Wanderers yePampas
Kwose kwaunenge uine zvipfuwo, uye mapoka emombe, iwe une vanhu vanotasva mabhiza. Vanodanwa nemazita akawanda: cowboy muUnited States; gaucho kuArgentina, Uruguay nechekumaodzanyemba kweBrazil; vaqueiro kuchamhembe kweBrazil; huaso muChile uye llanero muColombia uye Venezuela.
Munzvimbo dzakakura dzakapoteredza nzvimbo, dzinonzi pampas , (mufananidzo) weArgentina, Uruguay nekumaodzanyemba kweBrazil, kukwidza mombe inzira inotangira hupenyu.
Chii Chinonzi Gaucho ?
Varume vanoshanda mombe dzinonzi gauchos , kubva kuQuechua huachu , zvinoreva nherera kana vagabond. Vagari vemuSpanish vainyanya kuzivikanwa nekudana nherera Gauchos uye vagabonds Gauchos , asi nekufamba kwenguva kushandiswa kwakashandurwa ku gaucho .
Zvakawanda zvave zvakanyorwa, chokwadi uye zvenhema, pamusoro peGauchos inoshamisa, vafambi vePampas. Vakatasvi vemabhiza vekutanga vaiva nevanyanzvi vemabhiza vane unyanzvi, vanononoka, vachitarisa upenyu pa pampas yakabikwa zuva, vachigara panyika uye vachitevera pasi mombe dzakarashika kuti vadzivirire, vashandi vavo avo vaidzivirirawo, uye munguva dzehondo, basa rechiuto.
Upenyu hwavo hwemapanduki hwakanga husingarevi nguva shoma inopedzisira pamba, izvo vangangodaro vagovana nemudzimai wemutemo-umwe akarera vana vavo. Vanakomana vaitevera tsika dzababa vavo. Zvipfeko zvavo zvairatidza upenyu hwavo pamabhiza: hovha yakareba, poncho yemvere dzemvere, mabhete akareba akarembera, kana shangu dzisina kukwana dzinonzi bombachas nemabvi-ehombodo ehombodo.
Vakagadzira bhuti dzavo nekuputira chifu checheche yakangourawa pamakumbo avo netsoka. Sezvo chivande chakaomeswa, chakatora pane chimiro chetsoka uye gumbo. Vakanga vasina chinhu chinokosha asi bhiza ravo uye refu refu, iyo facon , iyo yairamba yakakosha uye inobatsira. Izvo uye chidiadora , mabwe akabatanidzwa mumatehwe ematehwe uye anoshandiswa sechiremera chekufamba nemombe kana mimwe mhuka nekuchikomberedza pamakumbo avo.
Vakanga vasina nzira yekuchengetedza nyama, uye mushure mekuchera mhou yaizoibika kamwe pakarepo pamoto. Ichi chaiva kutanga kweAsado , ichiri kuzivikanwa nhasi. Chikafu uye maté ndiwo maitiro ekudya kwavo uye kudha uye kushandiswa kwemiti iyi inonzi yerba maté yaiwanzoita kazhinji pazuva. Yerba Mate: Mashandisiro Aungaita Inorondedzera kugadzirirwa kwematee infusion, mukombe, kana mukaka wakaomeswa kana mukombe wehuni, uye tsvina yakasvikwa inonzi bombilla.
Yakanga isiri iyo nguva dzose. Pakutanga, vaitaridzirwa pasi sevashoma , mazita , asi apo hondo dzekuzvimirira dzichirwisana neSpain dzakatanga, uye vatungamiriri vakatsvaga varume vane simba, ma gauchos akadanwa kushanda uye akarayira kuremekedzwa kwemauto. Nhasi, muArgentina, June 16 iholide, kupemberera mutsara we gaucho kuHondo yeIndendeni.
Kare kumashure, sezvo misha yakakura mukati meyika, ma gauchos akaramba kudzivirira hupfumi. Nokufamba kwenguva, zvisinei, iyo gaucho yekare yakarasikirwa noupenyu hwake hwega uye yakashanda pamapurazi makuru. Vakagara pasi, vakakomberedza mombe, vakagadzira masvingo, mazita emhuka uye makwai aifarira. Sezvo nzira yavo yekurarama yakachinja, nhoroondo ye gaucho yakakura.
Ko Gaucho Inoramba Ichiripo Here?
Gauchos ichiri chikamu chinokosha chekushanda kweArgentine, Uruguay, neBrazil, sezvo zvinyorwa zve gauchos uye kumaruwa mu Uruguay zvinopupura.
Nhasi, mapoka emimhanzi uye mapikicha emitambo vanozviti ivo gauchos , vashandi vanozvitengesa zvikwata, uye gaucho inonyanyokoshesa mavara uye inowanzofotwa.
MuBrazil , nyika yekumaodzanyemba kweMatos Grosso do Sul inzvimbo yekusimudza mombe inodanwa neyakakodzeka-cowboys, uye vagari vayo vane mamiriyoni 10 vanozivikanwa sejaichos . Vanoita basa rakafanana nedzimwewo gauchos, kusanganisira kuporesa nekupfeka mashizha achishandisa miti yemiti (chithunzi.) Zona Arara Azul, (sul) inhoroondo yefambi kuenda kune Pantanal pamwe nezvimwe zviitiko zvakadzikama neBrazil gauchos .
Kushamisika kune vamwe, "Brazil inonyanya kuratidza dunhu rose gore rose rinopfuura mamwe mazana mazana maviri, maererano neRational Rodeo Federation." (Yakatsanangurwa kubva kuBrazil Redeo Boom.) Barretos International Rodeo ndiyo inotyisa kupfuura dzimwe nyika.
Vadziviriri vanobva kunyika dzakawanda uye mukurumbira nyika uye kumadokero mumimhanzi nyeredzi kubva kuUnited States vanoita nguva dzose ikoko. IFesta do Peão de Boiadeiro inobatanidzwa pamwe chete ne rodeo, uye kuwedzera kune zvikwereti zve rodeo kushanda, mimhanzi, uye kuratidzwa kwese.