Foliage Photography Tips kubva kuMufananidzo Dale Stevens
Vashandi vachabva vari kupfura semapurisa pamashure mavhiki mashomanana anotevera apo vanowira vashanyi veNew England vanoedza kuvhara mifananidzo inokosha inobata mavara emashizha. Ndakabvunza nyanzvi yemufananidzo uye Mainer Dale Stevens kuti vape mazano anobatsira ekuchengetedza mavara akanaka ekuwira mumifananidzo. Heano mhinduro dzake kune dzimwe mibvunzo inowanzoitika pamusoro pekutora mapira mashizha.
Mubvunzo : Pane imwe firati inogona kushandiswa kusimbisa kana kusimbisa mavara ekuwa paunobata mavara mashizha here?
Hakuchina firati yandinoziva iyo ichabatsira mumamiriro ese ezvinhu. Zvisinei, firimu inokurudzira ichakubatsira kana iwe uri pamakiromita 90 kusvika kuzuva. Chimwe chinhu chinobatsira kupa mimwe yakajeka mavara ndeyekupfura mifananidzo pashure pemvura. Mhepo yakajeka, mashizha akachena, uye mavara achava akawanda.
Mubvunzo: Ndeipi nguva yakanakisisa yezuva yekupura mavara mapavi?
Mangwanani zviri nani nekuti mhepo nguva dzose yakachena, uye kune guruva, guruva, njodzi, etc. Kana, pashure pemvura sezvakambotaurwa.
Mubvunzo: Une nzvimbo ipi zvayo muMaine inokurudzira kuti yakakosha kupikisa mukuwa?
Handina imwe nzvimbo chaiyo yakanakisisa, asi, ndingati ndinopinda kune imwe nyika yakawanda yakadai sekumusoro kweMaine, kumadokero Maine (pedyo neSvondo River), Aroostook County kana Vermont. Izvo zvikomo zvakakura zvinokubvumira kuti uone maira. Mifananidzo yakaita seyi ichakupa mavara ayo asingakwanisi kufungidzira - unofanira kuaona pakutanga.
Enda kushanyira maduku maduku uye kumashure ; izvi zvinogara zviri nani kupfuura migwagwa uye inopindira.
Mubvunzo: Kana ndichida kutora mapikicha emvura padhizha ndedzipi zvandinofanira kushandisa?
Zvirongwa zvemajeri zvingasave zvakakosha sezvinoitwa lens. Iwe unotora chinyorwa nenzira imwe chete yaunogona kutora chero imwe mifananidzo kana iwe mamita mubhuku rekushandisa kana kushandisa purogiramu yemafungiro kana zvimwe zvakasiyana zvachose.
Kubudiswa kwechikamu chacho kwakajeka sezviri nyore kugadzirisa kamera yako. Iwe unofanirwa, zvisinei, chenjerera kuti hapachina huwandu hwakawanda hwechiedza hunoratidzwa pamvura. Izvi zvinogona kukunyengedza meshonga yako. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi uye vamwe, iwe unofanira kuedza kutora mufananidzo uyu nechiedza chinoparadzaniswa kana nemiti kana kuti kune rimwe gore gore rakavhara.
Chikamu chakakosha chekutora mufananidzo uyu, kunyange zvakadaro, iri kushandisa lens yakakodzera. Iwe unofanirwa kushandisa mavara macro akawanda kana zvipfeko zvekuvhara. Iko yekare inogona kutenga inodhura kana uri mubhadharo, uye iyo yekupedzisira ichashandira mari shoma shoma. Ndinoshandisa kushandisa lens macro pachedu nekuda kwemufananidzo wakajeka wemifananidzo.
Mubvunzo: Une mazano anowanikwa ose ekufambisa nzvimbo dzenyika here?
Paunotora mamiriro ezviko, kana muchikwata kana chero imwe nguva yegore, nguva dzose zvakanaka kushandisa mamwe emitemo yekuumbwa. Semuenzaniso, ivai nebazi rakazara kana shanga kubva pamuti uri pedyo mudenga kuti uvanze matenga. Izvi zvinopawo mufananidzo zvimwe zvakadzika kuitira kuti muoni ave nehana yakawanda yekuvepo.
Iwe unogona kushandisawo mugwagwa, kana fence kana rukova rufamberi kuti utungamirire ziso remuoni mumufananidzo.
Izvi zvinozivikanwa semutungamiri-mumutsara.
Kana uchikwanisa kufungidzira, edza kuva nechimwe chezvinhu izvi zviri pedyo newe uye uchienda kune "chaiyo" mamiriro ezvinhu, kana iri gomo kana purazi kana chimwe chinhu.
Mubvunzo: Handina "kamera" kamera. Ndingakwanisa kuwana mapepa akanaka ekuwa kwemavara nemamera akachengetwa kana yangu smartphone?
Iwe hauzove nemafungiro ekuti DSLR yakanaka ichakupa iwe, uyewo hauzove nemukana wemashandisi ekushandura, asi, hongu iwe uchakwanisa kuwana mifananidzo yakanaka nekamera kana smartphone. Iwe unofanirwa kuenderera mberi, uye iwe unofungidzira ungaita sezviri kure kure nezvakatarisa pawakamira ipapo, asi iwe unogona kuwana mifananidzo yakaisvonaka.
Mubvunzo: Ndinoda tareji kuti nditore mavara akanaka here?
Chimbo chetatu chakanaka chikamu chinokosha chemidziyo chaunacho kune ani zvake anonyanya kufunga nezvekuita mapikicha.
Iko kwaizouya zvakanyanya kudai iwe uri pasi pemamiriro ekudzivirira zvakanyanya kana kuti kupfura pavharidziro inononoka.
Asi, iwe unogona kunge usingave kupfutira nechiedza chakadzika, kana neine nguva refu yakatarisa kureba, kana kuti painonoka kuvhara. Kuderera kunowanzoreva kunonoka kuvhara. Uye kakawanda iwe unofanirwa kunge uri kushandisa svondo duku shoma kuti uwane zvakadzika pamunda unoda.
Nezvose izvi mupfungwa, mhinduro yangu kwete, haunoda katatu, asi kana iwe uine imwe iwe haufaniri kuisiya kumba nokuti inogona kuuya zvakanaka.
Mubvunzo: Unononoka zvakadini mushure mekuvhara mushure mekushandisa ini ndisati ndada tareti?
Murairo wakanaka wegumbo ndeyekusaenda kunonoka kudarika urefu hukuru hwe lens. Izvozvo zvinoreva kana iwe uri kushandisa lentimita 50mm iwe haufaniri kushandisa yevhavha yepfini yakaderera kupfuura 1/60 yechipiri apo ruoko ruchibata kamera. Kana uri kushandisa lens 300mm, haufaniri kushandisa yevhavha yepfini yakaderera kupfuura 1/250 yechipinda chechipiri.
Mubvunzo: Pane imwe mazano aunogona kundipa pamusoro pekutora mapovara emapazi?
Hongu, zvakanyanya sezvandinovenga kuzvitaura, mazamu echinyorwa anogona kuve asina kunaka sezvinongoita chero chinhu chipi zvacho kana akashandiswa zvikuru. Ini ndinounza pfungwa iyi nokuti kazhinji vashandi vanoenda kunotsvaka iyo huru vistas, makiromita nemakiromita asina chinhu asi mashizha ane mavara. Izvo mhando dzemifananidzo dzakanaka mumwero; zvinoratidzika sezvakaisvonaka chaizvo, uye zvinenge zviri, asi zvinogadzira zvidhori zvakashata kana zvisingakwanisi.
Paunotora mapovara emapazi, usanyatsocherechedza zvakajeka zvakadai sehova rine mashizha akawa ari kutenderera mairi. Chii chinonzi New England chiri nani kudarika kereke duku yepasi inowira mashizha kumashure kana muti wakaibva wemaplemu muchiitiko? Zvakadini nechechi yekatsva kana maphudzi akaiswa pasi akatengeswa nemashizha akapararira kumativi ose? Edza kubata vana vana raking mashizha kana kutamba mumatambudziko makuru mumwe munhu ane raked. Shandisa mafungiro ako, uye usangozviisa kune izvo zvifananidzo zvekuru vistas. Tsvaga muti wepoplar nemashizha ayo endarama akabatanidzwa; enda kumucheto womuti upfure - denga rakanaka rebhuruu semushure iwe uchaguma nechimwe chinhu chakanaka.
Iva kufungidzira uye kugadzira uye edza kutarisa kune vose vanotarisira zvidzidzo kubva kumakona ose anofungidzirwa. Edza kufotora zvinhu kubva pakona kana kuti nzvimbo yepamusoro yakasiyana nenzira yatinowanzoona nayo. Semuenzaniso, nguva yekupedzisira yawakaisa pachizvaro chako uye wakatarisa kumusoro rukova? Zvichida kwete kwenguva yakareba, kana! Edza; zvigumisiro zvinoshamisa. Ndizvo zvinoita kuti muve nemifananidzo inofadza uye yekupa mubayiro. Chero pese patinogona kutora nyaya yakafanana kubva pane imwe nzvimbo yatisingaoni kakawanda iyo nyaya, tinotora mukana wekutora mufananidzo wekukunda.