Maitiro aVa Victori uye mufambiro wekuuraya angasaita sekuti vaende pamwe chete mumutsara mumwechete asi chiratidziro paYork Castle Museum, neine arsenic-laced dress, inogona kuchinja pfungwa dzako.
Kugadzira Mutumbi: Makore 400 Ezvokudya, Mifashoni, uye Upenyu, chiratidziro chenguva dzose mumusimamende (chakazarurwa kubva munaMarch 25, 2016) chinotsvaga hukama pakati pemararamiro, mafashoni, zvokudya uye muviri kushandurwa kwemakore mazana mana.
Wakafunga here kuti chikuru chakapambwa fetish chaive chirevo chezana remakore rechi21 chakakurumbira na Kim Kardashian? Funga futi. Padding muviri kuti uite mamwe mavheji kutarisa kemikiramu yakawanda inodzokera shure kusvika munenge muna 1580 apo mabhesi ekukwiridzira mahudyu akazozivikanwa. Uye, maererano naAnal Bodley, muchengeti mukuru wekuratidzira, vakagara zvakanaka kwazvo kusvika pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi19.
"Kubvira panguva yaErizabethan, neine nguva shoma dzinokosha, fashoni yevakadzi yakanyanya kufungidzirwa nekusimbisa nekusimudzira mhemberero yemukadzi ..," anotsanangura kudaro. Vanodzidza vakarurama vakangoita sokunge vakafukidzirwa nebums guru sevamwe vanhu nhasi asi vakashandisa shoko rakanyatsogadziridzwa uye rekutanga, iro rakasununguka, kurondedzera hurongwa hwakajeka uye chikwata chakasimudza mutsvuku wepfeke yomukadzi. Mufananidzo wacho, pamusoro apa, ndiyo spoof yaLa Kardashian yakakurumbira Kuputsa mufananidzo weIndaneti asi, sezvakaratidzwa muYork, kuwedzeredza nechemberi nechishuvo kwaimbova kukwirira kwemafashoni.
Vashanyi vanoenda kumuratidziro vanogona kuedza pamapfekete akawanda epakutanga uye ezvinyengeri zvakapfeka zvakasungirirwa zvakasungirirwa kusvika muchiuno kuti zvigadzire iyo yakawanda- yakaderera pasi rakafuridzirwa iyo yakarumbidzwa nemafirimu emakore ekuma1900.
Body Shapers
Chiratidziro chinotsvaga nyika yakaoma yemuviri inoshandura, kutanga ne-1900-century corsets uye ichifamba kusvika muzana remakore rechi21 remakore aya.
Pakutanga korsets yakapa vakadzi vewa wap uye vakasimudza mapfupa uye kuti vawedzere mavheji kubva muchigunun'una kusvika muchiuno. Zvimwe zvezvipikano izvi zvinogona kugadzira chimiro chekutengesa hourglass kuburikidza nekudzvinyirira chiuno chemukadzi kusvika zvishoma kana masendimita makumi matanhatu. Hazvishamisi kuti avo vakadzi vechiVa Victori vaigara vachinyima kana "vane mhepo" - zvinhu zvakashata zvaisagona kufema.
Mafirimu aKe Great Poisoners
Tight corsets yakanga isiri iyo chete chikonzero ivo vakadzi vechiRussia vaigara vakanyarara. Zvimwe zvezvokupfeka zvavo zvaive zvekuuraya. Tora rakanaka, iro rakanaka rakapfeka jira rinoratidzwa kumusoro, rakasara. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha pakupedzisa ruvara rwaiva arsenic. Chero bedzi senguo yacho yakaramba yakoma, zvose zvaizova zvakanaka asi pakarepo munhu aipfeka aifema, uroyi hwakasunungurwa uye hunopinda muropa. Nokufamba kwenguva izvi zvinogona kukonzera kukanganisa kusingagadziriswi, kusanganisira kurasa, kusuruvara, dutu, kuvhiringidzika, uye kushaya simba. Kutaura zvazviri, chipfeko ichi chinouraya chinoramba chichikuvadza zvokuti museum curators inofanirwa kupfeka magasi kana uchigadzirisa.
Zvinhu Zvimwe Zvichichinja ...
... kana vachiramba vachifanana. Chiratidziro chinotarisa nzira yekudya, mararamiro nemafashoni zvakakonzera maumbirwo emuviri uye hutano mumakore mazana mana adarika - uye zvinoitika kuti zvimwe zvinhu hazvina kuchinja zvikuru zvachose.
Munhu wose angave achitaura nezvekunetseka kwekuneta kune dzimwe nyika kumavirira kumazuva ano asi iwe unoziva here kuti pane kuonekwa kwakanyanya kunetseka muzana remakore rechi19 zvakare. Uye kumashure kwema1991, vadzidzisi uye vadzidzisi vehutano vakanga vachizvidza "heroin chic" mumagazini yemafashoni - kutarisa kusina kunaka kwakadana kuti kune ngozi, yakasvibiswa nemasvikiro pasi pemaziso avo uye mapepa ekufuratira. Chimwe chetarisiro chakanga chakazivikanwa muzana remakore rechi19 zvakare. Zvadaro kwaiva kutarisa uye kwakashata kweTB chic. Uye apo vezvematongerwe enyika vemazuva ano vanopikisa mutero wekushuga, vezvematongerwo enyika muzana remakore rechi18 nerema19 vakange vambova neyese. Imwe 34% yemutero wehuga yakakonzerwa ne £ 1 million pagore pakati pe1764 na1874.
Mazana Emakore Emaitiro
Vashanyi Vokuumba Mutumbi paYork Castle Museum vanopinda nemanzwi epaparazzi uye vanogona kutsvaga mifananidzo yakatsaurirwa kumarudzi ose ezvakanaka uye maitiro - kusanganisira transgender mafashoni uye masimba, kurova muviri, padding, uye maziso.
Kune catwalk - ine girazi re funhouse pane imwe mugumo inotambanudza makumbo uye inogona kusimbisa supermodel. Mumwe muchengeti mukuru, Ali Bodley, "Nguvo nemuviri wemuviri zvave zvakabatanidzwa zvakananga kwezviuru zvemakore," achitsanangura kuti marudzi ose ehutano hwehutano angaguma kana mafashoni atorwa zvakanyanya. Akawedzera kuti, "Vashanyi vachaona mumavhidhiyo vachiratidza kuti zvisikwa zvakasiyana sei, asi vadzivisi vezvipfeko izvi vaizopinza, vashongedze kana kuti, mune dzimwe nguva, vasina kudya kuti vaite kuti vhudzi ravo rive rakanaka."
Kana iwe unofarira chimiro kana iwe wakambotanga kupinda muchikoro chekudzidzira muviri kana kuenda pane kudya, chiratidziro ichi ndechechokwadi zvinofanira.
Exhibition Essentials
- Ikoko: York Castle Museum, Eye of York, York YO1 9RY. Imyuziyamu iri pedyo neClifford's Tower uye Coppergate Shopping Center, inenge maminitsi makumi maviri nemashanu kubva kuYork Railway Station. Green pedestrian zviratidzo zvichakutsanangurira kune Castle Castle.
- Apo: Zuva rimwe nerimwe kubva pa9: 30: 00 kusvika pa5: 00 masikati, chakavhara Krisimasi, Boxing Day uye Zuva reMutsva Idzva.
- Kubvumwa: £ 10 kuvanhu vakuru, vana 16 uye pasi pemahara kana vaine munhu mukuru
- Mimwe mienzaniso: Mimwe mienzaniso inosanganisira Victorian shopping mumugwagwa, muVictorian riverside watermill, mavhiri ezvivheri, Gungwa reJork Castle, 1914, makore makumi matanhatu nemakore nezvimwe.
- Zvivako: Mhuri yakabatana inofanirwa kuzarura masikati uye tei.
- Nhare : Mutero +44 (0) 1904 687687
- Enda kunzvimbo yavo yewebhu
Tsvaga kuti ungabva sei kuLondon kuenda kuYork nechitima, bhazi nemotokari.
Nzvimbo Dzakanakisisa dzeGurégi muNigeria
Zvimwe Zvimwe Zvingaitwa muYork
- National Railway Museum
- York Minster
- Zvinyorwa Zvisiri Zvisiri uye Snickleways muYork
- Mwana Wekunyanyisa Yuru York
- Bettys Cafe Tea Rooms