Muna 1942, Mutungamiri Franklin D. Roosevelt vakasayira Executive Order 9066, chiito chakabvumira Munyori weHondo kusimbisa "Mauto Ehondo." Munzvimbo idzodzo, ani zvake aigona kutyisidzira hondo yacho aifanira kubviswa. Pasina kukodzera kuitika uye nemazuva mashomanana kuti asarudze zvavanofanira kuita maererano nemisha yavo, mabhizimusi uye zvinhu, vanhu vose vekuJapan vanamwari vanogara kuWest Coast vakatorwa kune izvo zvinonzi "mumisasa yevasungwa." Manzanar muCalifornia yaiva imwe yemisasa yakadaro gumi yakavakwa kumadokero kweU.S., uye vanopfuura 10 000 vekuJapan maAmerica vakamanikidzwa kugara imomo kusvikira pakupera kwehondo muna 1945.
Manzanar National Historic Site yakaumbwa muna 1992 kuchengetedza nyaya yavo. Manzanar mushanyi wekushanyirwa akazaruka muna 2004. Aine ruzhinji rune manzwi eavo vaigara imomo uye vakatsinhanisa kuti vataure nyaya dzavo, Manzanar mushanyi wepaeni anopa ruzivo rwemafungiro uye manzwiro evanhu mushure mePearl Harbor uye kuti zvakakanganisa hupenyu hwe internees.
Eight masvingo ekuchengetedza akambomira akatenderera kumativi emusasa, aishanda neMapurisa eMasoja nehurumende dzemauto. National Park Service yakavakazve imwe yemasvingo muna 2005, yaunogona kuona kubva mumugwagwa mukuru.
Rimwe bhuku rinotungamirirwa naManzanar motokari rinowanika kune mushanyi. Ichakutora iwe kumativi ose emusasa uye kumakuva (iyo ndiyo nzvimbo yemufananidzo anonzi Ansel Adams).
Manzanar National Historic Site Tips
- Imbwa dzinogamuchirwa dzakapoteredza nzvimbo yeManzanar, asi kwete mumushanyi. Nekushisa kwezhizha kuchikwira kupfuura 100 ° F uye pasina mumvuri, hatikurudziri kumira pano kunze kwekuti mumwe munhu wepati wako agare nechipfuwo chako apo vamwe vanopinda mukati.
- Nzvimbo yepedyo yekudya iri muLone Pine. Mira ipapo ipapo kana uri kuwana nzara.
- Mifananidzo yemaminitsi 22 Kuyeuka Manzanar ndekufanirwa -kuona. Iyo yakavharwa zvinyorwa uye zvinyorwa zvinotsanangurwa zvishandiso zviripo.
- Pinda muzvimwe zvivako kunyange iwe usingatsvaki kushandisa zvivako. Zviratidzo izvozvi zvinonyanya kuipa.
Manzanar With Kids
Zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zvevaya vakapinda muManzanar vaiva nemakore gumi nemasere. Endai kuenda kumusana wehanzvadzi yekushanyira nzvimbo inoona kuti chikamu chakatsaurirwa kuvana vaManzanar.
Manzanar Review
Tinotarisa Manzanar 4 nyeredzi kubva pa5 nokuda kwezvakanaka zvayo zvakaratidzwa izvo zvinoongorora zvakawanda zvehupenyu muManzanar. Takawana motokari yega yega inotyisa nokuti zvivako zvakange zvasara, asi tarisira kuti zvive zvinonakidza apo kudzoka kweM Mess Hall kwapera.
Kuenda kuManzanar National Historic Site
Manzanar National Historic Site
Hwy 395
Independence, CA, CA
760-878-2194 ext. 2710
Manzanar National Historic Site website
Manzanar iri makiromita gumi kuchamhembe kweLone Pine, 226 makiromita kubva kuLos Angeles, makiromita 240 kubva kuReno, NV uye makiromita 338 kubva kuSan Francisco. Kuti uende ikoko, tora US Hwy 395. Kubva kuSan Francisco nzvimbo, nzira iri nyore yekuenda kuManzanar ndeyokutyaira kuburikidza ne Yosemite National Park.