Mono Lake is Oddly Inonakidza: Heino Chikonzero Chaunofanira Kushanyirwa

01 ye14

Mono Lake View

Mono Lake (rhymes ne "OH kwete") ndiyo yakakura yegungwa chikepe zvachose mukati meCalifornia. Imwe pangozi pangozi apo mvura yekudyisa yakashandurwa ichienda kuchitsime cheLos Angeles, yakarasikirwa hafu yehuwandu mumakore makumi mana isati isati yasvika chibvumirano chakaitwa kuti chichengetedze.

Mazuva ano Mono Lake yakaderera kupfuura iyo yakatarwa nhamba ye 6 392 mamita. Kusanaya kwemamiriro okunze kwakaderedza kufambira mberi kusvika kune chinangwa, uye zvinogona kutora kusvika kuma2020 asati asvika pakadzika.

Zvinhu zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa zveMono Lake ndizvo zvinoshamisa zvayo (TWO-fuh) shongwe. Nokufamba kwenguva, kunaya kwemvura paMono Lake haina kuramba ichibuda, uye maminera mumvura yakavakwa. Gungwa iri ikozvino ka2,5 pane saluru uye ka80 sealkaline segungwa.

Apo nzvimbo yegungwa yaiva yakakwirira, matsime emvura matsva akayerera achipinda mudziva pasi pemvura uye akazoita nemigodhi yegungwa ichi kuti iite zvinoshamisa sement-se calcium carbonate spiers uye shongwe dzinotungamira Mono Lake shores nhasi, dzichitarisa sezvakasiyiwa maguta ekare.

Chikonzero Nei Waifanira Kuenda kuMono Lake Iye zvino

Sezvo gungwa racho richizadzwa, shongwe dze tufa dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa. Sezvo ini ndakatanga kutamira kuCalifornia mumakore ekuma1990, chishamiso chekuvaona chakaderera. Izvozvo hazvirevi kuti chinhu chakaipa kune zvakasikwa zvachose, asi kana uchida kuona iyo yakareba, shongwe dzine mabwe, enda nokukurumidza sezvaungagona vasati vanyangarika.

Zvinhu Zvokuita paMono Lake

Mono Lake yakaisvonaka kana ichionekwa kubva kune chero nzira. Vashanyi vanotora nguva vachawanawo zvakawanda zvokuita pano:

• Mono Lake Visitor Centre: Kune imwe nzvimbo yevashanyi kunze kweUnited States Hwy 395, unogona kuona zviratidzo pamusoro penhoroondo yeruwa. Nzvimbo iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yakanakisisa yekuziva nezvemamiriro ezvinhu ezvino uye kuwana imwe mazano mazano.
• South Tufa Reserve: Dzimba dzinotyisa zvikuru dzefafa dziri kumhenderekedzo yezasi. Iwe unogona kufamba pakati pavo, kunyanya kusvika zvino.
• Zvinhu Zvakasununguka Kurwendo: Muzhizha, unogona kutora chikepe kana kufamba rwendo rwokufamba rwemasvingo e tufa
• Mifananidzo: Mono Lake tufa shongwe dzinoita mifananidzo inonakidza, kunyanya nezuva rakapenya rakasara shure kwavo. Zvichienderana nezuva, kubuda kwezuva nekuvira kwezuva zvinogona kuisa maonero ekuratidza mifananidzo. Kana ukasarudza kuenda pakuvira kwezuva, svika kweawa imwe isati yasvika "yepamutemo" zuva rovira, sezvo zuva rinonyura pasi pezvikomo kare kupfuura iwe unogona kufunga.
• Lake Tours: Nzira yakanakisisa yekuziva Mono Lake ndeyokubuda pairi. Iwe unogona kutora rwendo rwechikepe neCaldera Kayaks kana imwe inotsigirwa neMono Lake Komiti.
• Nyeredzi Kurindira: Mukuwa, shiri dzakawanda dzinofamba dzinomira paMono Lake, iri paPacific Flyway, iyo nzira huru yekufamba.

02 of 14

South Tufa

Mono Lake haina nzvimbo yakasununguka. Nokufamba kwenguva, zvicherwa nemamwe makemikari akavakwa mumvura ayo kusvika iko zvino ine saltier kupfuura yegungwa uye sealkine se chlorine bleach. Mvura yakachena-mvura inoputika mvura yakadzika kubva mumvura yegungwa, uye maitiro maviri aya anosika matombo anovaka semataragmite mubako. Kusvikira mvura yegungwa ichidzingwa mumakore ekuma1940, idzi "tufa" shongwe dzakavanzwa pasi pemvura, asi nhasi dzinomira pamusoro pemvura yemvura sechinhu chisingazivikanwi, guta rakasiyiwa.

Mufananidzo uyu wakatorwa kuSouth Tufa Reserve, nzvimbo inowanzovhara yevashanyi. Ito shongwe dze tufa pano dzakapfekedzwa kubva kuvanhu vachikwira pamusoro pavo, vachivanza maratidziro ekugadzirwa kwamuchaona mune imwe mifananidzo yefafa iri mu gallery, iyo yakatorwa kubva muchikepe.

03 of 14

Mono Lake Alkali Fly

Iko Mono Lake Alkali Fly (Ephydra hian) inokura mumvura yakasiyana-siyana yegungwa, ichiita kuti zvive zvakajairika kune vashanyi. Munguva yepamusoro yezhizha, mamiriyoni ezvo anogara achipoteredza dziva racho, achibhururuka chete masendimita masere kubva pasi paanovhiringidzika, segore rakati dema.

VaIndia vemuPaiute vainzi pupae "kutsavi," vachikohwa kuti ive zvokudya munguva yezhizha. Nhasi, inobatsira kufudza shiri dzinokwira kudziva.

04 we14

Limestone Deposits

Mifananidzo iri kutevera iyi yakatorwa kubva muchikepe pagungwa, panguva yekufamba neMono Lake Boat Tours, kambani iyo inosuruvarisa isisiri mubhizinesi. Iwe unogona kubva uchienda pagungwa, asi iwe unofanira kugovera simba-revanhu kuti riite. Caldera Kayaks kana Mono Lake Komiti inopa zvikepe zvinoshanyira.

Kunze kwekusika kwetufa yakasikwa nemvura inoputika pasi pegungwa, minerals iri ichigadzirawo mavara echena macaricum carbonate ayo anogona kupfeka mamwe marudzi ematombo kana chimwe chinhu chipi zvacho chinosangana nazvo. Kana iwe ukatarisa zvakananga pamufananidzo uyu, unogona kuona dzimwe nzvimbo uko yakabvisa maruva akadzika.

05 of 14

Dzvuku Dzakaita Phalarope

Mono Lake inoita basa rinokosha munharaunda yeWestern Hemisphere, uye zvinokwana zana nemakumi mapfumbamwe dzinomira panguva dzekufamba kwavo gore negore.

Ichi chiduku-Red-Necked Phalarope, chisingasviki kupfuura chibhakera changu, chiri munzira yayo kuenda kuSouth America. Pavanomira paMono Lake, zvipembenene izvi zvine simba uye yenguruve panopisa shrimp, uye kaviri kuwedzera uremu hwavo muvhiki shomanana chete. MunaSeptember, vanoenda kunofamba netsoka dzisingabvi mamita 3 000 kuenda kuAndes.

Uyewo muAgent, anenge mamiriyoni maviri Eared Grebes anobata padziva. Kunyanya kufara kupfuura Phalaropes, vanogona kutatura uremu hwavo vasati vaenderera mberi.

Osprey inogadzira matendere adzo pane dzimwe dzimba dze tufa dzimba.

MunaJune, kuwedzera kukuru kune vanoda-shiri, apo gore negore Bird Chautauqua inotanga. Ichi chiitiko chinozivikanwa chinosanganisira mafambiro emumunda, hurukuro, nemamwe mabasa ezvinyorwa zvinozivikanwa zvokuti nzvimbo dzinopiwa nejota.

06 of 14

Negit Island

Ichi chivara chitsvuku, chine matombo chakaumbwa nemitatu yakasiyana-siyana yemvura. Muchena, denga-sakaita sarudzo mberi kwakagadzirwa apo nzvimbo yegungwa yakawa. Apo gungwa rinowira pasi pemakiromita matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu, bhiriji renyika rinobatanidza Negit Island kusvika kumhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba kweMono Lake, zvichibvumira kukwanisa kusvika kune chitsuwa uye seagull.

07 of 14

Movie Set

Izvi zvinosara kubva pakuita firimu ra19553 Fair Wind kuJava rinosangana naFred MacMurray naVera Ralston. Yakamira panzvimbo yegomo rakakurumbira rinonzi Krakatoa. Chivakwa chinobva pachigadziro chinoramba chiripo paPaoha Island.

Hapana mubvunzo kuti mafirimu anozivikanwa kupfuura mamwe ose akaitwa paMono Lake ari High Plains Drifter achitarisa Clint Eastwood. Guta rezvokufungidzira reLago rakamira pamahombekombe egungwa riri kumaodzanyemba, pedyo neSouth Tufa Reserve.

08 we14

Abandoned Resort

Muma1930, apo nzvimbo yegungwa yaiva yakakwirira, geyser uye matsime anopisa paPaoha Island yakaita kuti muzvinabhizimisi wemunharaunda awane nzvimbo shomanana pano, kutarisira vanhu vane TB. Chivako chaunoona pano chaiva chimwe chezvivako.

Zvitubu zvemvura yakachena zvinoramba zvichiputika pachitsuwa chacho, zvichigadzira nzvimbo inogara kune dzimwe nharaunda dzakawanda, avo madzitateguru avo vanoita sevakashambira kuenda kuchitsuwa chacho.

09 of 14

Old Homestead

Mumwe muganisi wekutanga akavaka imba iyi paPaoha Island asi akazoisiya, akasiya boka rembudzi rakasara pachitsuwa kwemakore akawanda.

10 pa14

Methane Bubbles

Gesi yeMethane inoputika ichienda kumadziro echikepe, ichiita mabhuvhu aya pamusoro. Izvo zvinokonzerwa nemasikari emvura zvinopa slimy, sopy texture inoita sechimiro chesafu.

11 pa14

Kayaking

Mono Lake inosvika kune chero rudzi rwechikepe, asi dzakawanda dzemvura inowona pano zvikepe kana kayaks. Mifananidzo yedu yakawanda yakatorwa panguva yekufamba pamusoro pegungwa neMono Lake Boat Tours, imwe yenzira dzakanakisisa dzekuongorora dzakawanda zvepachivande zvakavanzika zvekufarira.

12 pa14

Tufa Tower

Iyi shongwe ye tufa iri kumadokero kweMono Lake, inosvikekwa nechikepe chete. Nemhaka yeizvi, hazvina kuenzana nekuenzaniswa nezvo zviri nyore kusvika. Munharaunda iyi ye tufa pedyo nemarina akare, iwe uchawanawo ospreys nesting pane dzimwe dzevhei. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, unogona kuona mvura yemvura inoputika kubva pasi.

13 pa14

Mono Lake Brine Shrimp

Uyu mufananidzo unoshamisa webrine shrimp (Artemia monica) wakatorwa kubva kumvura. Iyi mhando yebrine shrimp inenge yakakura ye thumbnail uye yakawanikwa muMono Lake chete. Kungofanana nemakwenzi ose emvura, vanogona kubvumira mvura yakawanda yakasviba.

Maererano neMono Lake Committee, 4 kusvika ku6 triloni yavo vanogara mugungwa muzhizha. Vanopa zvokudya zvakawanda zvekudenga. Kune zvakawanda zvevanhu vose kusvikira pawa apo apo vanenge 2 000 000 Eared Grebes vanosvika ku "cocktail shrimp."

Zviri nyore kutaura kuti mufananidzo uyu wakatorwa muzhizha - nechando, shrimp yose inouraya apo kutonhora kunodonha. Vanochekazve gore rinotevera, vachibvisa kubva zviduku, mahara mazai anobudiswa nevakadzi vasati vafa. Avo vanonzi ma cysts vanopedza nguva yechando pasi padziva, zvino vanobva vakura kuva shrimp vachipinda.

Chizvarwa chekutanga che shrimp chidiki chinokwira muna May neJune, chakateverwa nechizvarwa chechipiri munaAugust naSeptember. Nhamba ye shrimp muchizvarwa chega chega inotarisana nemamiriro ezvinhu anosanganisira kutonhora nekukura kwekugarisa.

Mvura inotarisa mafuta nokuti mvura yakachena pamusoro pekudenga iri kuedza kusanganiswa nemvura ya salti yakadzika pasi.

14 pa14

Mazano Okushanyira Mono Lake

• Mono Lake iri pamasita 6 300. Usati waenda, chengetedza mazano aya ekuva akasununguka uye kuchengetedza pakakwirira .
• Kana iwe uchida kuisa chikepe ichi musikati masikati, enda ikoko kweawa kana maviri usati wasvika zuva rekushanda kwezuva nguva. Zuva rinodonha pasi pezvikomo zvakanaka zvisati zvadaro.
• Mvura iri mucheche inonzwa inofara kana sopu. Inogona kuparadza shangu dzako uye zvipfeko kana ukazviwana pamusoro pavo kakawanda. Kana vakangononoka kamwechete, kushamba kwakanaka kunofanira kutarisira dambudziko racho.
• Icho chikepe chine dope uye chinonhuwa. Kutaura zvazviri, pane nzvimbo iri kuchamhembe kweLee Vining iyo inonzi "Sneaker Flat" nokuti vanhu vakawanda vanosiya shangu dzavo shure, vakanyura mumatope.
• Vanhu vanonyora nezvekushambira mugungwa, uye zvakafanana neGreat Salt Lake kana Gungwa Rakafa - saka mune mvura haugoni kunyura. Heano mamwe mamwe mashoko pamusoro pazvo.

Zvaunofanira Kuziva NezveMono Lake

Kune chekushandisa kwezuva-kushandiswa kweSouth Tufa Reserve.

Mono Lake
Lee Vining, CA

Mono Lake inoshanyira nzvimbo inosvika kunze kweUnited 395 kuchamhembe kweLee Vining. Iyo South Tufa Reserve iri kumabvazuva kweU.S. 395 pane CA 120.