Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel uye Marguerite Bourgeoys Museum

01 ye 04

Muchikati cheChechi yekare yeChechi: Mumwe weChechi yeMontreal yakakurumbira zvikuru

Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel & Marguerite Bourgeoys Museum

Imwe nzvimbo yekare yeMontreal yakavakwazve uye yakavakwa muna 1771 pamusoro pematongo ekutanga ematombo akavakwa kuMontreal munenge muna 1675 kurumbidzwa kwaSainte Marguerite Bourgeoys, Chapelle de Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours ndiyo imwe yemachechi akanaka kwazvo kuMontreal , chitubu chakasimbiswa nenhoroondo, yezvokuchera matongo uye yezvokunamata. Kubvuma, kuzarura maawa nemamwe mashoko pakushanyira Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel uye Marguerite Bourgeoys Museum inowedzerazve pasi apa.

Ita reSaint

Yakanzwisiswa seCanada mukadzikadzi wekutanga muna 1982, Sainte Marguerite Bourgeoys yakanga yakakosha zvikuru kukurudzirwa kweMontreal sekugadzirisa uye kuguma kweguta. Asi dai kwaiva kune vamwe vatungamiriri vechechi panguva iyoyo, angadai akararama hupenyu hwake mumadziro eimba yevahedheni panzvimbo pekubuda pachena semufananidzo wevanhu vanoita basa, mumwe weQuebec anonyanya kuremekedzwa vatungamiri venhau, chechikoro, chikoro, uye kusina kubvunzurudza sangano rekugadzirira kutaurirana nekutyisidzira kwakawanda kwakatambudza Ville-Marie neNyika Itsva, kubva kuIroquois kurwisa zvirwere, kupisa kwakanyanya uye kusagadzikana kwezvematongerwe enyika.

Zvinoshamisa ndezvokuti, akaedza kutevera gungano reKaturike pakutanga uye kupinda mumararamiro ehurumende muFrance yekuFrance chete kuti achirambwa nemagumisiro ayo aitsvaga nhengo, kuvhiringidzika kwevaverengi vakawanda. Vamwe vakataura kuti kushorwa kwakanga kuri pamusoro pake kwete kuva nepamusoro yevanhu vekudzidzira kuti vagamuchirwe mucheka.

Zvinofadza kuti maitiro ehutano yaakavaka kubva pakutanga, Ungano ya Notre Dame de Montréal, yakanga isina chibvumirano chokugamuchira nhengo dzemasangano akasiyana evanhu. Nhungamiro yaro yekufambisa yaiva yekubatsira varombo uye kuvimbisa kuti mukana wekudzidzisa wevasikana nevakomana, vapfumi kana varombo. Bourgeoys yakanyanya kutorwa nekuchengetedza nekupa simba kuvakadzi vekune dzimwe nyika nevakadzi vanogara muurombo, vachivapa utiziro uye kuvadzidzisa unyanzvi hwokuwana mararamiro uye kuvaka imba.

Izvo zvinonzi Bourgeoys sezvo sheyo yeimwe yekutanga yekunamatira kwechitendero yevakadzi muChechi yeKaturike muna 1658 yakanga isiri yekushanduka. Iyo Bourgeoys yakasunungura masisita kubva pamasvingo akavharwa emasangano evanhu vemasangano kuti vararame uye apararire pachena vakasununguka pakati pevanhu vakange vari rusununguko cheChechi rakaedza kubvisa pane kamwe kechiitiko, pasinei nekusigirwa kubva pamasimba ekutenderera ezvitendero, VaPositori veApriest New France François de Laval.

Muna 1671, kupesana uku mu "maitiro" kwakaenderera mberi zvichida kuti mutauriri waLouis XIV azvidzivirire urongwa hwake kubva kuChechi yake chinangwa chokuderedza basa rake munharaunda, sangano rakasimba raishamisa kune vamwe vakapa Bourgeoys vakanga vasina mari kana shamwari Paris, regai kuve nekutarisana naMambo akazununguka nekuronga vanokudzwa muVersailles vanozivikanwa nokupedza mwedzi yakawanda kana kwete makore vachiedza kuwana kufanana kwakafanana.

Sezvo Louis XIV akati mune zvakanyorwa zvakanyorwa zvakarongeka kuti basa reungano yake munharaunda yacho, "Haasi kungoita chete hofisi yemudzidzisi wechikoro nokupa rusununguko rusununguko kuvasikana vaduku mumabasa ose anoita kuti vave nekwanisi yekuwana mararamiro avo, asi, kure kure kuva mutoro wenyika, akavaka zvivakwa zvechigarire, akadzikisa-kubvumirana, akaisa furazi ... "

Asi kuchengetedza ramangwana reungano yake hakuna kumira ipapo. Kuti uone zvakadzama hupenyu hwaBourgeoys uye inonzi inofanirwa kufa, verenga zvinyorwa zvake. Uye paunoshanyira chechi, tarisa guva raMarguerite Bourgeoys kuruboshwe rwearitari-iri pasi pechifananidzo cheName-Dame-de-Bon-Secours.

Marguerite Bourgeoys Museum, Crypt uye Archaeological Site

Kubva pakupa maonero akanaka eNdala yeMontreal kubva mushongwe yaro kuitira kupa ruzivo rwemapuranga e crypt uye ezvekuchera matongo pasi peChapelle de Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours, musamuti wechitendero unotumira vashanyi zvakare munguva yekuvaka midzi yekuvaka seChirongwa cheMarudzi Okutanga makambi ane uchapupu uye zvigadzirwa zvekare zvakasangana nemakore mazana mana nemazana mana zvichienda pakushandurwa kwayo senzvimbo yekare yekare yematombo pachiwi cheMontreal, iyo yakazotora zita rezita rokuti '' Chechi ye Sailor '' yakapa nzvimbo inowedzera nzvimbo seyokutungamirira kumahombekombe eNorth America muzana remakore rechi19.

Chapel Mass

Chapelle de Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours inopa Masa muChirungu neFrench. Misa yeChirungu iri musi weMugovera pa4: 00 masikati kubva kuSvondo yechipiri yePasika kusvikira munaNovember. Chikuru cheFrance chinoitwa Svondo rese pa10: 30 mangwanani Uyezve Chipiri nemusi weChishanu masikati kubva muna March kusvika kusvika pakati paJanuary. Mamwe mashoma anoitwa pane dzimwe nguva dzakadai seKrisimasi neIsita. Purogiramu inogona kuchinja pasina chiziviso.

Chaperi Maawa ekuzarura

Gumiguru 11, 2016 kusvika panaJanuary 15, 2017: 11 mangwanani kusvika 4 pm Chipiri kusvika Svondo
January 16 kusvika February 28, 2017: yakavharwa
March 1 kusvika April 30, 2017: 11 am kusvika 4 pm zuva rega rega
May 1 kusvika Gumiguru 9, 2017: 10 am kusvika 6 pm zuva rega rega
October 10 kusvika kuDecember 23, 2017: TBA
December 24, 2017: Misa yeKrisimasi pa8 masikati (muchiFrench)
December 25, 2017: 11 am kusvika 3 pm
January 1, 2018: 10 am kusvika 4 pm

Cherechedza kuti Chapel uye purogiramu yemu Museum inofanira kuchinja pasina chiziviso.

Chapel Kubvuma

Kubvuma kuChapelle de Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours pachako kwakasununguka (zvipo zvakagamuchirwa).

Kubvumidzwa kune Marguerite Bourgeoys Museum, nzvimbo ye crypt uye yekuchera matongo ndeye $ 12, $ 9 vakwegura, $ 9 vadzidzi vane makore 13 kusvika ku25 vane ID, $ 7 vane makore 6 kusvika ku12, $ 30 mhuri yevanhu (2 vakuru uye 2 vechidiki vane makore gumi nematanhatu uye pasi). Mitengo yekubvuma inogona kuchinja pasina chiziviso.

Chapel Address

Zvichiitika Marché Bonsecours uye pedyo neBonsecours Basin , Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours iri pa:
400, St. Paul Street East
Old Montreal, Quebec H2Y 1H4
Kuendako: Champ-de-Mars metro
MAP
Tel: (514) 282-8670
Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Website

02 of 04

Zvakaita Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel Yakashanda Kuona

Imwe yepakutanga Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel yakavakwa naMarguerite Bourgeoys mukuremekedzwa kwaMhandara Maria muna 1675 yakanyanyisa kukunda kudarika kuvaka kwayo kwema1771, ichiita chinangwa chayo senharaunda yemunharaunda kuMontreal, iyo inozivikanwa semapiyona ekugara mutaundi -Marie, koni yakavakwa pasi pemakore makumi matatu apfuura, muna 1642.

Zvishoma zvishoma zvakasara zveBourgeoys 'dare rekare. Moto wakaparadza muna 1754 kunze kwechifananidzo chimwe chete chemuti, icho chaakadzosa kubva kuFrance kuti agare muchitendero chake chepakutanga 1675 uye chechitendero, zvose zvakawana chishamiso chisina kumira pakati pemadota. Ivo vari kuratidzwa kuruboshwe-aritari muchitendero.

03 of 04

Beneath La Chappelle de Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours

Uchapupu hwemisasa yakagara yakagadzirwa nemagadzirirwo anokwana makore 2 400 anoratidza nzvimbo iyo Marguerite Bourgeoys akasarudza kuvaka Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours chapel yakanga yave pane imwe nzvimbo nzvimbo yakakurumbira nzvimbo yeChishanu, zvimwe zvizvarwa.

04 we 04

Above La Chappelle de Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours

Nhare-Dame-de-Bon-Secours shongwe yechitendero inopa maonero akanaka emu Old Montreal uye Old Port.