Nhoroondo uye Art of the Sistine Chapel
I Sistine Chapel ndeimwe yezvitsvaidzo zvekushanyira muVatican City . Chiitiko chikuru chekushanyira kuVatican Museums , chitubu chakakurumbira chine zvigadziro zvepulitori uye zveatari naMichelangelo uye inoonekwa seimwe yezvakabudirira zvikuru zvemuenzi. Asi chechi yacho ine zvakawanda kupfuura kungoshanda naMichelangelo; iyo yakashongedzwa kubva pasi kusvikira kune denga nedzimwe mazita anozivikanwa zvikuru muRenaissance kupenda.
Kushanyira Sistine Chapel
The Sistine Chapel ndiyo yekupedzisira iyo vashanyi vanoona pavanoshanyira Vatican Museums. Iyo nguva dzose yakazara uye yakaoma kuona mabasa ose mukati maro pamusana wepamusoro. Vashanyi vanogona kubvarura manzwiro ehurukuro kana kutora imwe yezviitiko zvishoma zvinotungamirirwa kuVatican Museums kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvezvenhoroondo yeSistine Chapel nemifananidzo. Iwe unogona kudzivisa mapoka makuru ekutora Sistine Chapel Ropafadzo Yokupinda Inzvimbo . Sarudza Italy inopawo bhuku kune Sistine Chapel Private Maawa ekufamba.
Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti, nepo Sistine Chapel iri chikamu chekushanya kweVatican Museums , ichiri kushandiswa nechechi nokuda kwebasa rinokosha, inonyanya kushandiswa kuva nzvimbo iyo yakagadzirirwa kusarudza Papa mutsva.
Sistine Chapel Nhoroondo
Iyo huru yechitendero iyo inozivikanwa pasi rose seSistine Chapel yakavakwa kubva muna 1475 kusvika muna481 pakatarisana naPapa Sixtus IV (zita rechiLatini zita rinonzi Sixtus, kana Sisto (chiItaly), achikwereta zita rayo kuti "Sistine").
Iyo yakareba imba inoyera mamita makumi mana nemashanu yakareba nemamita makumi mana nemazana mana paupamhi (134 ne44 mamita) uye inosvika mamita 20.7 (anenge 67.9 mamita) kumusoro kwepasi pakakwirira. Iko pasi inobatanidzwa ne polychrome marble uye imba yacho ine aritari, nzvimbo duku yevasarudzo, uye chinyorwa chemashizha matanhatu chinoparadzanisa chikamuri kuva nzvimbo dzevefundisi nevanoungana.
Kune mahwindo masere anotakura kumusoro kwemasvingo.
Mafresco aMichelangelo padenga uye aritari ndiyo mifananidzo yakakurumbira muSistine Chapel. Papa Julius II akaraira tenzi wekudhiridzira kupinza zvikamu izvi zvechitendero muna 1508, makore makumi maviri nemashure masvingo akave akafukidzwa nezvinodiwa naSandro Botticelli, Ghirlandaio, Perugino, Pinturrichio, nevamwe.
Zvaunofanira kuona muSistine Chapel
Zvinotevera ndezvakakosha zvemifananidzo yakaratidzwa muSistine Chapel:
Sistine Chapel Chifukidzo : Denga rakaparadzaniswa kuva 9 mapurisa makuru, ayo anoratidza Kusika kweNyika , Kubudiswa kwaAdhamu naEvha , uye Nhoroondo yaNoa . Zvichida zvakakurumbira pane zvikamu zvipfumbamwe ndezvekuti Creation yaAdhamu , iyo inoratidza chimiro chaMwari kubata pamuromo weAdhamu kuitira kuti amumutsire kuupenyu, uye Kuwa kubva kuNyasha nekudzingwa kubva mubindu reEdheni , iro rinoratidzira Adhamu naEvha kudya zveapuro rakarambidzwa mubindu reEdheni, zvino kubva paJindu uchinyadziswa. Kusvikira kumativi emakamuri makuru uye mumasunettes, Michelangelo akanyora mifananidzo yakawanda yevaporofita nehanzvadzi.
Kutongwa Kwekupedzisira Aritari Fresco: Painted muna 1535, iyi fresco huru pamusoro peAistine Chapel aritari inoratidzira zviitiko zvinotyisa kubva kuThe Last Judgment.
Iyo yakarongeka inoratidzira gehena sezvinotsanangurwa nhetembo Dante mu Divine Comedy yake. Pakati pemufananidzo ndeyekutonga, kutsiva Kristu uye akavakirwa kumativi ose nemifananidzo yakasviba, kusanganisira vaapositori nevatsvene. Iyo fresco yakakamurwa kuva mweya yakaropafadzwa, kuruboshwe, uye yakarasika, yakarurama. Cherechedza chimiro chemuviri wakavezwa waSaint Bartholomew, apo Michelangelo akanyora chiso chake.
Nzvimbo yeNorth Wall yeSistine Chapel: Rusvingo kurudyi rweatari ine zviratidzo kubva paupenyu hwaKristu. Ipo panels and artists vanomirira pano (kubva kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi, kutanga paatari):
- Kubhabhatidzwa kwaJesu naPerugino
- Muedzo waJesu naBotticelli
- Kudanwa kweVadzidzi Vokutanga neGirlandaio
- Mharidzo yepaGomo naRosselli
- Kupihwa Kwemaoko Okutenda Petro naPerugino (basa rinokosha kwazvo pakati pemafurati emadziro)
- Kudya Kwekupedzisira kwaRosselli
Nzvimbo yeSouth Wall yeSistine Chapel: Zasi, kana kuruboshwe, rusvingo rune zviitiko kubva muupenyu hwaMosesi. Iyo mapani uye artists anomiririra kurusvingo rwekumaodzanyemba (kubva kurudyi kuenda kuruboshwe, kubva paatari):
- Rwendo rwaMosesi kuburikidza neEgipita ne Perugino
- Mifananidzo kubva kuHupenyu hwaMosesi Pamberi pekufamba Kwake kuburikidza neEgypt neBotticelli
- Kuyambuka Gungwa Dzvuku naRosselli naAntonio
- Mitemo Gumi naRosselli
- Kurangwa kwaKora, Dhatani, naAbhiramu neBotticelli
- Mabasa Okupedzisira aMosesi uye Rufu naRuca Signorelli
Sistine Chapel Tickets
Kubvuma kuSistine Chapel kunosanganiswa nekiti kuVatican Museums. Nzira dzetikiti dzeVatican Museums dzinogona kureba kwenguva refu. Iwe unogona kuchengetedza nguva nokutenga matikiti eVatican Museum mberi kwekanguva - Sarudza Italy Vatican Museum Tickets.