Ruchiva Pan rinotaura Nezvedu Zvakashamisa
Pano, mahomoni-uye mashizha-furry zvishoma hafu yemunhu hafu yembudzi mwari wezvinyorwa zvechiGiriki anotaura kune zvakadaro zvinyorwa uye ane mazita akawanda nemafungiro ayo angave ari mumwe wevanamwari vekare vechiGiriki-zvichida kunyange kutotangira chitendero chechiGiriki sezvatinofunga of it.
MuClassical Mythology, ndiye mukomana wakaipa wepakutanga. Anotarisa mapoka emakwai, masango, makomo, uye zvinhu zvose zvepanyika. Anogovera izvi neApollo.
Asi, zvakare, pamwe naApollo, anogovana nharo yekudzingirira nekupamba mhandara - kazhinji huni nymphs.
Nhau mbiri dze mbiri dzakakurumbira pamusoro pake dzinoratidza kuti, saByron, "aipenga, akaipa uye ane ngozi kuziva":
- Mune nyaya yezvakabva pani pipipu dzake, akawira murudo-kana kuti zvichida achingochiva-chikafu chine nymph yakanaka inonzi Syrinx, mwanasikana werwizi rwizi. Akamhanya asingateereri kukumbira kwake. Akatizira kuna vanin'ina vake kuti vadzivirire uye paakauya, vakamushandura kuva rutsanga rakaita rwiyo rwuri kuchema kana mhepo ichivhuvhuta. Pani akanga achiri kutengesa naye asi haana kukwanisa kuudza rutsanga rwaakanga ava. Nokudaro akasarudza diki, akadzicheka zvidimbu uye akazviisa pamativi ose mucheka yemapombi. Nokusingaperi pashure, Pan yakanga isingawanzoonekwi pasina pani-pipe. Akatumidza chimbo icho Syrinx mukukudzwa kwayo.
- Asi kana aigona kuva nemanzwiro, kuchiva kwake kunogonawo kuita kuti ave nehasha zvikuru. Mune imwe nyaya akazotsamwiswa ne nymph Echo nokuti akazvidza vanhu vose. Akatuma vateveri vake kuti vamubvise-bvambura ndokumuparadzira pamusoro penyika. Nyika amai mai Gaia, vakamugamuchira iye nezwi rake, achidzokorora mazwi evamwe, anoramba.
Kune rumwe rutivi, aigonawo kunge ari munyoro uye ane mutsa. Anonzi akambotaura Psyche kunze kuzvipira kuzvipira pamusoro pechiratidzo chake chinopesana nemwari Eros.
Pani Inowanikwa Zvizhinji
Kunze kwehwamanda dzembudzi uye mavhiri ane furry, kazhinji anotakura pani-pombi, muzhizha, mufananidzo uye mumiririri wekare, anowanzoratidzwa achiridza.
Simba rake guru-iye ane ruchiva uye muimbi anogona - akafanana zvakaenzana nekushaya simba kwake - ane chido uye anofarira mimhanzi huru. Zvechokwadi, iye anofarira inzwi, runyararo rukuru muvanhu vose.
Rutivi rwake runotyisa runogona kusviba zvikuru munguva pfupi. Anogona kukurudzira 'kutya', kutya kusingafungi kana kutsamwa, dzimwe nguva kurongedza mwarikadzi Rhea. Zvakanga zvichiti kuvapo kwake kwakaita kuti vanhu vave nekutya kana vachiyambuka nemumvuri, musango wega. Uye akanga asingaregi kuputsa vanhu pamwe chete pane imwe nguva.
Kana iwe ukave uri munharaunda yake, ungave wakacherechedza mutsvuku wake kana sembudzi.
The Origins of Pan
Pan inowanzotaurwa kuti ndeye mwanakomana waHermes naDheyope, muti-nymph. Munguva dzekare, aibatanidzwa naArcadia, chikamu chakanaka asi chepanyika cheGreece. Kunyange nanhasi, Arcadia, iri pakati pePeponponnese, inzvimbo ine rustic uye isina vanhu vakawanda yenyika.
Zita rokuti Pan rinorevawo chiGiriki chirevo chinoreva "zvose" uye, pane imwe nguva, Pan ingangodaro yakave yakasimba kwazvo, iyo yose yakazara. Pasina nhau dzakajairika dzinomupa masimba semwari wegungwa ne epithet Haliplanktos; Anoonekwawo kuti anoporesa zvirwere kuburikidza nekurapa kunoratidzwa mukurota, uye mutumwa-mwari. Aya maitiro akawanda anoratidza zvekare kare, proto-indo-european yakabva.
Vamwe vavo, vakadai segungwa-mwari wavo, vakatovhiringidzika vaChirungu vanyori vechiGiriki, zvakare vachiratidza kuti mavambo ake echekare akanga akare zvakakanganwa nenguva dzekare.
Temples of Pan
Sezvo mwari anotyisa we nzvimbo dzomusango, Pan yakanga ine nzvimbo dzakawanda dzitsvene asi dzakanga dzisiri muzvivako. Pane kudaro vainge vanga vari mu grottos nemapako. Vamwe vanyori vekare vakataura temberi neatari muArcadia asi nzvimbo idzi hadzisipo uye saka hazvigoni kuvimbiswa. Pane tsika yematongo eTemberi kune Pan yakawanikwa pedyo neRwizi rwaNeda pachitsime cheGomo Lykaion, muWestern Peloponnese. Uyu mupata une ruzivo ane runyararo rwehutano uye rwakagara huchibatanidza nheyo uye nhoroondo dzekare. Asi kubatana ne temberi yakatsaurirwa kuna Pan inogona kunge yakanyanyisa uye inodiwa kudarika chokwadi.