Buddy Holly uye The Day Musiki Akafa
Kune vadikanwi vemimhanzi vezera rimwe, February 3, 1959, raiva The Day Music Music. Buddy Holly, ane makore 22, Ritchie Valens, ane makore 17, JP "The Big Bopper" Richardson uye mutyairi wepamberi Roger Peterson vakafira munjodzi yegwenga pedyo neFree Lake, Iowa, nguva pfupi mushure mekunge Beechcraft 35 Bonanza wavo abva kudivi rekufambisa komuguta iri pedyo neMason City . Holly, Richardson, naValens vakanga vashandura ndege kuti vasazoita rumwe rwendo rurefu pamabhazi avo echando, asingashamisi "iyo", iyo yakanga iri bhasi rekare rechikoro rakanga rakamanikidzwa kushanda apo moto weHotly wakatanga kukwira bhazi, akadha yakagadzirwa nehutanda uye dzimwe nhengo dzeboka dzakauya nehosha.
Pilot Roger Peterson akanga asingakwanisi kubhururuka mumamiriro ekunze asingashandisi zvishandiso chete, uye akanga asina kugamuchira up-to-date mazano emamiriro ekuronga rwendo rwake, asi akabvisa zvose zvakafanana, achiziva kuti akanga achipinda muchiedza chando pasi pepasi gore rakaiswa, maererano naRoy Everitt, munyori wekuDenga nyeredzi: Kuparara Kwemhepo kwakazadza Rock & Roll Heaven .
Muchando nerima, mapapiro aBaanza aifungira pasi uye ndege yakatenderera mumunda wegorosi, ichiuraya munhu wese ari muhomwe uye ichipedza zvigadzirisana necheni yefence. Kungofanana neizvi, Buddy Holly's meteoric, 25 yakakanganwa, mwedzi 18 wemimhanzi yapera. Nhau dzinotyisa dzinoshamisa dzakagadzirwa nematombo uye mafirimu pasi rose.
Munyori / munyori wenziyo Don McLean akazvitsaurira album yake "American Pie" kuna Buddy Holly muna 1971; vanhu vakawanda vanotenda kuti rwiyo rwaMcLean rwezita rimwechete nderokuputsika kwe1995 kwakaderedza basa raHolly nekupedzisa basa raValens 'uye Richardson zvakare.
Buddy Holly Center
Lubbock's Buddy Holly Center ndiyo nzvimbo yakakwana yekudzidza zvakawanda nezvehupenyu hwaBuddy Holly uye nhaka yake. Bhuku rinonzi Buddy Holly Center, raimbova dare rechitima, rinosanganisira Buddy Holly Gallery, Zvipfeko Zvakanaka uye Foyer Galleries, JI Allison House, nzvimbo yekudzidzisa uye chitoro chechipo. Chivanze cheChip Centre chinoshandiswa pagore reChirungu cheChirungu cheChirungu cheChirungu cheChirungu cheChirungu cheChirungu cheChirungu cheChishanu.
Bhuku raBuddy Holly Gallery rinoratidzira nhoroondo yeBuddy Holly pauduku hwake muLubbock, kukura kwake mukurumbira uye mubato wake unokosha mukusimudzirwa kwedombo uye rugwaro sezvatinoziva nhasi. Maria Elena Holly, George McMahan, Sir Elton John uye Buddy Holly Educational Foundation vakapa chikamu chezvinhu zveupenyu kubva kunaHolly, kusanganisira motokari Holly akapa Waylon Jennings, vaviri veHolly's acoustic guitar uye Waylon Jennings 'Rolex. Chiratidziro ichi chinosanganisira gitare raHolly's Fender Stratocaster, zvipfeko, mifananidzo nemagwaro kubva kuHolly achiri muduku uye makore akwegura uye magirazi ake madema akaonesa, akawanikwa muchitoro chekuchengetedza muSwahili Lake, Iowa, muna 1980.
IJI Allison House, imba yeCrickets 'drummer panguva yemakore ekuyaruka, yakatamiswa kubva panzvimbo yayo yekutanga kuLubbock kuenda kuBuddy Holly Center muna 2013. Buddy Holly naJI Allison vakanyora dzimwe nziyo dzebhuku dzakakurumbira muimba ya Allison, kusanganisira "Izvozvo zvichava Zuva."
Buddy Holly uye The Crickets
Charles Hardin Holley, anonzi "Buddy" nemhuri nemhuri neshamwari, akakurira muLubbock, Texas, semucheche muimba yemimhanzi. Akaimba uye akadanidzira piyano uye violin achiri muduku. Gare gare, apo munun'una wake akatora gitare, Buddy, zvakare, aida kutamba.
Buddy akakurumidza kupfuura unyanzvi hwegitare yehama yake uye akadzidza kutamba banjo uye mandolin zvakare. Akanga ari mudiki wechikoro chesekondari.
Buddy neshamwari yake yechikoro Bob Montgomery vakaumba boka renyika - dzimwe nguva nevana vavo vaviri, dzimwe nguva pamwe nevamwe vaimbi. Vakatamba pajigs zvakakomberedza Lubbock uye vakagamuchira dhidhiyo yemunharaunda. Buddy akazorora apo Decca Records yakamunyorera kune kontrakiti muna 1956. Decca akashaya zita raJohn Buddy, achisiya "e," uye Buddy akanyora zita rake rekupedzisira "Holly" kweupenyu hwake hushoma.
Basa raBuddy Holly neDecca haina kuramba kwenguva refu. Akatora zviitiko zvake uye achangobva kuwana zvidzidzo zvekunyora kumusha kuenda kuLubbock ndokuisa boka idzva pamwechete. ICricket yaisanganisira Buddy Holly, JI Allison, Joe B. Mauldin naNiki Sullivan (Sullivan akasiya boka racho rava kunopera 1957).
Buddy Holly uye The Crickets vakawana nzvimbo yekusika paNorman Petty yekunyora studio muClovis, New Mexico, kwavakanyorera "Izvozvo Zvichava Zuva" uye "Ndiri Kutsvaga Munhu Waunoda" munaFebruary 1957. Muna July weiyo gore, Buddy Holly uye The Crickets vakanga vachiita muNew York City neWashington, DC, uye vakaonekwa paAmerican Bandstand muna August. Musi waDecember 1, 1957, Buddy Holly uye The Crickets vakaonekwa pane terevhizheni Ed Sullivan Show.
Bhenji yakasangana neAustralia, Florida neUnited Kingdom kumavambo 1958. Mumwe muimbi wechidiki anonzi Paul McCartney akazotaura nezvekuti iye naJohn Lennon vakanyatsocherechedza sei Holly uye The Crickets, vachitsvaga zvakavanzika zvebato rakanaka uye yekutengeserana. Buddy Holly uye The Crickets vakaramba vachirekodha uye vachifambira kwegore rose. Musi waAugust 15, 1958, Buddy akaroora Maria Elena Santiago; Buddy akanga aronga kuna Maria Elena musi wavo wokutanga. Gare gare iyo yevhu, Buddy Holly uye The Crickets vakasarudza kuputsa boka ravo.
Muna 1959, Buddy Holly akagamuchira chikumbiro chekushanyira neZvino Dance Party, achibatana naDion neBelmonts, Frankie Sardo, JP "Big Bopper" Richardson naRitchie Valens pamusangano vachikwira muMidwest Midlands. Musi waFebruary 2, 1959, Buddy akasarudza kuronga ndege kune nzvimbo yekutasva bhazi reboka, uye mimhanzi yaisazombofanana.
Lubbock's Buddy Holly Statue uye West Texas Walk of Fame
Mhiri kwegwagwa kubva kuBuddy Holly Center inomira mutero waLubbock kumwanakomana wekuzvarwa anozivikanwa zvikuru weguta. Chifananidzo ndicho chinonzi centralpiece cheBuddy naMaria Elena Holly Plaza. Pasi pechifananidzo chinomira tani rusvingo nemapapu anokudza West Texas Walk of Fame inductees. Vanyori vanosanganisira Buddy Holly, Mac Davis, Waylon Jennings, Tanya Tucker, Roy Orbison, Gatlin Brothers uye vazhinji vanoita zvekare uye vanoona vhidhiyo vanozvikudza vachidana West Texas kumba.
Buddy Holly Gravesite
Vafudzi vanobva kumativi ose enyika vanouya kuLubbock's City Cemetery kuti vabhadhara mutero kuna Buddy Holly. Makuva ake anongomhanya pfupi kubva mumakuva eku 31st Street, uye iyo nzira inonyatsoiswa. Holly akavigwa pedyo nevabereki vake, Lawrence Odell "LO" Holley naElla Holley. Nyatsocherechedza musoro wake; vashanyi vanosiya mari, guitar picks, maruva nezvimwe zvikwereti.
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