Papua muIndonesia Inogona Kubva Kune Vakawanda Vasingatauri Mapoka Evanhu
Vanhu vazhinji vanowanzobvunza kuti, "Papu kupi?"
Kwete kuti irege kuvhiringidzwa nehurumende yakasununguka yePapua New Guinea, Papua chaizvoizvo iri mhirizhonga yeIndonesia kumavirira kumucheto kwechitsuwa cheNew Guinea. Ihafu yeIndonesia (kurutivi rwamavirazuva) rweNew Guinea yakavezwa muzvikamu zviviri: Papua uye West Papua.
Imwe Nyanzvi yePeninsula, inozivikanwawo seDoberai Peninsula, inobuda kubva kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweNew Guinea.
Muna 2003, hurumende yeIndonesia yakashandura zita kubva kuWest Irian Jaya kuenda kuWest Papua. Vakawanda venyika vasina kusagadzikana vagari vemunyika vanofunga kuti vari kuvanda muPapua neWest Papua.
Kunyange zvazvo Papua iri purovhinzi yeIndonesia uye saka inofungidzirwa sezvematongerwo enyika muSouth-Asia , pedyo nePapua New Guinea inofungidzirwa iri muMelanesia uye naizvozvo chikamu cheOceania.
Papua iri kumabvazuva kwepurovhinzi yeIndonesia pamwe chete nekukura. Nzvimbo yePapua inogona kurondedzerwa seyakakodzera kuchamhembe kweAustralia uye kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwePhilippines. East Timor (Timor-Leste) iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kwePapua. Chiwi cheGuam chiri kure nechokumaodzanyemba.
Guta rePapua ndiJapapura. Pakaverengwa mugore ra2014, chirongwa chacho chinogara kune vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni maviri.
Sangano reIndendence Movement muPapua
Nemhaka yekurawa kwePapua uye kurega, kutonga haisi basa rakaoma. Imba yeVamiririri yeIndonesia yakabvumira kupfurikidza kuvezwa kwePapua mumapurovhinzi maviri zvakare: Central Papua neSouth Papua.
Kunyange kumadokero kwePapua kuchave yakavezwa muzvikamu zviviri, zvichigadzira chiSouthwest Papua province.
Kubva kure neJakarta uye madzinza akasiyana-siyana vakapa nzira yekusimudzira simba rekuzvimirira muPapua. Izvo zvinonzi Papua Kurwisana kwave zvichienderera mberi sezvo Dutch yakasiiwa muna 1962 uye yakaguma nekukakavadzana kwechisimba uye chisimba.
Mauto eIndonesia munharaunda iyi ave achipomerwa nezvekukanganiswa kwekodzero dzevanhu uye yekuvhara chisimba chisingadikanwi nekuramba kupinda kune vatapi venyika. Kuti vashanyire Papua, vatorwa vokune imwe nyika vanofanira kuwana chibvumirano chekufambira mberi uye vaongorore nemahofisi emapurisa munzvimbo iyo yavanoshanyira. Verenga zvakawanda nezvekufamba zvakanaka muAsia .
Zvisikwa Zvenyika muPapua
Papua inopfuma mune zvisikwa zvepanyama, inokwezva makambani ekuMadokero - mamwe acho ari kupomerwa kushandisa nzvimbo yacho yeupfumi.
Imba yeGreysberg - yakawanda yegodi yegodi yegoridhe uye yechitatu-yakawanda mhangura yemhangura - iri pedyo nePuncak Jaya, gomo rakakwirira kupfuura rose muPapua. Yangu, inowanikwa neFreeport-McMoRan iri muArizona, inopa mabasa anoda kusvika 20 000 mune imwe nzvimbo iyo mikana yebasa inowanzopfupika kana isipo.
Mvura yakawanda yemvura muPapua yakazara nematanda, anokoshesa paanofungidzirwa US $ 78 bhiriyoni. Mitsva mitsva yemaruva nemhuka zvinowanzowanikwa mumasango ePapua, - inofungidzirwa nevakashamwaridzana vakawanda kuti vave vari kure kwazvo munyika.
Muna 2007, inofungidzirwa makumi mana nemakumi mana emadzinza enyika inenge isina kufananidzwa yaifungidzirwa kuti iripo muPapua neWest Papua! Tarisiro yekuve yekutanga yekuwana rudzi rutsva yakasimudza "kutanga-kutarisa" kutarisa, uko kutarisa kunotora vashanyi mukati mezvikara zvisingazivikanwi.
Kutanga-kushanyira kutarisirwa kunofungidzirwa kusingatarisirwi uye kusingagoneki , sezvo vatashanisi vanounza chirwere uye zvakatonyanya kuipa: kujekesa.