Nyika yeAmerica yepasimusi yakaratidza kushanduka kwenhoroondo yezvisikwa uye kufambira mberi sezvo yakatanga kuumbwa muna 1916 neChina-Mutungamiri Woodrow Wilson. Yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza uye kuchengetedza nzvimbo dzesango uye dzisina kunaka dzezvino uye yemberi, Park Park yakashandura kuti inopindira nyika dzose makumi mashanu uye ndima dzeUnited States. Izvi zvinosanganisira Alaska, uko dzimwe dzekupedzisira zvachose, nzvimbo dzisingasviki, nemasango emusango, kuchengetedza, uye zvezvakaitika zviripo. Alaska ine 24 episheni yenyika yepaki mukati maro yemahara 663,000 square-mile uye inogamuchira vanopfuura 2 mamiriyoni ega vekushanyirwa gore negore, chirevo chekuzvipira kwePark Service kune avo vanoenda nenzira yekupedzisira yeFrontier.
Kana munhu achinyatsoda kunzwa zvikwata zveAlaska zvenyika kubva pamaonero evashambadziri vakawana uye vakasarudza nzvimbo idzi dzinokosha, edza nzvimbo idzi dzinowanzoregeredzwa. Chokwadi, Denali National Park inoshamisa. Asi wakambofunga nezvekuenda kuKotzebue kana Nome here? Zvakadini neyemahombekombe ari kure pedyo neSeward? Pane zvakawanda kuAlaska yenyika yose yepaki pane iyo inogona kuonekwa kubva mumotokari kana chitima. IPark Service yakashandura zana muna 2016, uye kupemberera, sangano rakabudisa runhare kunyika: "Uyai mushanyire mapaki enyu."
01 of 07
Bering Land Bridge National Preserve
Bering Land Bridge National Preserve iri pedyo neNome, Alaska. Erin Kirkland Nome inonyanya kuzivikanwa neIiditar Sled Dog Race uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvemitambo yepa terevhizheni, asiwo ndiyo gedhi kune imwe yenakanaka uye inofadza inodzivirira muAmerica. Dzidziso dzakawanda pamusoro pekuti vanhu vakayambuka "nyika bhiriji" pakati peAsia neNorth America mazana emakore akapfuura, uye iwewo unogona kumira panzvimbo imwe chete. Tora nguva yekushanyira Serpentine Hot Springs uye kuvhara mune izvi zvechigamba yeUpipi pool iyo yaive yakakurumbira nevarimi vegoridhe mumavambo ekuma1900.
Dzokera kuchengetedzwa uye nzvimbo neAlaska Airlines kubva kuAnchorage kana Fairbanks, ipapo nediki ndege, tsoka, kana kuti chando chechando munguva yechando.
02 of 07
Glacier Bay National Park
Iri muSouth-East Alaska, Glacier Bay National Park inowanzova paki yekutanga yakashanwa neAlaska-bound bound cruise ships. Erin Kirkland Nzvimbo yepaki inowanzoenda kune vashanyi inotaura nezve, Glacier Bay iri kuSoutheast East Alaska. Yakagadzirwa nemamita ane mamiriyoni 3.3 emhenderekedzo yegungwa, yakadzika fjords, uye namesake glaciers, paki iriwo yeAlaska chete yeNyika Yenzvimbo Dzakakwirira, ine maekare makumi maviri nemashanu ezvigadzirirwa kuchengetedzwa kusingaperi.
Glacier Bay inosanganisira imwe nzvimbo, imba huru iri muBartlett Cove pedyo neguta raGustavus , uko zvikepe zviduku zviduku, kayaker, uye vamwe vanofambisa zvikepe vanogona kusunga uye kuongorora nzvimbo yacho. Ngarava dzinofamba-famba dzinofanirwa kutenderera kune rangers dzinosvika pabhodhi kuburikidza neduku duku kuti dzipedze zuva richipa vafambisi chiitiko chepamusoro kune zvisikwa zvepanyika zveGlacier Bay, geology, uye sayenzi yezvakatipoteredza.
03 of 07
Aleutian World War II National Historic Area
Vashanyi vanogona kuona mazara eUnited States muAleutian Islands munguva yeHondo Yenyika II. Erin Kirkland Alaska yakabatanidzwa mune imwe yehondo dzinotyisa zveHondo Yenyika II, asi vanhu vakawanda havana kuziva kunyange nhasi. IA Aleutian Island Chain imwe yenzvimbo dziri kure dziri kumhenderekedzo yegungwa, ine mhirizhonga yemamiriro okunze uye chete gungwa kana kuti air-based nzira yekufambisa kuenda ikoko.
Nhoroondo yeimba yeAleut (Unangax) Vanhu kwemakore anoda kusvika 10 000, vaAleutians vakanga vari hotspot yehondo yehondo munguva yekutanga kwema1940. Mauto eJapan akaonekwa achifambira mberi neKiska neAttu nzvimbo, uye kukwira kuDutch Harbor kwakakonzera zvose mujeri munaJune 1942, pamwe nemauto achiuya neKiska neAttu nguva pfupi pashure pacho. Uyewo nezvekunyora kwaive kwakatevera kubuda uye kusungwa kwezviuru zveMhuri dzekumhuri kunonaya, kunaya mvura yeSoutheast Alaska, zvichikonzera matambudziko mazhinji nekuderera kwehutano.
Mushanyi wezuva ranhasi anogona kutenderera nzvimbo iyo yakarongedzwa nemabhomba, mabunkers, uye mazana ekare eQonset. Usapotsa Fort Schwatka uye Museum of the Aleutians muDowntown Dutch Harbor, kana kuti World War II Museum iri pedyo neyo huru ndege.
04 of 07
Kenai Fjords National Park
Inotora maawa maviri chete kubva kuAnchorage, Kenai Fjords National Park ndeimwe yemapaki eElaska. Praveen PN / Getty Images Inogoneka, yakajeka, uye inopa zvisarudzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuvaraidza, Kenai Fjords National Park iri nyore maawa maviri kubva Anchorage, pedyo neguta duku reSeward. Kuita semusuo kune makumi mana emvura inoyerera ichibva kuHinging Icefield, paki iri yakasiyana neyokuti vashanyi vanogona kutyaira, kukwira, kufamba, kana kuti kubhururuka kune dzimwe nyika dzakasiyana.
Kubva Glacier ndiyo inowanzoshanyira, uye Mutungamiri Obama akafamba rwendo muna 2015 kuti aongorore uye atarise zvinogona kuitika zvekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze. Zvechokwadi, munhu anogona kutsvaga kuderedzwa kweKubuda Glacier kubva mumugwagwa mukuru, uye kusvika kumusoro nenzira iyo. Mira nehanzvadzi yepakiti, tora kutungamira, kana musasa mumasiteni-ari oga ari pedyo.
Nzira yakanakisisa yokutsvaga paki, zvisinei, iri pamvura, kutarisa mashawi, gungwa reshumba, puffins, otters, nemakondo evhiri. Tidewater glaciers inokura pamagumo emakungwa akaoma, uye dzimwe nguva bere kana mbudzi yemakomo inogona kuonekwa ichifamba mumatombo ane mapapiro ane ruvara rwemiti uye uswa.
05 of 07
Lake Clark National Park
Iawa kubva Anchorage, Lake Clark chiyeuchidzo cherenje reAlaska riri kure. Westend61 / Getty Images Iko pfungwa yevhiki inopedza kubata mitozi inotonhora-inotonhora nemakungwa eAlaska inonakidza inonakidza here? Zvakadini nekutarisa hupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwebhebhu tsvuku, kana kushanyira musha wemumwe wevakadzikama vekuAlaka vanoremekedzwa zvikuru?
Lake Clark National Park inosvika kuburikidza neawa imwe duku-ndege ndege kubva kuAnchorage uye inopa vashandi mukana wekuuya zvechokwadi chiso nechiso nechose chinenge chidimbu chimwe chezvinhu zvekunyorera kunze.
Port Alsworth iri pamba kumusha mukuru wevakashanyi uye kuwanika kune zvakawanda zvemabasa epaki. Gara paGener Lodge, kana kutora imwe ndege, tora nzira uye musasa pedyo neTwin Lakes umo Richard "Dick" Proenneke aigara mudzimba akavakira imba yake iyo yava kuNational Historic Register.
Kayaking naCanoeing zvinowedzerawo kuLake Clark, nevanopfeka zvipfeko uye nzvimbo dzakawanda dzimba dzinopa maitiro asina kuroorwa kana mazuva mazhinji. Usakanganwa danda rako rehove!
06 of 07
Wrangell-St. Elias National Park
Nzvimbo huru yeAmerica yeAmerica, Wrangell-St. Eriya anovewo mumwe wezvakanyanya kure uye wechiri. Erin Kirkland Iyo yakakura yepasiti yenyika yose muhurongwa hwose, Wrangell-St. Eria anozivikanwa nokuda kwenyika yaro ine mhepo inoputika mhepo makiromita 2 000 makiromita uye makomo ane masvingo akareba madota ari pasi apa.
Massive munzvimbo, paki ndiyo mecca ye rafting, kukwira, backpacking, uye vanofamba-famba vachienda kune nzvimbo iri kure. Asi vashanyi vakawanda vanowana Wrangell-St. Eriya anosvikeka kuburikidza neEdgerton Highway, mugwagwa wakasviba wemamita 60 unoenda kumusha muduku we McCarthy uye Kennecott National Historical Landmark.
Aimbova mamirivha emhangura, Kennecott akachengetwa muma1930 mushure mekubudirira kwekuvhiya uye iye zvino ari kunyorerwa zvakanyanya neNational Park Service. Izvo chete zvinokodzera kushanya kwaWrangell-St. Eria nevashanyi vanonakidzwa nekuongorora maguta nemigodhi, kufamba mumigwagwa, uye kukwira pairi paRoot Glacier.
07 of 07
Kobuk Valley National Park
Kobuk Valley National Park yakasiyana, uye kwete kwete nekuda kwemvura yakasviba. Haley Johnston / EyeEm / Getty Images Caribou. Makungu ematombo ematombo. Makore 9 000 ehupenyu hwevanhu. Iyi ndiyo Kobuk Valley National Park, iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAlaska, zvachose pamusoro peArctic Circle.
Nzira chete yekuenda kuKobuk Valley iri kuburikidza neguta reKotzebue, uye ne ndege sezvo ipaki iri kure uye hapana migwagwa kana nzira dzinotungamira pariri. Pane imwe nguva, kunyange zvakadaro, inenge mamiriyoni 2 ekres of backcountry rinomirira mushanyi ane ruzivo, nekunyoresa kumashure, packrafting, hove, nemhuka yemhuka.
Gore roga roga, vanopfuura 500,000 caribou vanopfuurira kuburikidza neKobuk Valley, vachichitevera nzira dzekare dzevana vavo. Greyling akazara muRwizi rwaKobuk, uye Alaska Native Vanhu vanopedza nguva yakareba vachirarama mararamiro ehupenyu pamahombekombe ejecha.
Kobuk ihwowo nzvimbo chete muAlaska nematombo ematombo echokwadi, renje rezvinhu zvakasikwa mazana emakore apfuura nekumhanya kwemaviri kwakatungamirira kumahombekombe kuchinjwa mune imwe huru, 200,000-acre span dunes. Iko Guru reKobuk Sand Dunes ndiyo yakawanda inoshandiswa dune munda muArctic North America.