12 Makamanikidziro Okushanya muKolkata

Zvinofanira Kuona uye Kuita muKolkata

Kolkata, inowanzobatanidzwa nehurombo, inowanzorambwa nevashanyi pavanoshanyira India. Kunyange zvakadaro, guta iri rakanaka, rakangwara uye rine simba rakadzokazve. Yakazara nhoroondo uye tsika, uye dzakawanda zvakasara zveBritain Raj. Kolkata iguta rinoda kubhabhatidza pane kukurumidza kuona nzvimbo kuti uwane kunzwa, uye kuonga, iyo. Tanga nenzvimbo idzi dzinomanikidzira kushanyira muK Kolkata. Imwe yenzira dzakanakisisa dzekuzviwana ndeyekufamba kweKolkata kufamba.

• 01 ye12

  Park Street

  Zvichida mumugwagwa unozivikanwa zvikuru waKolkata, Park Street (inonzi zita reMamai Teresa Sarani) inozivikanwa nekuda kwezvivaraidzo zvayo, maresitorendi, uye nzvimbo dzakakurumbira dzezvakaitika kare dzinosanganisira nzvimbo dzekare dzekoloni. Uyu mugwagwa unonyadzisa waiva mumba weIndia yekutanga yekuchengetedza nightclub uye yave iri pakati peKnightlife yaKalkata kubvira kubwinya kwemazuva ekudengenyeka 60s apo nzvimbo dzakaputika jazz, cabaret, uye zviratidzo zvepasi. Musoro kuMocambo, Moulin Rouge, Blue Fox uye Trinca yekukurumidza.

  • Nzvimbo: Inotanga kubva kuChowringhee Road kuenda kuPark Circus.

• 02 ye12

  New Market

  Imwe yenzvimbo dzakakwirira dzekuenda kutenga muK Kolkata , New Market inhau inoshandiswa muvhimi wepadhiso. Kolkata yekare uye yakanyatsozivikanwa pamakakiti, yakavakwa neBritish muna 1874. Iyi nyoka inoputika yemadhora anodarika 2 000, ose akabatana pamwe maererano nemhando yezvinhu zvakatengeswa, anopa zvinenge zvose zvingafungidzirwa.

  • Nzvimbo: Lindsay Street, kunze kweChowringhee Road.
  • Nguva Yekuenda: Muvhuro kusvika Chishanu, 10am kusvika 8 pm Mugovera, kusvika pa2: 30 masikati Yakagadzirirwa Svondo.

• 03 of 12

  Victoria Memorial

  Victoria Chikumbaridzo chivako chichena chakaisvonaka chakapedzwa muna 1921 uye iye zvino chinoshumira semuziyamu. Anonzi mushure meMambokadzi Victoria weUnited Kingdom, inotora kukohwa kubva kuBritish Colonial period, kusanganisira mifananidzo yakawanda inonakidza, zvigadzirwa, uye mabhuku. Chiratidziro chakanaka uye chechiedza chinogara ipapo manheru. Inotaura nezvemakore 300 Raj era kubva pakuuya kweBrithani kuKolkata kusvika pazuva reIndendence.

  • Nzvimbo: Kurutivi rwekumaodzanyemba kweMaidan.
  • Nguva Yekuenda: Chipiri kusvika kuSvondo, 10 am kusvika muna 5 pm
  • Mariro: MaIndia, 20 rupees. Vatorwa, 200 rupees.

• 04 ye12

  Mullik Ghat Flower Market

  Mifananidzo yakajeka yeKolkata yemaruva yemusika inopa mukana wakanaka wemukana mukana. Anopfuura makore zana nemakumi mashanu, ari kumabvazuva kweIndia yakawanda yakawanda yemisika yemisika yemakwenzi nezviuru zvevatengesi vemaruva vanovashanyira zuva rimwe nerimwe. Misika yacho inotungamirirwa nehomwe inoputika nemaruva akawanda emarigolds, anowanzoshandiswa mumitambo yekunamata yechiHindu.

  • Nzvimbo: Pedyo neStrand Road, kutanga kubva pasi pe Howrah Bridge paChitkata.
  • Nguva Yekuenda: Kubvira pakubuda kwezuva kusvikira zuva ravira.

• 05 of 12

  Howrah Bridge

  Yakasununguka kuenda mumugwagwa muna 1943, iyo Howrah Bridge (yakanzi Rabindra Setu, mushure mekudanwa muchengeti weBangali Rabindranath Tagore) inyambuka Rwizi Hooghly kunobatanidza Kolkata nemataundi aro e Howrah kune rumwe rutivi. Bhulogi rine imwe nzvimbo isina chero mapikoni achiisungira kumubhedha werwizi, uye ndeimwe yemabhiriji akareba kupfuura mamwe ose munyika. Inenge 150 000 motokari uye 4,000,000 vanofamba-famba vanoshandisa bhiriji zuva nezuva. Kuti uwane manzwiro nekuda kwekuti inonzi ibhiri rinonyanya kupisa munyika, iwe unofanirwa kunge uchifamba mariri!

  • Nzvimbo: Kurutivi rwokumusoro kweBDD Bagh (yaimbozivikanwa seDalhousie Square) nzvimbo yebhizimisi yepamusoro.

• 06 of 12

  Amai Amai vaTeresa

  Amai Teresa vanoremekedzwa zvikuru kuburikidza nekugadzira vaMishinari veCharity uye kupa upenyu hwavo kubatsira vanhu vane hutano uye vakadzingwa muKolkata. Enda kune Amai House kuti uone guva rake, muimba yekurara kwaaigara, uye musamukidiki wakatsaurirwa kuratidzira hupenyu hwake. Inoratidzira zvinhu zvakadai sezvinyorwa zvakanyorwa nemaoko, kukurudzirwa kwemweya, uye zvinhu zvake zvakasanganisira saris, shangu, uye pamuchinjikwa. Amai House ndiyo nzvimbo yekunyarara uye kufungisisa. Vanhu vazhinji vanosarudza kufungisisa ipapo pavanoshanyira nekuda kwekunze kwayo, simba rinokurudzira.

  • Nzvimbo: 54A, AJC Bose Road.
  • Vhura: 8 am kusvikira masikati uye 3: 00 kusvika manheru masikati, zuva nezuva kunze kweChina. Yakapfigwa musi waAugust 22, Muvhuro wePasika, naDecember 26.

• 07 pa12

  Dakshineshwar Kali Temple

  Iyi yekare uye yakakurumbira temberi yeHindu, yakatsaurirwa Bhavatarini ("muponesi wezvose", chimwe chinhu chaMwarikadzi Kali), yakatangwa muna 1855 naRani Rashmoni. Akaurayiwa achiri muduku, akanyatsobudirira kutora murume wake akapfuma wamindar (inyika yega) bhizinesi. Sezviri pachena, pfungwa yekuisa temberi yakauya kwaari muchirota musati pafambiro ku Varanasi. Temberi yakave yakakurumbira nemutungamiri wemweya Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, uyo akasarudzwa kuti ave mupristi mukuru wavo.

  • Nzvimbo: Rani Rashmoni Road, May Dibas Pally, Dakshineshwar, kumaodzanyemba kweKolkata kumahombekombe ekumabvazuva kweHoghly River.
  • Vhura: Kubvumbi kusvika muna March, zuva nezuva kubva pa6: 30 mangwanani kusvika masikati uye 3: 00 kusvika 8.30 masikati Kubvumbi kusvika munaSeptember, zuva nezuva kubva 6am kusvika 12: 30 masikati ne3: 30 masikati kusvika 9 pm

• 08 ye12

  Belur Math

  Kubvira kurwizi rweDakshineshwar Kali Temple, tora chikepe maminitsi makumi maviri pasi petsoka kusvika kuBelur Math. Iri runyararo runyararo rune mashizha, rakagadzirirwa mahekita makumi mana edzimba, ndiro guru re Ramakrishna Math uye Mission, rakagadzwa naSwami Vivekananda (mudzidzi mukuru we Ramakrishna Paramahamsa). Iyo shrine huru, yakatsaurirwa kuna Sri Ramakrishna, ine maumbirwo akasiyana uye akasiyana-siyana anosanganisira maHindu, Buddhist, Christian, uye maIslam. Zvakakosha kuona mhemberero yemasikati manheru, izvo zvisikwa pakuvira kwezuva. Zvinosuruvarisa, kupikisa hazvibvumirwi panzvimbo.

  • Nzvimbo: Belur Road, Howrah, kumhenderekedzo yekumadokero kweHoghgh River. (Inenge awa imwe kubva kuColkata city center).
  • Vhura: Kubvumbi kusvika muna March, zuva nezuva kubva musi wa6: 30 mangwanani kusvikira muna 11.30 masikati uye 3.30 masikati kusvikira manheru 6 Kubvumbi kusvika munaSeptember, zuva nezuva kubva 6am kusvika muna 11: 30 masikati uye 4: 00 kusvika manheru.

• 09 ye12

  Kumartuli

  Kugadziriswa kweHantuli, kureva "muumbi wekudenga" (Kumar = potter. Tuli = nzvimbo), anopfuura makore mazana matatu. Yakaumbwa neboka revaumbi vaiuya kunharaunda vachitsvaga hupenyu hwakanaka. Mazuva ano, mhuri dzinenge 150 dzinogara ikoko, dzichiwana hupenyu kuburikidza nekuveza zvifananidzo pamitambo yakasiyana-siyana.

  • Nzvimbo: Banamali Sarkar Street, kuchamhembe kweKolkata. Nzvimbo yemotokari iri pedyo ndiyo Sovabazar Metro.
  • Nguva Yekuenda: Zvizhinji zvekuita zvidhori zvinoitika kubva munaJune kusvika January, uye chiitiko chikuru kuna Durga Puja . Pane kazhinji kunotyisa kwebasa zvakapoteredza mazuva makumi maviri mutambo we Durga Puja uchitanga, kuitira kuti basa rose ripedzwe.

• 10 pa12

  South Park Cemetery

  Yakasimbiswa muna 1767, iyi yakaoma yakawanda yemakuva yekuBritain yakashandiswa kusvika muna 1830 uye ikozvino yava nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa yefa. Iyo yakawanda uye yakasvibiswa, makuva ayo inosanganiswa zvakajeka zveGothic uye Indo-Saracenic, uye ine miviri yevarume nevakadzi vakawanda vanoyevedza kubva kuRaj era. Zvinonakidza kupedza nguva yakareba-famba-svetuka nekuverenga nyaya dzehupenyu hwavo pamatombo emusoro. Mumwe wevanhu vakavigwa ipapo ndiye mutengesi wechiChirungu Jobho Charnock, uyo aive achionekwa semusunguri weKolkata (Calcutta).

  • Nzvimbo: Park Street, panharaunda yeRawdon Street.
  • Vhura: Zuva rega rega, kubva 8am kusvika muna 5 pm
  • Mariro: Vakasununguka asi iwe uchakumbira kubhadhara mupiro.

• 11 pa12

  Old Chinatown

  Kolkata ndiro guta rega muIndia kuva neChinatown (zvirokwazvo rine mbiri, Old Chinatown uye ichangobva kusimbiswa Tangra). Vakawanda vanobva kune dzimwe nyika vakabva kuChina muma1900 ekupedzisira kuzoshanda paCalcutta. Sezvo zuva richibuda, zviputi zvinoputirwa uye mapanga anotanga kusvitsa kuti abudise chirevo chinoshamisa cheku Chinese chinonzi Old Chinatown chinonyanya kuzivikanwa. Mabiko ezvokudya zvitsva zvakadai semamosos, dumplings, vanokonzera prawn, nyama yenguruve sausage, uye hove bhosi yemupi. Zvinosuruvarisa, chokwadi chakakunda mumakore achangobva kupfuura uye ivhu rakanyura kunyange zvakadaro.

  • Nzvimbo: Chatawala Guli. Tiretti Bazaar (inozivikanwawo seTirati Bazaar), kona yeBentinck Street neIndia Exchange Place Road, iri pakati pebhizimisi nzvimbo iri pedyo neBeam Bazaar. Icho pedyo nePoddar Court.
  • Nguva Yekuenda: 5.30 am kusvika munenge muna 8 mangwanani (kungofanana neshiri dzokutanga)! Zvakawanda zvechiitiko chinoitika musi weSvondo mangwanani.

• 12 pa12

  Kalighat Kali Temple

  Inorumbidzwa chete kune avo vakagadzirira kupoteredza urombo, kuisa mapoka evanhu, tsvina uye pandemonium (zvisinei kana vashanyira Dakshineshwar Kali Temple seimwe nzira), temberi paKagighat inotsvene kuna mwarikadzi anotyisa weKolkata - Kali, amai vane rima - uye inowanikwa muguta. Hakavanzwa mune imwe nzara yemigwagwa, temberi inozivikanwa nemhuka yadzo (zvikurukuru yembudzi) zvibayiro, iyo iyo yakadzingwa ichiri kuitwa nguva dzose mukati mayo yakavhara kuti inakidze mwarikadzi anonwa ropa. Gadzirira kuendeswa nevaputi veprisheni vetemberi avo vanoedza uye kubudisa mari yakawanda sezvinobvira kwauri.

  • Nzvimbo: South Kolkata. Kali Mandir Road, pedyo neRash Behari Avenue. Pane kiteshi chezvitima cheKalighat Metro.
  • Vhura : 5: 00 kusvika pa2: 00 uye 4: 00 kusvika manheru