Singapore neMalaysia Zvakasiyana-siyana zveChinese Gore Idzva Zvokudya zveChechi
ICantonese Chinese muMalaysia neSingapore inogamuchira Mutambo weChinese weChinese nechiitiko chinoshamisa chemashoko: kuenderera mberi nekukanda hove yakasvibirira-hove nemicheka yavo uye vachidanidzira nhanho yakanaka. Saradi inozivikanwa sa yu sheng , uye inofambawo nemazita eai kuimba kana lo hei . Chiito chekukanda a yu sheng chinowanzotendwa kuti chinounza nhanho kune vatori vechikamu - uye yakakwirira iwe unokanda zvigadzirwa, ruzivo rwakanyanya iwe unotenda kuti unounza!
Yu sheng ihove yehove yakasvibirira, uye inowanzonyorwa zvinotevera: hove dzakasvibirira, dzakanatswa kuita zvidimbu zviduku; yakasvibira miriwo, yakasanganiswa kana itsva; bits of pomelo kana candied citrus peel; nutswe akachekwa; zvinonhuwira; uye sauce - plum sauce uye hoisin muto.
Zvimwe zvinokanganisa zvinokonzerwa kubva pakugadzirwa kusvika pakugadzirwa, asi yu sheng inowanzoshandiswa nemishonga yakatsaurwa uye inotanga kuyerwa, yakasanganiswa musanganiswa weuuce.
Kutanga Kwekare Ye Yu Sheng
Yu sheng muhupenyu hwayo mazuva ano inonyanya kuitika kuSoutheast Asia kusikwa (Malaysia neSingapore iye zvino vari kurwisana nekuzivikanwa senzvimbo yekuberekwa ye yu sheng sezvazvinozivikanwa nhasi), uye ndiro haina kuve yakazivikanwa seChina Chinese Year dish mune imwe nzvimbo mu nyika.
Midzi yedhishi, kunyange zvakadaro, inoenderera mberi ichidzokera kuChina yekare, kunyanya chivako chePindong , nyika yeCantonese uye Teochew Chinese iyo yakatamira kuMalaysia neSingapore.
Vanhu veCantonese vaidya imwechete yakasviba-hove kudya musi wechinomwe weChinese Idzva. Sezvo nyika dzekuChina dzakasara dzichikudziridza dzidzo dzavo dzeChinese Idzva Idzva, yu sheng akatanga kutora kukosha kukuru pamhemberero.
Kuberekwa Kwemazuva Ano Yu Sheng
Mazuva ano yu sheng akashanda mumaresitorendi echiMalasia uye eSingapan nhasi anocherechedza vana vavo kubva boka revafudzi vanozivikanwa se "madzimambo mana okudenga" - mana akarovedzwa pamwechete pasi peHong Kong master chef uye akagara neshamwari kunyange sezvavakazozarura maresitorendi avo muSingapore.
Panguva yekuungana pamwe chete, shamwari dzinofungidzira kuuya kweNyika Itsva yeChinese: chii chavangaita kuti vawedzere kutengesa pamusoro pezororo rakanaka?
Pakupedzisira, iyo ina yakaputika neCantonese yakasviba-hove kudya uye yakawedzera maitiro avo. Maererano neSingapore chigaburiro chezvokudya Leslie Tay MD, madzimambo mana ekudenga akasarudza kushumira hove dzakasarudzwa uye ma-sauces akafananidzwa. "Maitiro emuchu mhuka yakakosha zvikuru," anodaro Dr. Tay anotsanangura. "Munguva yakapfuura, ndiro yacho ingadai yakashandiswa nevhiniga, shuga uye sameame mafuta ayo vatengi vaifanira kuivhenganisa ivo pachavo. Nokutanga-kusanganisa muto uye kunyatsogovana pamwe chete nesadhi, vakakwanisa kugadzira kudya nguva dzose yakabudiswa nguva imwe neimwe iyo yaishandiswa. " (chinyorwa)
Vatungamiri vana vakatanga yu sheng panguva imwechete muzvokudya zvavo pakarepo pashure; pamusoro pemakore mashomanana anotevera, saradhi nemitambo yakaripoteredza yakapararira kunharaunda, ichiva tsika yeChinese yeNyika Itsva nhasi.
The Yu Sheng Tradition
Madzimambo mana ekudenga akanga asina chokuita nemaitiro eiko akabatanidzwa kuna yu sheng ; iyo mitambo yekubatanidza uye mazwi akabatanidzwa akashanduka mumamiriro ose pasi pemakore.
Mhedzisiro yekuguma ndiyo kudya kunorehwa zvinoreva; masangano eChinese muMalaysia nekuSingapore vanobatanidza zvakadzama kune zvose zvinoshandiswa uye nhanho imwe neimwe yekugadzirisa kushandiswa, kusimbiswa nemashoko ekutsvaga-nhaurwa anotaurwa apo mamwe mashandisi akawedzerwa uye akavhenganiswa.
Izwi rechiChinese rinoreva "hove dzakasvibirira" rinowirirana neshoko rechiChinese rokuti "kuwedzera zhinji", saka kushandiswa kwehove yakasvibirira kunomiririra chido chekuwedzera upfumi mugore rinotevera. Drum fritters, kune rumwe rutivi, imire "negoridhe" nekuda kwekuonekwa kwavo. Uye saka nezvose zvinosanganisa - marangi, plum sauce, pomelo, nemafuta zvose zvinomiririra chimwe chido chekubudirira mugore rinotevera.
Chimwe nechimwe chezvinhu izvi zvinowedzerwa kune ndiro huru, imwe panguva, asi ruzivo-kutumira mazwi echiChinese rinodzokororwa pamusoro pezvokudya. Vadya vanoungana vanozoshandisa zvigaro zvavo kuti vakweze saladhi, vachikandira zviyo zvakakwirira mumhepo vachidanidzira "lo hei!" ("Toss luck!")
Yu sheng anowanzodyiwa pazuva rechinomwe reChinese Idzva, kunyange zvazvo tsika dzakashanduka kuti dzive nehu yu sheng pazuva rezuva rezororo.
- Verenga iyi nyaya pamusoro pezuva reChinese Idzva reNyika yezvokudya zvemazuva ekuziva kuti zvii zvinodyiwa zvinosanganiswa nemazuva chaiwo eChina ChiShona.
Ndekupi Kwokudya Yu Sheng
Iwe haufaniri kuva chiChinese kuti unakidzwe ne yu sheng paNyika Itsva yeChiChinese. Zvizhinji zvekutengesa zveChina muSingapore uye kuMalaysia zvinopa yu sheng mapurisa emapoka; kunyange vatengesi vanogara muSingapore vanotengesa yu sheng ! Zvisinei, kudya yu sheng ndoga kana kuti zviviri chete hazvina kuitwa: unoda boka guru remhuri kana vadikanwa kuti muwane mweya wehe sheng.
Kuti uwane hu sheng nenzira iyo vanhu vemunharaunda yeChina vanoita, shanyira Penang , uko maShayina avo vanoenda kune vose-kunze kwezvokudya zveNyika Itsva yeChinese ; kana kuti kuedza nzvimbo dzekutengesa fancier muSingapore - yu sheng inonyatsomiririrwa muNew Year specials ku Marina Marina Sands .