Kushanya Kumugumo Wepasi, Cape Horn
Cape Horn iri muzvitsuwa zveTierra del Fuego zvezvitsuwa pedyo nechekumaodzanyemba kweSouth America apo Atlantic nePacific Oceans dzinosangana. Inowanzonzi "mugumo wenyika" sezvo mamiriro ekunze anowanzova dutu uye mafungu acho akakwirira zvokuti zvikepe zvaiita sezviri kuswedera kumucheto kwenyika. Cape Horn yakatumidzwa kuguta reHoorn muNetherlands.
Muzana remakore rechi19 uye kutanga kwemazana makumi maviri, zvikepe zvechamba zvinofamba nechokuKapa Horn pavakashanya pakati peEurope neAsia. Mhepo ine mhepo yakawanda uye dutu munzvimbo iyo yakaita kuti zvikepe zvizhinji zvingarava zvipararire pane zvitsuwa, uye zviuru zvakafa mukuedza kwavo kuti vapfuure neCape Horn. Vafambisi vezvikepe avo vakadzokera kumba vakachengeteka vaigara vachitaura nyaya dzinotyisa dzezviitiko zvavo zveCape Horn.
Kubva muna 1914, zvikepe zvakawanda zvekutakura uye zvokufamba-shandisa zvinoshandisa Panama Canal kudarika pakati peAtlantic nePacific Oceans. Zvisinei, mamiriyoni evanhu-pasi-ye-yecht yenyika anoshandisa nzira iyo yakapoteredza Kape Horn.
Nhasi, Chile ine chiteshi chengarava paColos Island (inonziwo Hoorn Island), iyo iri pedyo nenharaunda iyo Atlantic uye Pacific Oceans inosangana nayo. Zvikepe zvegungwa zvakakura zvakapoteredza Kape Horn pakati peValparaiso neBuenos Aires vanoenda kunoshamisa munzvimbo yacho. Dzimwe ngarava dzinofamba ngarava dzakadai seyaHurtigruten dzinofamba munzira dzayo kuenda kuAntarctica kana kuti dzakapoteredza Horn ku South America cruise dzinomira kwemaawa mashomanana panzvimbo yeChilean (mhepo nemamiriro ekunze zvinobvumira). Vatasvi vadzo vanogona kuenda kumahombekombe kuti vafambe paCornos Island uye vagoona gorofa, chechipiri, uye Cape Horn Memorial. Vanokwanisawo kuisa bhuku revaenzi uye kuwana pasipoti dzavo dzakatemwa, iyo iyo chiyeuchidzo chikuru chekushanyira kwavo kuCape Horn.
01 ye 08
Ita kuti Cliff iende Kape Horn
Kuyera dombo paCape Horn. Linda Garrison Vanoshanya kuCape Horn vanoenda kumahombekombe muRigid Inflatable Boats (RIBs) yavo uye vozofanira kuyambuka gungwa rine dombo uye kukwira ndege dzinoverengeka dzematanho anotsvedza kuti asvike kumusoro kwedenga. Sezvinoratidzwa muboka rinotevera remapikicha, maonero egungwa nechekitsuwa chinopoteredza anoita kuti kukwira kwezvikwiriso zvinotsvedza zvakakodzera rwendo. Masitepisi ari pedyo nemitambo yekufambisa inoshandiswa nheyo yegungwa kunounza zvinhu.
Zvinotora anenge maawa maviri kana matatu kutenderera kuCornos Island pamigwagwa yemapuranga uye kutora pasipoti yako yakaderedzwa.
02 of 08
Ongorora Hornos Island
Kuongorora Kape Horn muSouth America. Linda Garrison Vashanyi vanokumbirwa kuti varambe vari pamagwagwa emapuranga ayo anosvika kuCrossos Island uye anotungamirira kune nzvimbo dzose pachiwi chisingaiti. Aya mabhedha anochengetedza dambudziko, soggy peat bog ecosystem uye kuchengetedza vashanyi kubva mumatope ekucherechedza kusvika kune nzvimbo uye kudzokera kuzvikepe zvavo. Nzira idzi dzinogona kunge dzichiderera zvishoma sezvo nzvimbo yacho inowana mvura yakawanda, asi vashanyi vanenge vasati vanyura mumatope.
03 of 08
Enda kune Lighthouse
Lighthouse paCape Horn inochengetwa nzvimbo. Linda Garrison Nzvimbo yeCape Horn ine maberere maviri. Iyo iri mumufananidzo uyu iri paChipian naval station uye ndiyo yakakura uye inowanikwa kune vashanyi. Yechipiri shoma imwe chete inenge makiromita gumi chete uye inowanikwa kuneCape Horn (uko Atlantic nePacific Oceans dzinosangana) anenge makiromita. Iyo chaiyo yeKapa haigoni kusvika nyore nyore nechikepe, asi ngarava dzinofamba (kana kuti dzeRIBs) dzinowanzopfuura kuitira kuti vaenzi vavo vanogona kutarisa.
04 of 08
Enda kushanho reStella-Maris kuCape Horn Visitor's Center
Nzvimbo duku yechitendero paCape Horn. Linda Garrison Chinyorwa Chinyorwa cheStella-Maris chiri pedo neimba yekudenga uye Chilean Naval station yekugara paHondos Island. Imwe chipinda chemukati chinenge mamita gumi nemazana akareba. Vashanyi vakawanda vanoshamisika kuti vangasvi vengarava vangave vakamira sei muchitendero kwechinguva chekunyengetera, kuvonga, kana kunyarara.
05 of 08
Tora Walkway kuCape Horn Memorial
Cape Horn muChile. Linda Garrison Chikafu chinokwana mamita zviuru zvitatu chinotungamirira kuCape Horn Memorial, chakawedzerwa kuHondos Island muna 1992. Chikamu Chikamu cheCape Horn Captains Hamahood chakatsigira kuvakwa kwechirangaridzo, icho chakazvitsaurira kuzviuru zvevashambadziri vakarasikirwa noupenyu hwavo mumvura yakapoteredza Kape Horn uye Southern Ocean.
06 of 08
Kudza Kuremekedza paCape Horn Memorial
Cape Horn Albatross Memorial. Linda Garrison The Cape Horn Memorial inosanganisira an albatross ari mundiza. Albatross inowanzoonekwa muSouth Ocean uye iri chiratidzo cheKapa Horn Captains Brotherhood. Chirangaridzo chakagadzirwa nemuiti weChilean, chakavakwa nemapuleti endarama, uye anenge anenge mamita makumi maviri kumusoro. Kuvaka chivako, nhengo dzeChilean Marine Corps dzakashandisa chiito chekuita zvinyorwa zvekutengesa kutakura matani zana zana nematanhatu kumahombekombe. Zvinhu izvi zvakange zvatakurwa kuCape Horn nemabhiriji maviri. Nemhaka yemhepo ine simba uye mhepo ine dutu iyo inofamba neCape Horn, chiyeuchidzo chakagadzirirwa kumira mhepo inenge inenge 200 mph.
07 of 08
Onai "Chaizvo" Cape Horn
Iyo "chaiyo" yeKapa Horn kumaodzanyemba kwezasi kweSouth America. Linda Garrison Kushanyira Hornos Island kwaisazove kwakakwana pasina kuona "chaiyo" Kape Horn, iyo nzvimbo iyo Atlantic uye Pacific Oceans inosangana nayo. Iyi tsvina shoma yenyika yakajeka uye ine matombo uye haisi nyore kusvika kune zvikepe.
08 we 08
Tora Pasipoti Yako Yakaderedzwa
Kape Horn Passport Stamp. Linda Garrison Kana chikepe chako chinoshanyira Kape Horn, iva nechokwadi chekutora pasipoti yako kumahombekombe ugoitora. Icho chiyeuchidzo chikuru, uye vatungamiri vehurumende vanoenda munyika yose vachagara vachitarisa kutarisa kwechibvumirano ichi chisina kujairika chepasipoti.
Cape Horn inzvimbo inonakidza yekushanyira kune avo vane njodzi yakawanda pamwe nemamiriro ekunze kuti vaende kumahombekombe. Uye, iyo simbi yepasipoti inokubvumira kunyora nguva yako pamugumo wenyika.