Tornado Warnings, Watches, Preparedness, uye Historical Tornado Information
Minneapolis naSt. Paul, kufanana neU.SA, vari pangozi kubva kumatutu. Southern Minnesota, kusanganisira Twin Cities metro nzvimbo, inotaridzika iri muTornado Alley, uye Twin Cities iri pakati pemaguta gumi nemashanu eUnited States angangodaro akaroorwa nedutu.
Dutu remhepo rinogona kuparadza, asi iwe unogona kuderedza zvakanyanya ngozi iyo iwe nevanoda kuburikidza nekugadzirira, uye kuziva zvingaita kana dutu rinoputika.
Vakawanda kufa nekukuvara zvinowira kune vanhu vakatorwa vakashamiswa. Zvakawanda zvinowanzoitika kune vanhu vanonzwa mhirizhonga dzenyeredzi, asi vasingazviremekedzi.
Nenguva Dutu Dzakabatana Zvingaita Sei muMinneapolis naSt. Paul?
Iyo nyanzvi yechinyenyeri yemwaka ye Minneapolis uye St. Paul ndiyoMay, June, uye July. Zvisinei, mhirizhonga inogona uye inoita kunze kwemwedzi iyi. Munguva yakapfuura, dutu remhepo rakarova Minnesota mumwedzi woga woga kubva muna March kusvikira munaNovember.
Ndingazive Sei Kana Chinyenyeri Chichiuya?
Tarisa mamiriro okunze, uye teerera kutenderera kwemhepo yakasviba, mhirizhonga yenyonganyonga, uye mhepo inononoka.
Kunze kwekukurumidza kunononoka , kunowanzonzi dutu dutu, kunonzwika kana dutu rakagadzirwa. Sirens inonzwika apo National Weather Service inotungamirira nyevero inonyevera. Izvo zvinonzwika kana dutu dutu rinotaridzirwa necheta rakadzidziswa, mudzidzi wemoto kana mapurisa, kana kana kuona kune nhengo yevanhu kuchiratidza.
Sirens inowanikwa neTwin Cities.
Asi usafunga kuti nokuti hakuna siren, hapana ngozi.
Nepo kune kunze kwekunze kwekunze kunopfuurira kumaguta eTwin, vangave vasinganzwi kune dutu rose. Apo dutu rinoparadza rinopinda mudambudziko-rainzi Siren, Wisconsin, muna 2001, hakuna sironi inokurumidzira yakanzwika. Izvo sironi yavhuniwa, uye kunyange dai yakange ichishanda, simba rakanga riri kunze uye sirin, sevakawanda muWisconsin neMinnesota, yakanga isina bhateri yekuchengetedza.
Tornadoes inogona kuumba zvakakurumidza, mune dzimwe nguva zvakanyanya kukurumidza kuitira kuti hovha dzinzwike munguva.
Pano muMaguta Maviri, Hennepin County nyaradzo haina kunzwika muna 2006 Rogers Tornado, iyo yakauraya musikana ane makore gumi. VaNational Weather Service vakati gore rinotenderera uye rinokurumidza kufamba-famba raireva kuti pakange pasina nguva yekurira nyerere mberi kwechimvuramabwe chichienda kuguta reRogers nekumusoro kweHennepin County.
Kana nheyo dzekukurumidzira dzikaridzirwa, hadzinganzwiki kwose kwose.
Iko kunze kwekukurumidzira kunzwika kwakagadzirirwa kunzwika kunze, uye vanhu muzvivako vangasanzwa. Ndinokwanisa kungonzwa manzwiro ari kuongororwa asina simba kubva kumba kwangu, uye handigoni kunzwa sirivha zvachose muchitoro kana chivako chikuru.
Saka nheyo dzingasashanda, dzingave dzisinganzwisisi munguva, uye kana dzikadaro, iwe ungasanzwa. Saka zvakakosha kutarisa mamiriro okunze zvakare. Vakawanda vagari vemuTwin Cities vane tsika yekugara vachitarisa mamiriro ekunze pane redhiyo, terevhizheni, pepanhau kana kuti internet, uye ndiyo tsika yakachenjera yekuita.
Iva wakangwarira kune zviri kuitika panze, kunyanya kana mamiriro okunze ari kutendeuka. Teerera tornado maziso uye kunyeverwa pane terevhizheni yepakati kana redhiyo.
Ndezvipi Zviratidzo zveMhepo Zvinoratidza Chirungu Chingavepo?
Idzi zvimwe zviratidzo zvinoratidzika zvinofanira kutorwa senhevero yemhepo yakasviba,
- Chine ruvara kana ruvara-ruvara-denga denga
- Igore rakafanana nemhete
- A pasi-nhema, gore dema
- Swirling guruva kana madota, zvikwereti zvinowira kana kuwedzerwa kumusoro
- Chimvuramabwe, kutinhira kana mheni
- Nenzira ine simba yegore, yakafanana nemakore inofamba nekukurumidza, kusvetuka kana kutendeuka
- A kamwe kamwe inodonha nekupisa
- Kunyarara kudengenyeka mushure memhepo, apo mhepo inova yakanyanya
Tornado zvapupu zvinowanzoti "vainzwa" iyo inouya isati yasvika dutu remhepo. Tornadoes dzinobatanidzwa nepamhepo yakamanikana, izvo muviri unogona kunzwisisa. Kana muviri wako uchikuudza kune njodzi, unenge wakachenjera kuteerera.
Kunyange zvazvo zvakafanana nemhirizhonga yevanhu vakawanda, mutsara unogona kana hauoneke. Hasi dzose dutu dutu dzine chando chinoratidzika. Mafaro anogona kunge akakombwa uye akavanzwa neguruva kana mvura.
Tornadoes inogona, asi kwete nguva dzose, kuita ruzha. Izwi rinowanikwa rinorondedzerwa sekuti rinoparadza, kana chimwe chinhu chakafanana nejini jet, chitima chekutakura, kana mvura inomhanya.
Functions inogona kuitawo kuchenesa kana kutinhira mhere. Izwi haritauri kure, naizvozvo kana iwe unogona kunzwa dutu guru, riri pedyo zvikuru. Tsvaka pokugara pakarepo .
Tornado Watches uye Tornado Warnings
The National Weather Service inoshandisa dutu rekukurumidza uye dutu remhepo. Chii chakasiyana?
Tornado Watch : A watch rinoreva mamiriro ezvinhu anofadza pakuumbwa kwezvinyunyuta, asi hapana dutu rechokwadi rakaratidzwa nemavara kana kuti rinogona kuonekwa pane doppler radar. Teerera kumamiriro ekunze emunharaunda, tarisa kutarisa mamiriro okunze, uye gadzirira kudzivirira kana zvichidiwa. Cherechedza shamwari, mhuri, uye vavakidzani venyevero.
Tornado Warning : Inyevero inoreva kuti dutu rakaratidzwa, kana doppler radar inoratidza dutu guru rinogadzira kana rakagadzirwa. Kana dambudziko rekumupupuriro richibudiswa panzvimbo yako, tsvaka pokugara pakarepo. Dutu rinopupurirwa rinoreva kuti dutu rinoswedera pedyo uye rinogona kuita mukati memaminitsi .
Chii Chaunofanira Kuita MuChiitiko cheTornado?
Kana dambudziko rinonzwika runyararo, kana kana iwe uchinzwa dutu rinopupurirwa, kana kuona chinyenyeri kana zviratidzo zvechamupupuri chiri mudenga, pinda pokudzivirira pakarepo.
Nzvimbo yakanakisisa yokugara inobva pane kwauri.
Nzvimbo yakachengeteka yaunofanira kuva iri muimba yepasi kana nzvimbo yakasarudzwa nedutu . Zvivako zvakawanda zvevanhu vakawanda zvine nzvimbo dzakanyanya dzakachengetedza mamiriro ekunze.
Kana pasina chinyorwa chemukati, kamuri duku remukati, imba yekushambidzika, kana chipande paimba yekutanga ndiyo nzvimbo inotevera yakanakisisa.
Pasi pemasitepisi muimba yepasi kana padhoro rekutanga zvakare chikamu chakasimba chegadziro uye inogona kunge iri nzvimbo yakanakisisa yekupotera kune vagari vepaguru.
Enda pasi pechiganda chakasimba kana zvichibvira. Zvichengete iwe nemabhaseti kana mapuritsi kuti uzvidzivirire pakusangana kwemarara. Edza kudzivisa nzvimbo iyo simba rinorema iri kumusoro kwako pamusoro pepamusoro.
Nguva dzose gara kure nemahwindo.
Kana iwe uri kunze, tsvaka pokugara kwakasimba. Kana pasina chivako chikuru chiri pedyo, rara mumadziro kana pasi, uye uvhare musoro wako namaoko ako.
Kana iwe uri mumotokari , usaedza kudzinga dutu. Dutu remhepo dzinogona kufamba nokukurumidza kupfuura motokari yako. Kana iwe wakarova, motokari ichakandwa mumhepo uye iwe ungangodaro uurawa. Buda mumotokari uye utsvake pokugara. Vanhu vazhinji vanourawa gore roga roga vachiedza kuendesa kubva kumatutu. Kana iwe uchifanira kuendesa mberi, chimbidzika kuongorora kutungamirirwa kwechigwedo chiri kutamira mukati, uye kutyaira kumakumbo akakwana kwairi, kunze kwekufamba kwayo.
Mhirizhonga yakawanda inouraya vanhu vari mudzimba dzemasasa . Kana iwe uri mumusha unofamba, ita kuti uwane nzvimbo yakawanda yekugara kana zvichibvira. Mamwe mapaki epaimba anogara ane dutu rekugara. Kana pasina nzvimbo yekuchengetedza iri pedyo, iwe uchiri kuchengeteka kunze. Ibva pamisha, kuti usapinda mabhirikiti anobhururuka, uye munzvimbo yakadzika-pasi kana matongo. Erera nhema uye uvhare musoro wako nemaoko ako.
Kugadzirira Tornado
Tornadoes hazvidzivisike. Mukana wekukurova iwe muduku zvikuru, asi kuchine ngozi chaiye. Munhu wese anofanirwa kugadzirira uye kuziva zvaanofanira kuita kana chiitiko chechamupupuri.
Vanhu vane mukana wakanakisisa wekupona muchamupupuri ndivo avo vakagadzirira, avo vanonzwa nyevero, uye votora matanho.
Sarudza nzvimbo yekugara mumusha mako, zvichienderana nezvinodiwa pamusoro apa. Ziva nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza kwakanyanya kwemamiriro ekunze kubasa, uye muzvivako unoshanyira kazhinji. Kurukurai zvamunofanira kuita muchamupupuri nemhuri yenyu.
Wana radiyo yakashandiswa nebheteri, uye itora nayo iwe kunzvimbo yako yekugara muchamupupuri.
Iva nechigadzirwa chinotyisa chezvinhu zvinoshandiswa munzvimbo yako yekugara, kana kuti nyore nyore kugadziriswa kutorwa kunzvimbo yekugara.
Zvikoro zveMinnesota zvinotarisirwa nemutemo kuti zvive nepurogiramu yekukurumidza yevana uye vadzidzisi vatevere. Kana chikoro chemwana wako chisingaiti, vabvunze kuti vashandise imwe.
Vanotyaira mabhasiji e Minnesota, vanorayirwa kuti vaitei kana vakaona dutu guru, kana kuti vakagamuchira dutu rinopupurirwa mumavhidhiyo.
Vashandirwi vakuru uye masangano makuru anowanzova nedutu rinoputika kutevera. Kana nzvimbo yako yebasa, kereke, kana imwe nzvimbo iyo vanhu vanoungana vasina chirongwa, tangai imwe.
Tornado Spotters: SKYWARN
Nzira inoshanda iwe unogona kubatanidzwa mukudzivirirwa kweguruva, nekubatsira kuchengetedza hupenyu mune chiitiko chechamupupuri, ndiko kubatana neNational Weather Service ya SKYWARN purogiramu.
Nyeredzi dzinogona kuonekwa pasi pasi nemunhu anotarisa pamberi peNational Weather Center radhiar can detect them. SKYWARN spotters vakadzidziswa vanozvipira vanotarisa mamiriro okunze akaoma, uye vanocherechedza National Weather Service, avo vanogona kubva vabudisa mamiriro ekunze anonyevera.
Sezvo chirongwa che SKYWARN chakatangira muma1970, vazvipiri vakabatsira nyaya yeNWS yakajeka panguva yakakodzera yezvinyunyuta, uye mamwe mamiriro okunze akaipa, uye akaponesa upenyu hwakawanda.
Tornado simba rinoyera nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, asi inowanzoshandiswa muU.S. ndiyo Fujita Scale, iyo inoshandisa mhepo yekukurumidza uye kukanganisa kwakakonzera kupa dutu dutu kubva kuF0 - gale simba mhepo, kuora kwechiedza - kuF5 - zvinoshamisa zvikuru , mhirizhonga dzine chisimba.
Muna 2007, Fujita Scale yakatsiviwa neExced Fujita scale. Nhamba itsva iyi yakafanana zvikuru neyakasikwa, iyowo yemakorokari emakornadoes kubva EF0 kusvika EF5, asi zvishoma zvekare zvinongoronga matutu anoratidza chiitiko chekupedzisira chekukuvara kunokonzerwa nemhepo dzakasiyana-siyana.
Historical Tornadoes muTwin Cities Area
- The Minneapolis Tornado, Gumiguru 19, 2009: Mhirizhonga yakawanda yakabatwa muTwin Cities kutanga kweChitatu rimwe masikati, iyo yakakura pane iyo yakaparadza kereke, Electric Fetus reka rekodhi, Minneapolis Convention Center, nezvimwe zvivako zvimwe zasi kumaodzanyemba kweguta reMinneapolis .
- Hugo Tornado, May 25, 2008: Pakazosvika mishanu masikati, dutu rinosvika EF-3 rakabatanidzwa muLino Lakes, kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweSt. Paul, uye rakagura guta reHugo. Dutu racho rakaparadza dzimba makumi mashanu, rakauraya mukomana wemakore maviri uye yakakuvadza zvakanyanya hupfumi vanhu vakawanda muHugo. Dutu rinoputika pamusi weChirangaridzo kwevhiki, zvichida kuchengetedza vamwe vanhu vakawanda vakanga vari kunze kweguta apo dutu rakapinda.
- The Rogers Tornado, September 16, 2006: Chimvuramabwe ichi chakakunda Twin Cities metro nzvimbo yakarova kuchamhembe kweHennepin County manheru. Dutu reF2 rakaputika kusvika munenge muna 10 masikati uye rakaparadza zvivako zvinopfuura 300 nemisha. Mumwe musikana wemakore gumi akaurayiwa apo imba yake yakawa.
- Har Mar Tornado, Svondo June 14, 1981: The Har Mar Tornado, dutu reF3, inozivikanwawo seEdina Tornado, mushure mekunge yakatanga kugadzirirwa pasi. Mushure mokubata pasi pa3: 49 masikati, dutu racho rakatamira kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kuMinneapolis neRoseville, richisiya makiromita gumi nemashanu ekuparadzwa kwacho shure kwayo. Dambudziko rakaipisisa raiva muHar Mar mall. Mumwe murume akaurayiwa muchamupupuri, 83 vakakuvadzwa, uye mumwe murume akafira mukugadzirisa.
- The Twin Cities Tornado Outbreak, Chivabvu 6, 1965: Dzimwe nguva dutu remhepo rinoputika haigoni, kana kuti kwete, rinopinda mutaundi. Haisi chokwadi. Chimvuramabwe kuputika kwematanho matanhatu emakorodhe kwakakonzera $ 51 mamiriyoni ekuvadza ndokuuraya vanhu 14 pavakapfuura mumakiromita eguta reMinneapolis neSt. Paul. Zvimwe zvezvinyunyuta izvi zvakaverengwa F4, iyo imwe mbiri yaiva F3 uye F2.
- The St. Paul neMinneapolis Tornado, Chivabvu 21, 1904: Imwe dutu rinopinda mumugwagwa we metro, panguva ino ichikonzera kukanganisa kweguta rose muMinneapolis naSt. Paul. 14 vanhu vakaurawa, uye High Bridge muSt. Paul yakatambudzwa zvikuru.
- The Sauk Rapids Tornado, Kubvumbi 14, 1886: Tornado yakaipisisa muNigeria nhoroondo yakabvarura kuburikidza neSauk Rapids, St. Cloud, uye Rice, iri kuchamhembe kweTwin Cities. Guta raSouk Rapids rakaparadzwa zvachose, uye vanhu 72 vakaurayiwa. Zvapupu zvakataura kuti rwizi rwaMississippi rwakanga ruchiyamwa kwenguva duku sezvo dutu rakapfuura naro.
- The Rochester Tornado, Kubvumbi 21, 1883: Anofungidzirwa F5 dutu dutu rakaenda Rochester zvakananga, kuuraya vanhu vanenge 37, vachikuvadza mazana uye kuparadza guta racho. Panguva iyoyo, Rochester akanga asina chipatara kuti aporese vakakuvadzwa, saka Dhiyabhorosi William Mayo nevanakomana vake vaviri, pamwe chete nehanzvadzi dzeSt. Francis, vaifanira kubata avo vakaurayiwa mune imwe nzvimbo yekutsvaga. Mushure mokudengenyeka kwenyika, vanachiremba uye Sisters vakabatana nesimba kuumba izvo zvakava Mayo Clinic muRochester.
- The Fort Snelling Tornado, Kubvumbi 19, 1820: Dutu rekare rakanyorwa rakanyorwa muNigeria nhoroondo raiva kuFort Snelling, gore rakapera mumakore ekutanga rekurekora midziyo yakaiswa panzvimbo yakasimba. Hapana rufu kana kukuvara kwakanyorwa.