Kana Uchida kunze kweKasiteni, Iwe Uchada Kudzoka.
Kana iwe uchida musasa nekufamba iwe zvichida unoda kudzidza kuti ungadzoka sei shure, asi iyo yakakura kunze inogona kukuvadza kwekutanga-time backpackers. Iwe unodzika musango - makiromita kubva kumigwagwa, zvivako, uye vamwe vanhu asi, kugara ndeimwe yezvikonzero zvakanakisisa zvekufamba munzira uye kudzokera shure.
Usarega nzvimbo isina kujairika kana kuti kunetseka kwekuve musango kunokuchengetedza kubva pakudzokera shure.
Heano mamwe mazano uye mazano ekubatsira vatangadzi vekutanga vanotanga.
Chii chinonzi Backpacking?
Backpacking - kutsika, kutengesa kana kutambira musasa - yakanyanya kusanganiswa kwekufamba nemisasa mumashure. A backpacker anotakura matende emisasa: tende, hombodo yehope , cookware, zvokudya, uye zvipfeko, muhomwe uye kumhanyira kune imwe musasa wekudzokera shure.
Rwendo rwekudzokera shure runobva pakushanya kweusiku husiku humwe kuenda kune dzimwe misi-zuva. Dzimwe nzendo dzinotanga pane imwe nzira yepamusoro uye dzinopera pane imwe. Uye vamwe vakagadzika kunyange vakagadzika pamwedzi yakareba kure nekumucheto kusvika kumagumo kunonzi maitiro. Nzvimbo dzakakurumbira-dzinofadza dzinosanganisira Pacific Crest Trail (PCT) uye Appalachian Trail (AT).
Asi kuti utange kudzokera shure, haufaniri kufamba zviuru zvemakiromita. Kune dzakawanda zvishoma uye zvisinganzwisisiki nzvimbo dzakanaka uye dzakanaka.
Iye zvino kuti iwe unofarira kuenda kumashure regai tigadzirire kugadzirira kwako.
Chii chiri Wilderness?
Mutemo weWilderness wegore ra1964 ndewomugumo wehurumende yenyika yakachengetedzwa. Maererano neMutemo weWilderness, nyika dzinosarudzwa murenje dzinofanira kunge dziri pasi pehupfumi hwehupfumi uye hutungamiri, nyika inofanira kunge inosvika zviuru zvishanu maekare, simba revanhu rinofanira kuva "risinganzwisisike," panofanira kuva nemikana yekugara uye yekuvaraidza, uye nzvimbo yacho inofanira kuva "yezvakatipoteredza, geological, kana zvimwe zviitiko zvezvesayenzi, dzidzo, yakajeka, kana yezvakaitika kare."
Dzidza zvakawanda nezveWilderness Act ya1964.
Kupinda muChimiro chekudzokera shure
Kana iwe uri wokutanga backpacker, kana kuti uchienda kunze kokutanga mumwaka, iva nechokwadi chokuti iwe unofanirwa usati warova mugwagwa. Backpacking yakaoma kukunda kufamba-shanduka nokuti iwe unotakura kuwedzera kwemajeri ako emisasa.
Kuti uve nechimiro chekudzoka shure, tanga kufamba uchidzika nechepasi mileage uye utakure zvishoma. Gadzira mahara yako uye uwedzere kuwedzera kumutsipa wako sezvo rwendo rwako rwaswedera pedyo. Izvo zvakakosha iwe uri wekufambisa kwako shure, zviri nani iwe uchanzwa kana uri munzira.
Hapana nguva yekudzidzisa? Zvinonzwisisika kana rwendo rwako rwokudzokera shure ruchikomberedza kona uye iwe usati wadzidza zvakawanda, asi iva nechokwadi chekunatsa mutoro wako. Tora chete geo inokosha uye inonyoresa, uye funga kusarudza nzvimbo iyo inongova makiromita mashomanana kubva kumugwagwa.
Saka iwe uri muchimiro chekufamba kwako, asi chii chaunofanira kutakura muhomwe yako?
Backpacking Gear
Izvo zvinangwa zvevashandi vekare ndeyekuchengetedza pikicha yavo, asi vachiri kutakura matende ose avanoda kuti vaite rwendo rwavo rwakanaka.
Pakupedzisira, iwe unongoda zvokudya uye pokugara kwekufambisa rwendo rwakabudirira. Pane zvimwe zvishoma zvakakosha zvakakonzerwa nezvinhu zvakakonzerwa nemusana wega wega anenge achida kutakura uye zvinhu zvishomanana izvo boka reaspackers rinogona kuparadzanisa kugovera uremu.
Usati wagadziriswa kuti uende, chengetedza chekuongorora chekudzokera shure kuti uone kuti hauna kukanganwa chero chii uye edza kusiya zvisiri izvo zvinokosha kumba. Pira imwe neimwe yamakadurura kubva pamapakiti ako ichaita kuti kufamba kwako kuve nyore uye kuve nyore.
Iwe wakazara uye wakagadzirira, zvino iwe unofanira kuenda kupi?
Kwamunoenda Kudzoka
Nzvimbo dzepasi nehurumende , nzvimbo dzerenje neyemasango dzinowanikwa nzvimbo dzekudzokera shure. Tarisa nesiteshi chekuchengetedza munzvimbo yako kumigwagwa yakakurumbira. Uye musasa wako wemunharaunda uye mutengesi wekunze anofanira kunge ari nyanzvi yekushandisa mabhuku nemamapu.
Tarisa nzvimbo iri pedo nehova, rwizi kana dziva kuitira kuti uve nemvura. Kana uchangobva kusarudza nzvimbo, enda nechokwadi kuti uwane zvibvumirano zvakakodzera uye chengetedza mitemo yekuchengetedza zvokudya, kambi, nemoto.
Iye zvino zvawakasarudza nzvimbo yaunopinda, ndezvipi zvaunogona kutora kuti ugare wakachengeteka murenje?
Backpacking Safety
Une mepu uye kambasi kana kadhi yeG GPS here? Uye iwe unoziva kuti ungaishandisa sei?
Nguva dzose rega mumwe munhu azive kana iwe uchange uenda, kuenda kwako uye nzira. Uye iva nechokwadi chekushevedza paunodzoka.
Chimwe chinhu chiduku chekubatsira kambani chinhu chakakosha chinounza pamwe chete kune imwe nzira yekudzoka shure. Uyezve, ziva kuti zvinhu zvako zvekukurumidzira zviri munharaunda yaunenge uri shure. Murenje inotambudzika, ramba wakadzikama, sarudza chirongwa chekuita uye utsvake rubatsiro.
Iye zvino imi mose makagadzirirwa kuti muende mushure mokunge mushure mutsva, asi munoziva nzira yekuchengetedza renje musango?
Backpacking Ethics
Iko Kwete No Trace Foundation isangano risina purogiramu rine mararamiro ezvakanaka uye zvinorayira tsika dzevatambi uye vanofamba murenje. Vazhinji vanodzoka shure vanobvumirana kuti iwe unofanira "kusiya pasina" uye "kutakura izvo zvaunotakura." Kubva Kwete No Trace core principles inosanganisira:
- Dzingai Waster Zvakanaka
- Siya Zvaunowana
- Deredza Mitemo yeMapfire
- Remekedza Zvikara zveMhuka
- Kufamba uye Musasa paNzvimbo Dzakagadzikana
- Funga Nevamwe Vashanyi
Uyewo, iva nechokwadi chekutarisa neparaki kana nzvimbo yekusimudzira mashizha emasango emitemo yakananga kune yaunenge uine musasa. Zvichienderana nenharaunda uye nguva yegore, mitemo inokosha isingabvumiri mafiro emisasa, inogona kutora zvimwe zvakachengetwa zvezvokudya, uye dzimwe nguva nzvimbo dzakasununguka dzinogadzirirwa kudzorerwa. Inowanzokurudzirwa kumisasa zvishoma mamita 100 kubva pamvura. Kuteerera mitemo, uye maitiro ekugadzirisa zvikwereti zvinobatsira kuchengetedza renje kumarudzi anotevera.