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Pilgrim Congregational Church, 1958
Pilgrim Congregational Church. © Betsy Malloy Photography Frank Lloyd Wright akagamuchira mutemo wekuvaka Redding yePilgrim Congregational Church muna 1958. Yaiva imwe yezvigadzirwa zvekupedzisira zveWright - uye chechi yake yokupedzisira, yakapera muna 1963 mushure mekunge Wright afa.
Apo nhengo dzechechi dzakatanga kutaurirana zvavaida mune imwe chivako chechechi yavo, mumwe munhu akayeuchidza kuti vakanga vakaoma zvakaoma kuti vagutsikane kuti vangaita Frank Lloyd Wright kuti aone pfungwa dzavo. Icho chaiva apo sachigaro wekomiti yekuvaka (uyo aiva muvakiriti) akati "Ndinoshamisika kuti chii chingaitika kana tikamufonera." Saka vakaita.
Jehovha akapa Wright chikumbiro chikuru, uye akabvuma, achiti: "Udza vanhu vechechi duku kuti ndichavabatsira. Kana ini ndichida 'kunzwa' kwebasa, ini ndichaitora. "Wright haana kumboshanyira nzvimbo yeRedding munhu ari oga, asi panzvimbo iyoyo akatumira vatatu vevadzidzi vake kuti vaite nzvimbo yekuongorora.
Wright inonzi chimiro chePilgrim Congregational Church "Pole uye Boulder Gothic." Masvingo akavakwa negwenga rerenje (rakafanana neshoko rinoshandiswa paTaliesin West), izvo zvinoita kuti zviite sezviri kukura kubva pane zvakapoteredza. Chimiro chine 23 giant steel nekona padenga rinotsigira rinovhara chivako chakafanana netende, nzvimbo yekare yekugara kwevaIsraeri, iyo Wright yakashandisa sechiratidzo chedu chenguva pfupi, kubva kune dzimwe nyika uye nekufamba kwenguva.
Kuti kusimbise pfungwa yekereke iri kukura kubva pasi, mukova unowira zvishoma nezvishoma.
Wright yakagadzira sangano rechechi ine nzvimbo tsvene-tsvene-300, chigaro chechigaro chemazana zana, uye yechikoro chechikoro chechikoro-17, chakagadzirwa nemapapiro matatu akagadzirwa mumutumbi wechina. Imba yakakura, ine bhanhire yaizoita pamusoro penheyo yepamusoro, pamwe nechinangwa chemufundisi pamusoro payo yepamusoro.
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Zvimwe Pamusoro pePilgrim Congregational Church - uye Zvimwe zveWallington's Wright Sites
Nechomukati, Pilgrim Congregational Church. © Betsy Malloy Photography Zvinosuruvarisa, mari yechechi yakanga isati yasvika pakuzadzisa chirongwa chikuru chaWright. Apo vakanga vasingakwanisi kuwana bhizimisi risina mari yekuvaka, vakasarudza kuzvivaka ivo pachavo. Havasi ivo voga Vright makambani ekuvaka zvivakwa zvavo pachavo. Mhuri yeBergger yeSan Anselmo yakasarudzawo kuita basa ravo rokuvaka makore mashoma apfuura.
Nekutungamirirwa kubva kuvakadzi veTaliesin West, nhengo dzechechi dzakavaka nzvimbo iyo yakarongerwa kuva imba yekudyidzana uye yakasarudza kuishandisa seimba yavo tsvene, iyo yavakatsaurira muna 1963. Icho chaingova chechimwe chechishanu cheronga guru raWright, risina kumbo rakapedzwa.
Wright akagadzira machechi mashanu chete muupenyu hwake, uye Pilgrim Congregational ndiyo yekupedzisira. Izvo vamwe vaiva Unity Temple muAkland Park, Illinois; Chokutanga Chechi yechiKristu yePenieni, Annunciation Greek Orthodox Church muMilwaukee; uye piramidi-yakavezwa korona yeBheto Sholom Synagogue muElkins Park, Pennsylvania.
Panguva yekugadzirwa kwePilgrim Congregational, nhengo dzechechi dzakashanyira zvikoro zveWright kuTaliesin West, kwaakavaratidza zvirongwa zvitatu zveimwe machechi. Imwe yakanga iri chechi yechiKristu yeSayenzi, yakagadzikana, yakangwara, chirongwa chaiyo chaainzwa chairatidza unhu hwechitendero ichocho. Apo akaratidza muenzaniso wePilgrim Congregational Church, akati: "Zvino, kutenda kwako kune mafungiro mukati maro, uye ndizvo zvakaitawo kuvaka kwako."
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Zvaunoda Kuziva pamusoro pePilgrim Congregational Church
Nzira Yokuenda Sei kuPilgrim Congregation Church. Yakagadzirirwa kubva kuGoogle Maps Pilgrim Congregational Church iri pa:
2850 Foothill Boulevard
Redding, CAChechi yakazarurirwa mabasa ekunamatira, asi haapi kupa maziso ehurumende. Iwe unogona kuona iri kunze kubva panzvimbo yekupaka. Iwe unogonawo kuona mamwe mifananidzo paIndanetiRedding.com kusanganisira muenzaniso we-3-D wezvinetso zvose zvingave zvakaita se. Iwe unogonawo kuverenga zvakawanda nezvekuvaka pane webasa rechechi.
Zvimwe zveWright Sites
Pilgrim Congregational Church imwe yezvimwe zvidiki zveCalifornia izvo Wright akashandisa kushandiswa kwegwenga rakagadzirwa, chimiro chaakatanga kushandisa muArizona kuTaliesin West. Aya ndiwo mimwe mienzaniso yeCalifornia: Arch Oboler Gatehouse naElean's Retreat uye Berger House .
Chechi haisi yega Wright nzvimbo kunze kwenharaunda yeCalifornia. Iwe uchawanawo dzimba dzinoverengeka, kereke, uye chiremba mune zveimwe nzvimbo dzisingatarisiri. Pano ndipo paunowana nzvimbo dzeWright munzvimbo dzose dzeCalifornia . Iwe unogona kuonawo Wright Sites munzvimbo yeLos Angeles uye munzvimbo yeSan Francisco .
Zvimwe zvekuona Pedyo
Architect Santiago Calatrava akagadzira iyo yakanaka Sundial Bridge muRedding, ichiita kuti guta racho rive nzvimbo inoshamisa kupfuura yehupfumi muCalifornia.