Nzira Yokushanyira Sei Nyika yeHopi
Kushanyira Hopi Mesas, iri kuchamhembe kweArizona, rwendo rwakadzoka munguva. Vanhu Hopi vakauya kuMesas munguva yekare. Hopi ndiye akakwegura akadzidzira tsika muUnited States. Maererano naHopi anotungamira, chitendero cheHii uye tsika zvakamboitwa kwemakore anopfuura 3 000.
Nokuti Hopi vakachengeta chitendero chavo uye tsika dzavo mumakore, ivo vanozvimiririra kudzivirira maitiro avo uye mararamiro avo.
Kuti uone zvakanyanya pa Hopi Mesas uye kuti iwe uremekedze hupfumi hwevanhu, zvinokurudzirwa kuti unoshanyira nemutungamiri.
Kusarudza Mutungamiri
Hopi ine chitendero chakasiyana nefizi. Kuti uwane kunzwisisa kupi zvako kwevanhu, zvakakosha kuti mutungamiri wako ave kubva kune imwe Hopi Mesas. Kuti usarudze mutungamiri, funga:
- Ko mutungamiri weHopi?
- Kana mutungamiri ari kukufambisa iwe, anotungamira ane bhazinesi yemainisitiri uye mvumo?
- Ko mutungamiri anotaura Hopi here?
Takashanda nemutungamiri, Ray Coin, ane hofisi mushure me Hopi Cultural Center, Sacred Travel & Images, LLC. Ray ane ruzivo rwunosanganisira nguva kuMusamende yeNorthern Arizona. Akataura pane Hopi kuNorthern Arizona University uye ari murayiridzi na Exploritas. Ndaifarira maonero aRay semunhu aigara muHipi (akazvarwa paBacavi) uye kunze kwenyika. Ray akanga ari mubhizimisi rekufamba kwemakore uye ane chiremera chekutyaira mapoka evashanyi.
Ndisati ndasangana naRay, ndakanga ndisinganzwisisiki kwandaigona kuenda kuHopi uye kwandakanga ndisingagoni. Ndaiziva kuti zvinhu zvaiwanzovharwa nekuda kwekendekeri yemitambo, asi ini, chokwadi, ndakanga ndisingazivi mashoko iwayo. Kuve nemutungamiri wekune imwe nzvimbo kuchakugadzirisa nzira iwe sezvaunofunga apo iwe unoshanyira kune imwe nyika.
Kutarisa Hopi Mesas
Takakumbira kutarisa kune nzvimbo huru Hopi uye takaona kuti zvingatora zvishoma zuva. Takanga tine kudya kwekudya kwekudya kwekudya panguva yokudyira paHopi Cultural Center uye takakurukura zvirongwa zvedu. Zvokudya ipapo zvakanaka, nenzira.
Kutanga Mesa uye Guta reWalpi
Kutanga kwedu kwekutanga kwaiva wekutanga Mesa. Kutanga Mesa inosimbisa maguta eWalpi, Sichomovi neTewa. Walpi, yakwegura uye yakakurumbira, inomira pamusoro pemupata uri mamita mazana matatu. Takafambisa mugwagwa unofamba (ok nokuda kwemotokari nemavheni) uye wakanakidzwa nemiti yemupata wakazara nemisha uye nzvimbo dzekurima. Yaiva yakanaka zuva zuva neine mhepo ine simba.
Takamira patafura yemunharaunda yePonsi Hall uye takapinda mukati kuti tishandise chivanze uye takamirira rwendo. (mutungamiri wedu akanga atobhadhara mari uye akanyoresa isu). Pakupedzisira (hakuna nguva dzakananga) rwendo rwakatanga nehurukuro nemukadzi murwere Hopi.
Takadzidza nezvehupenyu paMekutanga wekutanga uye takaudzwa kuti kufamba kwedu kwekufamba kwaizouya sei. Takafadzwa nekufamba rwendo ruduku kusvika kuWalpi, kumusoro kwepamupata. Tinonyatsoverenga mitemo yakatumirwa mukati memusangano wepaguta iyo yakatiyeuchidza kusafudza imbwa uye yakaratidza mitambo yemitambo yekutanga yeMesa yaizovharwa kune vashanyi.
Sezvataifamba, vaKachina vatengesi nevatapi vakatapa zvinhu zvavo kwatiri. Takanga tichiwanzokoka mumisha kuti tione mhizha. Ndinokurudzira zvikuru kuti iwe upinde mumba kana wakokwa. Insides inofadza sezvinoitwa kunze kwezvivakwa zvechidimbu. Mune imwe imba ndaive nekufara kuona mutsara wakareba we kachina dolls wakanamatira kumusoro kwemasvingo. Vaiva mhombwa yemukuru-muumbi wehari.
Zvose zvipfeko zvaive zvechokwadi uye zvimwe zvaive zvehutano hwakaratidzwa mumifananidzo. Mutengo unogona kutaurirana. Paunoshanyira Hopi, tora yakawanda yemari!
Tisati tapinda muWalpi, takaona kuti magetsi egetsi akamira. Mhuri shomanana dzinoramba dzichigara muWalpi dzinorarama netsika pasina humwe huripo huripo. Sezvatakatarisa, mutungamiri wedu akaratidza maKivas, mazamu apo mitambo yemitambo yaizoitika uye takatarisa kumucheto kwemahombe akashamisika kuti vagari vekare vakwira padombo zuva rega roga kutakura mvura kumisha yavo.
Munhu wose paurwendo aishamiswa nenhau uye kunaka kweWalpi. Takavashanyira pamwe nemakumbo, tichiyemura zvinhu zvavo uye takavimbisa kudzoka mushure mokuchengetedza mari yakawanda kutenga chechokwadi che Hopi pfuma.
Kutanga Mesa uye kuWalpi kutarisa kunovhura vanhu vose. Pane mari ye $ 13 munhu mumwechete kweawa imwe yekufamba rwendo.
Chechipiri Mesa
Vashanyi vanogonawo kutarisa musha weSipaulovi. Tarisa nzvimbo yehanyi iri pakati peguta. Apo patakasvika, yakavharwa saka hatina kufamba. Izvi hazvisi zvisiri ku Hopi. Takafunga kuti zvingava zvinonakidza kudzoka uye kushanyira kumusoro kwemuzana wekare. Iko kune $ 15 nemunhu mumwechete weKutenderera Kwekufamba.
Mamwe mashoko: www.sipaulovihopiinformationcenter.org
Chechitatu Mesa
Ray akatiendesa kuna Oraibi (ozaivi) paTatu Mesa.
Iri pedyo nechekumadokero kweHopi mesas, iyi ndiyo ingangodaro yekare yakagara pueblo kumadokero kwakadziva kumashure kusvika 1000-1100 kutumira magwaro ekare Oraibi Hopi tsika uye nhoroondo kubva mberi kweEurope kusangana kusvika nhasi. Takatanga rwendo rwedu nekumira kuchitoro, kwataimira.
Ray akatitenderera mumusha waiva kugadzirira mhemberero yekupera kwevhiki. Vagari vakanga vari panze vachiita basa rejare uye vachichenesa. Takazvinzwisisa kuti munguva yevhiki yevhiki, musha waizodzika kune zviuru zvevanhu sezvo vanhu vakadzokera kumitambo yemitambo. Pakutanga zuva racho, takanga tine hanya kuti tingasakwanise kutarisa sezvo varume vacho vaisvika kuKivas uye vachitakura mitambo mukati.
Sezvataifamba nemumusha wekozvino, takasvika kune imwe nzvimbo, kumashure, iyo yakatarisa mupata. Matombo emisha iyi akanga awira pasi uye musha waiva wakadzika.
Mumusha watakanga tangotarisa, misha mitsva yakavakwa kare, yakasara pane yakasara. Iyi nzvimbo yakanga yakasiyana chaizvo. Ray akatsanangura kuti musha wacho wakaparadzaniswa nemitsetse yevatendi vemazuva ano uye vemazuva ano. Muna 1906. Vatungamiri vemadzinza pamativi akasiyana-siyana emhirizhonga vakapindira mukukwikwidza kusina ropa kuti vaone chigumisiro, izvo zvakaguma nekudzingwa kwevatori venhau, avo vakasiya kuti vawane musha weHehovilla.
Sezvataifungisisa izvi zvakaparadzana, Ray akatitaurira ma mesas ari kure uye akatsanangura kuti nzvimbo yezuva ingashandiswa sei kuratidza kadhi yemitambo.
Kana iwe ukashanyira Oraibi usina mutungamiri, simira pachitoro uye ubvunze kuti kwaungaenda kupi uye kwausingagoni. Ndinotenda kuti iri musha wakapfigwa. Ndinokurudzira zvikuru kuti uende nemutungamiri. Oraibi inozivikanwa se "mai vomusha" kune Hopi uye zvakakosha kuti udzidze chimwe chezvakaitika kuitira kuti ukwanise zvizere zvauri kuona.
Ray anopa rondedzero yakataura kuburikidza neKykotsmovi, Bacavi, achimira muOzaivi nokuda kwekufamba rwendo (2 maawa kutora) uye anodhura $ 25 pamunhu
Kuti zvikwanise kukoshesa tsika yeHopi neminda, zvakakosha kutarisa ma mesas matatu nemutungamiri ane ruzivo. Tora nguva yako, fungisisa zvaunenge uchataurirwa, unzwisise tsika nemaonero evanhu uye uzarure pfungwa dzako ... uye mwoyo wako. Iwe uchadzoka zvimwe!
More Information
Ray Coin's Tour Services:
Inowanikwa shure kweChipiri Mesa Cultural Centre
Tsvene Kufamba & Images, LLC
PO Box 919
Hotevilla, AZ 86030
Telefon: (928) 734-6699 (928) 734-6699
fax: (928) 734-6692
Imeyili: hopisti@yahoo.com
Ray anopa maziso kune Hopi Mesas uye kuDawa Park, nzvimbo yepacroglyph.
Iye achaitawo mararamiro akasiyana-siyana muArizona. Achakutorera paMoenkopi Legacy Inn kana uri kugara imomo.
Marlinda Kooyaquaptewa's Tours:
Inowanikwa shure kweChipiri Mesa Cultural Centre
Imeyili: mar-cornmaiden@yahoo.com
$ 20 neawa
Marlinda anopa mafambiro ezvitoro, mafambiro emunharaunda uye Uprofita hunoenda.
Zvakanaka Las Vegas Review-Journal Nyaya inokurukura mumwe mutarisiri wekufambira.