Profile of Piazza San Pietro
Nzvimbo yeChitsuwa chePeter Peter kana kuti Piazza San Pietro, iri pamberi peSt. Peter's Basilica, ndeimwe yezvikwata zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa muItaly yose uye inzvimbo inokosha yekuungana kwevashanyi vanoshanyira zvinhu zveVatican City . Kubva paSt. Peter's Square, vashanyi vanogonawo kuona Papal Apartments, iyo haisi iyo chete Papa inorarama asiwo iyo iyo pontiff inowanzotaurira mapoka evaparidzi.
Muna 1656, Papa Alexander VII akatumira Gian Lorenzo Bernini kuti aite chikwereti chakakosha hukuru hweSt. Peter's Basilica. Bernini yakagadzira doro rakanyanyisa, iro rakagadzirirwa pamativi maviri nemitsara mina yekuita Doric columns yakagadzirirwa mune imwe nzvimbo yakaisvonaka. Ichokwadi, iyo miviri miviri inofanirwa kuratidzira maoko ekumbundira aSt. Peter's Basilica, ChiKristu ChiKristu. Kumusoro kwezvikamu makumi mapfumbamwe nematanhatu zvinoratidza vatsvene, kutenda, mapapa, nevatangi vezvitendero mukati meChechi yeKaturike.
Chinonyanya kukosha chaBernini's piazza ndechokucherechedza. Apo Bernini akatanga kuronga zvirongwa zvake zvekwereti, aifanira kuvakirwa pedo neiberiki yeEgipita, iyo yakaiswa panzvimbo yayo muna 1586. Bernini akavakawo savo yake pedyo nepakati pekatikati yebeliski. Iko kunewo matsime maviri maduku mukati meEliliptical piazza, imwe neimwe iyo inowirirana pakati pebelisk nemakoroni.
Imwe tsime yakavakwa naCarlo Maderno, uyo akanga agadziridza nzvimbo yeSt. Peter's Basilica mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi17; Bernini akavaka tsime rakaenzana nechekuchamhembe kwebeliski, nokudaro kuenzanisa maruva e-piazza. Matombo epaving of the piazza, ayo akabatanidzwa nemakona uye travertine mabhuti akarongerwa kuti aparidze kubva mukati "akataura" webeliski, zvakare anopa zvinhu zvekuenzanisa.
Kuti uwane maonero akanakisisa ehutano hwechivakwa ichi, unofanirwa kumira pamapuranga epasi rose ari pedyo nemitsuwa ya piazza. Kubva pamapapu, mitsara mina yemakoroni yakasimudza zvakananga kumashure, zvichigadzira zvinoshamisa zvinotaridzika.
Kuti uende kuPazza San Pietro, tora Metropolitana Linea A kuenda kuOttaviano "San Pietro".
Mharidzo yemupepeti: Kunyange zvazvo technically Saint-Saint Peter's Square iri muVatican City, kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yekutarisa inoonekwa sechikamu cheRoma.