01 of 06
Ona Rich Rich Heritage muBarcelona, Toledo uye kune imwe nzvimbo kuSpain
Nyeredzi yaDhavhidhi muimba yechiJudha muCordoba, Spain. Ewan Munro / Creative Commons Spain yaiva nyika yechipikirwa kuvaJudha muMiddle Ages, kusvika muna 1492 kudzingwa neMadzimambo eKaturike (Reyes Catolicos). Kune misha nemaguta akawanda muSpein ayo anokosha kuvaJudha nhaka munyika.
Kune nzvimbo dzakakurumbira dzevaJudha kumativi ose eSpain: kubva kune avo muAndalusia's Seville neCordoba kune avo muCatalonia's Barcelona neGerona, uye kune imwe kuchamhembe-kumaodzanyemba kweRibadavia yeSpain, kusataura avo vari pedyo naMadrid muSegovia neToledo, unogona kuwana Chikamu chechiJudha chekuongorora chero zvisinei kuti uri kugara kuSpain.
Izvo zvinotevera urongwa hwemaguta ayo anogadzira chiSpain yeSpain, ane tsanangudzo yezvinofanira kuona muguta rimwe nerimwe.
02 of 06
WechiJudha Barcelona uye Girona
Girona's Jewish quarter. Kusimudza Dampu / Creative Commons Barcelona's Jewish Quarter
El Call iRoma yeChearter Quarter. Iripo pakati peKathedral yeLa Seu, Plaça Jaume uye Plaça del Pi, inzvimbo ine mhepo inopa ruzivo runonakidza muBarcelton hustory uye nyaya yevaJudha muCatalonia.
El Call zvinoreva "nzira," uye zvakakodzera, El Call pachayo ndiyo maze duku yemigwagwa yakapfupika. Kuvapo kwechiJudha muBarcelona kunotangira kusvika muzana remakore rechitanhatu, kunyange zvazvo paive nemazana maviri gare gare apo El Call yakasikwa.
VaJudha vakanga vane simba guru mukubuda kwaBarcelona sechiteshi chekutengeserana chekukosha kwepasi rose munguva yekare uye vakanakidzwa nekuchengetedzwa kwaMambo. Kusvikira 1391 iyo yaiva, apo chikwata chechiJudha chakarwiswa uye mahedheni echiJudha akadzorerwa. Nzvimbo inonakidza pano ndiyo Center of Interpretació Call. Iyi ndiyo musamamende yakatsaurirwa kune nhoroondo yeChirungu chechiJudha. Iri muimba ye 14th Century inonzi Imba yeRabi uye inochengetedza nguva shoma nguva yakawanda mukugadzira kwayo.
Uyewo kufarira isinagogi yekare, Synagoga Mayor, anotenda kuva imwe yekare kudarika muEurope, inotangira kusvika muzana ramakore rechitatu AD. Yakadzorerwa neChristian Call de Barcelona uye yakasununguka kuvanhu.
Girona's Jewish Quarter
Nharaunda yevaJudha muGirona inonziwo 'Kudana' uye ndeimwe yevanonyanya kuchengetedzwa muEurope. Migwagwa yeCarrer de Sant Llorenç naKarreró, Travessia del Dr Luis Batlle uye Carrer del Dr Miquel Oliva ndivo vanoita chikamu chechikamu chechiJudha pano. Torre Gironella ndiyo nzvimbo yakakurumbira yevaJudha munguva dzekutambudzika.
Read more about Girona .
Ndezvipi Zvimwe Zviripo Kuona muGirona?
Girona inzvimbo yekare yeguta rakapoteredzwa nemasvingo uye iyo yakakosha kuenderera mberi ichifamba-famba. Inoswedera kuguta reFiueres, kumba kweSalvador Dali museum .
Nzira Yokuenda Sei kuGirona
Girona iri kumigwagwa yakakwirira-kubva kuBarcelona kusvika kuParis (iyo chitima inoshumira Figueres). Barcelona inewo nzvimbo inonzi Jewish Quarter.
03 of 06
ChiJudha Toledo
Musinagogi remakore rechi12 muToledo. kalidoskopika / Creative Commons Toledo yakanga ine imwe yevakakurumbira vechiJudha muSpain. Nzvimbo yakanaka kuona nzvimbo yekare yevaJudha yenzvimbo inobva kuMirador de San Cristóbal. Nharaunda yacho inotama kubva kuCalle Taller del Moro kusvika kune masvingo eguta paPuerta del Cambrón. Masinagogi maviri emaguta aya achiri kuponeswa sezvavakange vatendeuka kuva machechi mushure mekudzingwa kwevaJudha - Sinagoga del Tránsito (ikozvino musamuziyamu) uye Sinagoga Santa Maria la Blanca. Kumbira humwe ruzivo pamusoro pechiJudha Toledo musimamende musinagogi yeTransnito.
Verenga zvakawanda pamusoro peToledo
Chimwe Chaicho Ndezvekuona muToledo
Toledo ndeimwe yenzira dzakakurumbira zuva nezuva kubva kuMadrid, inozivikanwa nemasvingo eguta uye kedhedral.
Nzira Yokuenda KuToledo
Tora chitima chakakwirira kubva kuMadrid kusvika kuToledo uye iwe uchange uripo mumaminitsi makumi matatu!
04 of 06
Segovia wechiJudha
Sinagogi muSegovia. Gary R. Caldwell / Creative Commons Yakare yeSinagoga Mayor ikozvino ndiyo kereke yeCorpus Christi uye inoratidza kutanga kweruzhinji rwechiJudha, runotangira kubva ipapo kuenda kuCanonjía. Mashoko evakashanyi ari muSegovia ane ruzivo rwakanaka rwehuzhinji pamusoro peguta revaJudha rokutanga, kusanganisira nzira dzakarongedzwa kuburikidza nedunhu.
Verenga zvakawanda pamusoro peSegovia
Icho Chimwe Chetero Pane Kuona muSegovia
Segovia ndiyo inofarira zuva zuva kubva kuMadrid. Iine gore remakore 2 000 romuRoma uye nhare ye fairytale (funga Bavarian kana Cinderella).
Nzira Yokuenda KuSegovia
Tora chitima chakakwirira-kubva kuMadrid: zvinotora pasi peawa.
Verenga zvakawanda pamusoro pekuwana sei kubva kuMadrid kusvika kuSegovia
Zvisinei, zvakakosha kupinda mukati maAvila munzira yekuona masvingo makuru eguta. Izvi zvisingagoni kutorwa nechitima uye kuti zvikwanise zvose muzuva rimwe chete, iwe uchada kutora rwendo rwakatungamirirwa.
05 of 06
ChiJudha Córdoba uye Seville
Chikamu chechiJudha muCordoba. Instant2010 / Creative Commons Cordoba inowanzoonekwa sehanzvadzi shomanana yepaSeville iri pedyo, asi maererano neJudhiya iyo inhaka, ndiro guta guru munharaunda yacho. Asi nemaguta maviri nemaminitsi makumi mana oga oga nechitima, zvinonzwisisika kushanyira vaviri parwendo rumwechete.
Córdoba yechiJudha chikamu chimwe chezvakakurumbira muSpain. Masvingo akacheneswa edunhu iri nechekumusoro kweMeququita musangano mukuru ndeimwe yezvinhu zvakakurumbira zvikuru mumuguta. Migwagwa yaTomas Conde, Judíos uye Plaza Juda Leví inoumba huwandu hwechiJudha nzvimbo (muPaza Juda Leví unogona kuwana mahofisi ehofisi yevashanyi ane ruzivo rwakawanda pamusoro pevanhu vechiJudha muCórdoba).
Musinagogi remakore rechi14 muCórdoba ndiyo chete muAndalusia uye musinagoge roga roga muSpain risina kumboshandurwa kuva chiKristu. Mamwe maonero anokosha muChipiri chechiJudha anosanganisira musamu wemhando uye chivako kumuzivi wechiJudha uye chiremba Maimonides.
Chimwe Chaicho Ndezvekuona muCórdoba
Cordoba's number one sight is Mosque-Cathedral, iyo yakashandira dzimwe dzidziso mbiri dzeguta kwemazana emakore.
Verenga zvakawanda pamusoro peCórdoba .
Nzira Yokuenda Sei kuCórdoba
Cordoba iri pa -high-speed train line kubva kuMadrid kusvika kuSeville , kunyanya pedyo neguta rekupedzisira, izvo zvinoshanyira kubva kuSepville pfungwa huru. Kunyanya, Seville ine nzvimbo inokosha yechiJudha yega yega yekushanyira.
06 of 06
Mamwe Maguta eJudha muSpain
Tortosa ine chikwata chakakurumbira chechiJudha. jqmj- (Queralt) / Creative Commons Caceres
Cáceres aive nenzvimbo mbiri dzevaJudha, imwe neimwe ine sinagogi. The Judería Vieja (Old Jewish Quarter) aiva nesinagogi yaro apo mvumo yeSan Antonio imire nhasi. Sinagogi ye Judería Nueva (New Jewish Quarter) yakamira paC / Cruz, asi haisisiri.
Ona mifananidzo yeKaceres
Tudela
Tudela yakanga ine maJuda maviri, Juderia Vetula (akapoteredza c / San Julián) uye Juderia Nueva (pamwe nePaseo del Castillo) uye kamwe chete aiva nemasinagogi matatu, kunyange pasina munhu anonyatsoziva kuti vaivepi.
Hervas
Nharaunda yevaJudha inotanga kumativi eLa Plaza uye inokwira kuRwizi, kwaunowana nzvimbo dzakawanda dzemigwagwa. Yaiva nemigwagwa ye Call Call Vado, Calle Amistad Judeocristiana naCalleja de los Cofrades, asi vazhinji vezvivakwa zvechiJudha zvepakutanga vave vachiri mune dzimwe dzidziso. Sinagogi yaiva paCalle del Rabilero.
Ribadavia
Ribadavia's Jewish heritage yakachengetedzwa zvakanaka. Kune mimwe mihemberero muRibadavia iyo yakabva kuchiJudha - Festa da Istoria, Boda Judía uye maitiro emimhanzi yeSephardic. Sinagogi ingadai iri paPaza de la Magdalena.
Ribadavia inzvimbo yakanaka yekuwana ruzivo pamusoro pechiJudha yeSpain, seNational Jewish Quarters muSpain uye Sephardic Information Center yeGalicia vose vari muguta rino.
Tortosa
Guta reCatalan reTortosa rine nhoroondo yakasimba yevaMuslim nevaJudha. VaJudha muguta racho vaiva nechinzvimbo chakakosha muguta racho pakutanga kwezana remakore rechisere, apo guta racho raigara nevaMuslim, sezvo vakakwanisa kupa ukama pakati pevaKristu nevaJudha. VaKristu pavakasunungura guta iri muzana ramakore rechi12, vaJudha vakagamuchira masiradhi echiMuslim. Nzvimbo itsva yevaJudha, yakatangwa muzana remakore rechi13, ichiri kuchengetedzwa kusvikira nhasi, iri mumigwagwa yakapoteredza Major de Remolins.