01 yegumi
Old Havana
Classic Chevy in Old Havana. © vxla / CC ne 2.0 Old Havana (La Habana Vieja) ndiyo mwoyo weCuba musoro uye mutsika. Yakatangwa muna 1519 neSpain, Havana pakutanga yaiva guta rakavakirirwa. Yakawanda yemasvingo akare ikozvino yaenda, asi dense, nharaunda yezviuru zvitatu yavakaronga yaive yakarongedza ine dzimwe dzidziso dzeCuba dzinokosha kupfuura dzose. Pakati pemigwagwa yakapfupika yeAkare Havana iwe uchawana Plaza Vieja, yakagadzwa muna 1559, chivako chekuvaka nyika, Great Theater yeHaana uye museum wekudhiroya, guta reChedhedral of Havana, Museum of the Revolution, uye mukurumbira La Floridita bar, imwe nguva pamba yeErnest Hemingway uye nzvimbo yekuberekerwa yejaquiri cocktail .
Tarisa Cuba Zvinyorwa uye Zvinyorwa kuCarchi
02 yegumi
El Malecón
El Malecon, Havana's iconic seawall. © March Lazzaroni / CC ne 2.0 Mifananidzo yegungwa yeHaana ndiyo nzvimbo yakanakisisa yekusangana nevagari vemo munzvimbo dzakasununguka. Malecón inomhanya kwemakiromita mashanu nechepamhenderekedzo yeCaribbean yeHaana kubva mumuromo wechiteshi kusvika kuHadhan Oldfront. Vavengi, vabati vehove, vanoita joggers, vatashanyi, zvifeve, vashandi veSanteria, uye Habaneros avowo zvavo vanogona kuwanikwa masikati neusiku panguva yekufamba pano. Kupera kwezuva uye kubwinya kwezuva kunobatsira kushanyira pamwe chete, asi nzvimbo dzakakurumbira uye dzinonakidza dzinosanganisirawo Hotel Grand Nacional de Cuba, chivako kune avo vakaurayiwa neU.S. Maine kuputika muna 1898, uye mufananidzo wegamba renyika yeCuban José Martí mu Plaza de la Dignidad.
03 wegumi
The Museum of the Revolution
Museum of the Revolution, Havana, Cuba. © Brian Snelson / CC ne 2.0 Musana Museo de la Revolución ya Havana inotaura nyaya yeCuba yakabudirira kupandukira kuparadza Fulgencio Batista kudzvinyirira (uye US ally) muma1950. Inowanikwa muzinda weBatista waimbova mutungamiri wehurumende, musimamende inosanganisira zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana kubva pakurwisana, kusanganisira tangi reRussia uye ndege yeUnited States yakagadzira. Zvose zvakakurumbira ndeye Granma Yechikepe, iyo yaishandiswa kutakura Fidel naRaul Castro, Che Guevara, Camilo Cienfuegos, uye mavakidzani vavo vekuvandudza kubva kuMexico kusvika kuCuba pakutanga kwehondo. Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira zvombo zvakatorwa neGuevara neCienfuegos, injini inobva kuSouth U2 spy ndege yakaderera panguva yeCuban Missile Crisis ya1962, uye foni yeBadista yegoridhe.
04 yegumi
Maberere eBellamar
Makomba eBellamar, Cuba. © Emanuel Huybrechts / CC ne 2.0 Iyi inzvimbo yakakurumbira yokuratidzira muMatanzas ndeimwe yezvitsva zvekare zvekuvakwa kweCuba - uye ichiri chimwe chezvakakurumbira. Iri pedyo neVaradero resort nzvimbo, mapapiro aya emakestone akaumbwa makore anopfuura 300 000 akapfuura asi akawanikwa muna 1861. Azere ne stalactites dzinoshamisa, stalagmites, maberere, uye rwizi rwepasi, Bellamar Caves rine mwenje uye masitepisi evashanyi asi, kusiyana nevakawanda mapako, inotonhora uye inonhuwa mukati. Iyo yakaoma inosanganisirawo museum, cafe, nzvimbo yekutamba, uye chipo chechipo. Kurwendo kunogona kurongwa kubva kumahotera kuHaana kana Varadero.
05 of 10
Trinidad
Trinidad, Cuba. © Stephen Colebourne / CC ne 2.0 Guta rakanaka rekuSpain rakakonzerwa neColin, Trinidad, Cuba, rinotora vashanyi kudzoka munguva. Iri munzvimbo ine makomo pakati peCuba province yeSancti Spíritus, Trinidad inzvimbo yeUNESCO World Heritage Site. Yakatangwa muna 1514, guta iri muenzaniso wakachengetedzwa weguta reScarbean shuga yezana remakore rechi19 (nzvimbo yakapoteredza inozivikanwa seMupata weSuar Mills), izere nemasvingo echechi yeSpain emakoloni, mapaza nemachechi. Plaza Mayor ndiwo mwoyo waTrinidad, nzvimbo yakanaka kwazvo yekukurumidza-kuruka kune mafambiro anofamba anotora nzvimbo dzakawanda dzakadai sedare rekare reSan Francisco (ikozvino musamuziyamu) uye dzimba dzisina kunaka dzaimbova dzevhuga dzehuga. Makomo akaputika, masimuro ezvakaitika kare nemvura zhinji yeMupata weSuar Mills zvinogona kutariswa nechitima chemhepo kana chebhiza.
06 of 10
Varadero
Varadero Beach, Cuba. © Emmanuel Huybrechts / CC ne 2.0 Mabheji eVaradero akazivikanwa munyika yose uye anogara kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemahombekombe ezvepasi pose. Iri pedyo nechemberi peninsula kumabvazuva kweHaana, Varadero iri makiromita gumi nemaviri emakungwa yakambova pamba kumhenderekedzo yegungwa uye nhasi ine mahofisi emahombekombe emahombekombe akavakirwa nevatasviyoni vanopfuura mamiriyoni gore negore. Zvitsuwa zvinoswedera pedyo uye mabasa anosanganisira jeep inofamba kuenda kuEl Nicho Waterfall, neBellamar Caves, uye kuMepemar Natural Park kumucheto kweZapata Peninsula.
07 pa10
Santiago de Cuba
San Pedro de la Roca Castle muSantiago de Cuba. © David Bacon / CC ne 2.0 San Pedro de la Roca Castle, nhare yeSpain ye1638, ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzepamusoro dzeguta reChipiri rekuCuba, asi haisi iro chete rinofanira kushanyira. Kusangana na1515, iri Caribbean guta rechiteshi raiva nzvimbo yeGamba rakakurumbira reSan Juan Hill panguva yeSpain-America War, uyewo kubvisa kubvumira kweMoncado Barracks nevapanduki vakatungamirirwa naFidel Castro muna 1953 - chiitiko chakaonekwa se mufananidzo wokutanga weCuban Revolution. Chimwe chetsika dzemitambo dzeCuba, guta racho rinosanganisira museums rine zvinyorwa zvakagadzirwa zveBacardi rum mhuri (avo vakatizira kuPuerto Rico mushure mekuvandudza), nzvimbo yakawanda yemimhanzi, uye yakazara Afro-Caribbean tsika, kusanganisira tsika ye santeria . Zvimwe zviitiko zvepamusoro mumigwagwa yakamanikana yeguta iri zvinosanganisira museum rum, nzvimbo dzakawanda dzemapaki, uye nzvimbo yakasiyana yeFrench-Haiti inonzi Tivoli. Santiago de Cuba sangano reCarnival ndiyo yakanakisisa muCubha, inofungidzira guta rinonyanya kupisa uye rinonzwika asi rinotyisa uye rinotyisa. Kuti uwane rukudzo, kuenda kumhenderekedzo yegungwa kana kuti bhakato guru reBaconao repanyika riri pedyo.
08 yegumi
Vinales Valley
Vinales Valley, Cuba. © Thomas Munter / CC ne 2.0 Iyi inofadza zvakanaka mupata ndiro inzvimbo yeUnesco World Heritage nzvimbo inozivikanwa nemarombo ayo akasiyana-siyana uye hurimi hwezvemhando dzinosanganisira kukura kwefodya - zvizhinji zvayo zvinoshandiswa kuti zvive zvakanakisisa zveCigar cigar. Kuora mwoyo muSierra del los Órganos mhirizhonga yePinar del Rio, nzvimbo inonyanya kusiyanisa nzvimbo yacho inoshandiswa nemapapiro ane mapapiro anokwira achibva kumupata wepasi, anozivikanwa semgote - chigumisiro chokudengenyeka kwemarara mu karst. Mukuwedzera kune fodya, varimi vemo vanosimudza taro nemabhanana, apo makomo akapoteredza anozivikanwa pamapako avo mazhinji.
09 yegumi
Cayo Largo del Sur
Cayo Largo, Cuba. © Paula Rizzi / CC neND 2.0 Ichitsuwa cheparadhiso anenge anenge makiromita makumi mashanu kubva kumaodzanyemba kweCaribbean kugungwa kweCuba anozivikanwa nokuda kwezvitsuwa zvaro zvine mavara machena, Cayo Largo iri pamba kune zvishomanana zvitsuwa zvepasi, vakawanda vanodya zvipfeko-vafambi vanozvida. Playa Paraiso akaita nyika dzakasiyana-siyana-dzakanaka-mazita, uye nyika dzisina kusimba dzakawanda. Chitsuwa chacho hachina vagari venguva dzose uye mashoma mabhero uye mheremhere kunze kwezvimwe zvekudyira, mabhota uye turma purazi, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakakodzera kwechiito cheCaribbean chiito chekunyangarika mune imwe nzvimbo iri kure kure Cuba.
10 pa10
Santa Clara
Statue yaKe Che Guevara, Santa Clara, Cuba. © Ivan Marcialis / CC ne 2.0 Guta reSanta Clara raiva nzvimbo yeimwe yenzvimbo dzinokosha dzehondo dzeCuban Revolution uye inoramba iri shrine yekuyeuka Che Guevara. Hondo yeSanta Clara muna 1958 yakagadzira mapurisa maviri emashure ekugadzirisa - mumwe akatungamirirwa naKe, mumwe weCamilo Cienfuegos - kurwisa mauto ehurumende akavimbika kuna General Fulgencio Batista, avo vakakurumidza kudzoserwa. Batista akatiza Cuba asi maawa 12 gare gare, achipa kukunda muCuban Revolution kuna Fidel Castro nevamwe vake. Nhasi, vashanyi vanogona kushanyira Che's mausoleum, ona motokari yakadzivirirwa yakasvibiswa nemauto anopanduka, kana kufamba mumigwagwa yeguta iri rine makore 300, rinotarisana neParque Vidal yakanaka. Chiitiko chinoshamisa chechimiro chechimiro chinosanganisira mhemberero yematombo, kechikwata chekudhonza, uye masayamu emasimusi ezvezvino; mabheji akakurumbira eCayo Santa Maria, akabatanidzwa nenzira inoenda mberi, ari pedyo.