01 ye20
Tora Peek Inside ya Smithsonian American History Museum
Kubudiswa neNational Museum of America History Nhoroondo yeNational Museum yeAmerican History inounganidza uye inopa zvigadzirwa zvinoratidza hupenyu hwevanhu, zvematongerwe enyika, tsika uye zvehondo zveAmerica. Imamziyamu inosanganisira mapurisa anoyevedza kuti aratidze mharidzo yeCheart Star-Spangled Banner, iyo White House kopi yeMutungamiri weMutungamiri Lincoln's Gettsburg, Bhaibheri reTomber Jefferson nezvimwe zvakawanda. Dhanya nemifananidzo inotevera kuti uwane maonero ezvimwe zvezvinhu zvaidiwa muAmerican History Museum.
Pamusoro Pose Photo: The Star Spangled Banner Gallery inofanirwa kuona-kuona mazamu, nzvimbo yepamusoro yechishanu-story skylit atrium pamwoyo yemu museum.
I Smithsonian National Museum yeAmerican History iri paNational Mall uye ndeimwe yezvitsuwa zveWashington DC zvakakurumbira. Fadzwa nekushanya kwako uye uone iwe pachako unofarira zviitiko zvezvakaitika kare.
02 ye20
George Washington's Uniform
Smithsonian Institution photo Iyi yunifomu, inoratidzwa muThe American Presidency gallery pa National Museum yeAmerican History, yakapfekedzwa naGeorge Washington munguva yeAmerican Revolution.
03 we20
Lincoln's Top Hat
Tsamba yepamusoro yakabatwa naAbraham Lincoln usiku hwaakapfurwa. Mufananidzo uri pamutemo weSmithsonian Institution Zvinhu zvakagadzirwa kana kuti zvinosanganiswa naAbraham Lincoln zvakakurumidza kuva zvisikwa, zvichiyeuchidza maAmerica ezvo kukudzwa kwaLincoln uye kuvhiringidza kuti vachengetedze zvinangwa zvake zviripo. Imwe yemifananidzo yeSmithsonian Institution inonyanya kukoshesa iyi chikwata chapamusoro, chakapfekedzwa naLincoln kuTheatre's Theatre usiku hwekuurayiwa kwake.
04 we20
FDR's Fireside Chat Microphone
Mufananidzo unofadza neNational Museum yeAmerican History Uyu maikorofoni yeNational Broadcasting Company akashandiswa neMutungamiri Franklin D. Roosevelt kuparadzira mareta eredhiyo, anozivikanwa semoto wekutengesa moto. Nenguva dzenjodzi dzakadai seHokudengenyeka Kwepasi uye Hondo Yenyika II, Roosevelt akaparidzira zvinopfuura 30 mhepo inopisa moto pakati pe1933 na1944 uye akavandudza hukama hwepedyo, hunosimbisa nevanhu veAmerica vakabatsira kuvaka kuvimba muutungamiri hwake. Mukutanga kwake musi weChirungu 12, 1933, Roosevelt akatsanangura chirongwa chake chekutarisana nematambudziko ebhangi uye akakumbira rubatsiro rwehurumende.
05 of 20
Thomas Jefferson Bible
Thomas Jefferson Bible, kwakapoteredza 1820. Mufananidzo wakaropafadzwa neNational Museum yeAmerican History Pedyo nokuguma kwehupenyu hwake, Thomas Jefferson akachera ndima kubva muTesitamente Itsva kuti aumbe basa iri: Upenyu neMitemo yaJesu weNazareta. Kuratidza kuti Jefferson anoramba achidavira, bhuku racho rinosanganisa zvinyorwa zvezvishamiso uye rinonyanya kuratidza dzidziso dzetsika dzaJesu.
06 we20
Dorothy Ruby Slippers
Mufananidzo uri pamutemo weSmithsonian Institution Ruby slippers dzakapfekedzwa naDorothy mufirimu ye1939 The Wizard of Oz ndiyo inofarira chimiro ichiratidzwa paNational Museum of American History.
07 we20
Kodak Camera, 1888
Kodak Camera, 1888. Mufananidzo uri munyoro weNational Museum yeAmerican History Kusiyana nekamberi makamera akashandisa girasi-ganda rakaipa pamusana pekutsvaga kwega, iyi yekodhi kamera kamera, yakatangwa naGeorge Eastman, yakauya isati yatakurwa ne-100-exposure roll yemhepo yakajeka. Pashure pokupedzisa rugwaro, mutengi akatumira kamera kudzokera kufekitari kuitira kuti zvinyorwa zvigadzirwa.
08 we20
Muhammad Ali's Gloves
Zvikamu zveMu Muhammad Ali, kwakapoteredza 1975. Mufananidzo wakaropafadzwa neNational Museum yeAmerican History Prizefighter Muhammad Ali, The Greatest, akapfeka mabheji aya Everlast apo achidzivirira wechipiri mumakwikwi ake masere ane simba. Ivo vari kuratidzirwa muzviratidzwa zveAmerican Stories paNational Museum yeAmerican History.
09 we20
Morse-Vail Telegraph Key
Morse-Vail Telegraph Key, 1844-1845. Mufananidzo unofadza neNational Museum yeAmerican History Ichi chinokosha, chakatendwa kubva kubva kumutambo wokutanga weAmerican telegraph, chakavakwa naAlfred Vail sekuvandudzika kwekutanga kwaSamuel Morse. Vail akabatsira Morse kuvaka nzira inobatsira yekutumira uye kugamuchira zviratidzo zvemagetsi zvakagadzirwa pamusoro pese, iyo yakabudirira kuratidzwa muna 1844.
10 kubva ku20
Duke Ellington Chikamu
Duke Ellington Chikamu, kunenge muna 1932-1942. Mufananidzo unofadza neNational Museum yeAmerican History Pakurongedza mimhanzi yechemberi yake yechitendero chema jazz, Duke Ellington akanyora kuvanhu, kwete zvigadzirwa. Iyi "Mood Indigo" peji inoshandisa mimhanzi ye trombone chikamu: Joe "Tricky Sam" Nanton, Lawrence Brown uye Juan Tizol.
11 kubva ku20
Baseball autographed na Babe Ruth
Mufananidzo uri pamutemo weSmithsonian Institution A baseball yakashandurwa naBate Ruth, 1926 inoratidzwa paNational Museum of American History.
12 pa20
Dizzy Gillespie's Trumpet
Dizzy Gillespie's Trumpet, 1972. Mufananidzo wakajeka weNational Museum yeAmerican History Mazuva ano-jazz virtuoso Dizzy Gillespie akaidza Mambo uyu ane "Silver Flair" yehwamanda kubva muna 1972 kusvika muna 1985. Akagamuchira chikwangwani chakaumbwa muna 1954, mushure mokunge mumwe munhu aita chinyararire akaridza runyanga uye akaona kuti aifarira rwiyo rwakaguma.
13 pa20
Huey 65-10091
Mufananidzo uri pamutemo weSmithsonian Institution Huey 65-10091 yakagadzirwa neBell Helicopter muna 1965 yeUnited States Army uye yakaendeswa kuVietnam muna 1966. Yakashanda ne 173rd Assault Helicopter Company, inozivikanwa se "The Robin Hoods," uye yakadururwa musi waJanuary 7, 1967. Pashure pokugadziriswa muUnited States, yakadzokera kushanda kusvika muna 1995.
14 pa20
Thomas Jefferson's lap desk
Mufananidzo uri pamutemo weSmithsonian Institution Muna 1776 Thomas Jefferson akanyora Declaration of Independence pane iyi yepamusoro padzikiti yezvigadzirwa zvake. Akasangana nehinged mabhodhi ebhuku uye hovha yokuvhara mapepa, mapeni, neinjini, dawati raiva shamwari yaJefferson sevashanduri vezvematongerwo enyika, mutungamiri weAmerica, uye purezidhendi weUnited States.
15 kubva ku20
Nancy Reagan's Inaugural Ball Dress
1981 muchero webhora wokutanga, wakagadzirwa naJames Galanos. Mufananidzo unofadza zvikuru National Museum yeAmerican History Mucheka mutsvuku, umwechete wepafudzi wecheka pamusoro pesilika yetilika; fern muenzaniso wemucheka wakagadzirwa nekristal uye chaki mabhesi uye yakasimudza bhutoni tsanga dzinowanikwa paNational Museum yeAmerican History.
16 pa20
1401 Locomotive
Photo Smithsonian by Dane Penland Iko "1401," iyo 199-tani, 92-mita-yakareba-refu yakawanda yemvura, yakavakwa muna 1926 ye Southern Southernway. Muna 1945, "1401" yakatora motokari weMutungamiri weFranklin Roosevelt pamwe chete nerwendo rwavo kuWashington, DC.
17 pa20
Pentagon Flag
Pentagon Flag. Mufananidzo unofadza waRichard Strauss Nhengo dzeBhota Fold Tsanangudzo ye 3rd United States Infantry inopa mbiri kumusangano wePentagon mujeri munguva yemutambo we Retreat wakagadzirirwa na Smithsonian's National Museum yeAmerican History, neA., Sept. 7, 2006, mu museum mu Washington, DC. mureza, iyo yakatanga kusunungurwa kubva padenga rePentagon zuva rakatevera mushure meSeptember 11, 2001 kupandukira kwegandanga, rave richionekwa muma museum kubva munaSeptember 2002.
18 pa20
R2-D2 uye C-3PO
R2-D2 uye C-3PO kubva "Kudzoka kweJedi," munenge muna 1982. Mufananidzo wakaropafadzwa neNational Museum of American History Yakagadzirwa nemufananidzo weWintern Wars George Lucas, aya maDroids maviri ari pakati pezvinonyanya kuzivikanwa nemabhoti eti-fiction. Iko R2-D2 shoma ine spunky uye inobudirira, asi shamwari yake, iyo inotarisa vanhu-inotarisa C-3PO, inongova yenyongedzo. Zvechokwadi, zvose zveemabhoti idzi dzaive zvipfeko chaizvo zvine mutambi mukati.
19 pa20
Isaac Singer Sewing Machine
Sewing Machine, yakabvumirwa nemuimbi weIssac, 1851. Mufananidzo wakaropafadzwa neNational Museum yeAmerican History Elias Howe anonzi nevakawanda nekuvandudza mhando yekutanga yekugadzira mishoni muna 1846, asi pakutanga yakange isina hanya nevanhu. Isaac Singer patented zvimwe zvigadziriswe kumushoni wokucheka, asi mupiro wake mukuru waiva kutengesa. Kuburikidza nemakwikwi emakambani uye kushandiswa kwezvipo zvekugadzira zvikwereti, Singer yakawanda yakagadzira vatengi vekuda mitambo.
20 kubva ku20
Spencer Microscope
Spencer Microscope, kwakapoteredza 1849 - 1859. Mufananidzo wakaropafadzwa neNational Museum yeAmerican History Kusvikira Charles A. Spencer atanga kuita microscopes muCanastota, New York, muna 1838, zviongorori zvesayenzi zvepamusoro zvakagadzirwa muUnited States zvakatengeswa kubva kuEurope. Iri ndiro micococcope yebhandi, rakagadziridzwa girazi kuti riratidze chiedza kuburikidza ne-slide, rinogona kushandiswa pamwe chete nekombundi kana lens iri nyore.
Kuti uwane mamwe ruzivo nezvemusitamende, ona Mushanyi WeGwaro kuMusangano weSmithsonian National Museum weAmerican History.