain. Kumabvazuva kwemahombekombe egungwa ndiwo maodzanyemba - makomo akaenzana anoita nzvimbo yepakati pegungwa nemakomo.
Nzira yeJerusarema, inoshandiswa nemugwagwa uye motokari, inomhanya ichibva kumhenderekedzo yegungwa nepamusoro pezvikomo zveJudhiya, inoguma apo Jerusarema pacharo rinomira.
Nharaunda yeMakomo
Nzvimbo ine makomo yeIsrael yakatambanudza ichibva kuRebhanoni kumaodzanyemba kusvika kuEilat Bay kumaodzanyemba, pakati pemapani egungwa uye Jorodhani Rift Valley. Nzvimbo dzepamusoro-soro ndeyeGatirea reGarireya. Meroni pakasvika mamita 3,962 pamusoro pegungwa, Gwayana reSamaria. Bhaari Hatsori pa 3 333 mamita uye Mt. Negev's. Ramoni pamamita 3402 pamusoro pegungwa.
Nzvimbo dzakawanda dzisina nzvimbo dzakakwirira dzine makomo dzine dombo kana ivhu rakaoma. Mamiriro ekumaodzanyemba kwemakomo ndeyeMediterranean uye kunaya, asi zvikamu zvamaodzanyemba irenje. Mhedziso yakatambanudzwa yenzvimbo ine makomo ndiyoGarireya kuchamhembe, Karimeri, makomo eSamariya, makomo eJudhiya (Yudhiya neSamariya ndiyo inharaunda yeIsrael inobatwa neWest Bank) uye neNegev highlands.
Kubatana kwezvikomo kunokanganisa pamativi maviri nemipata mikuru - Iizreel (Jezreeri) Mupata weGarireya makomo kubva kumakomo eSamaria, uye Beer Sheva-Arad Rift iri kuparadzanisa zvikomo zveJudhiya kubva kuNegev highlands. Makomo ekumaodzanyemba kwezvikomo zveSamaria nezvikomo zveJudhiya ndiwo mahoara eSamaria neJudhiya.
Jorodhani Valley Rift
Uku kukwikwidzana kunowedzera urefu hwose hweIsraeri kubva kumucheto wekumusoro kweMetula kusvika kuGungwa Dzvuku kumaodzanyemba. Kupesana kwacho kwakakonzerwa nebasa rekusimudzira uye iri chikamu chechikepe cheAfro-Syrian chinowedzera kubva kumuganhu weSiria-Turkish kuenda kuRwizi rwaZambezi muAfrica. Rwizi rweIsraeri rukuru, Joridhani, runopfuurira nomupata weJorodhani uye runosanganisira makungwa maviri eIsrael: Kinneret (Gungwa reGarireya), iro guru guru remvura yakachena muIsrael, uye mvura yemunyu Yakafa Yakafa, iyo yakadzika pasi pose.
Mupata weJorodhani wakaparadzaniswa kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba kuenda kuHula Valley, Kinneret Valley, Jorodhani, Mupata weGungwa Rakafa uye Arava.
Golan Heights
Nzvimbo yakazara yeGoran iri kumabvazuva kweJorodhani Rwizi. IIsrael Golan Heights (yakataurwa neSiria) ndiyo kuguma kwedenga guru rebasalt, kunyanya iri muSiria. North of the Golan Heights is Mt. Hemoni, nzvimbo yakakwirira yeIsrael iri mamita 7 335 pamusoro pegungwa.