12 Alcatraz Chokwadi Chingakushamisa Iwe
Alcatraz yaiva iyo "supermax" yejeri rejeri rezuva rayo, kure nekuchema kwemazuva ano, akaenzana zvakasimba zvakasimba muFlorence, Colorado nemavhenekeri ekufambisa uye makamera, 1 400 masuo ematare akachengeterwa kure, mashizha ekudzvinyirira uye gumi nemaviri-refu refu .
Vanhu vane marudzi ose emagariro pamusoro pe Alcatraz Island nejeri rayo. Vakawanda vavo havana kururama. Aya ndiwo mazita mashomanana ezvakanyanya kufadza (uye echokwadi) pamusoro pe "Rock."
Alcatraz zvinoreva "shiri dzinoshamisa" kana pelicans, maererano neBurity of Prisons website. Muna 1775, muongorori wechiSpanish Lt. Juan Manuel de Ayala (uyo akatanga kugadzira mapurisa eSan Francisco Bay) akazvitumidza kuti chitsuwa "de los alcatraces."
Yakanga isiri nguva dzose jeri: Yaiva pakutanga nhare, yakarondedzerwa kushandiswa kwemauto muna 1850 neMutungamiri Millard Fillmore. Muna 1859 (makore maviri Hondo Yenyika Isati yatanga), mauto akaenderera mberi kudzivirira Bay Area. Muna 1907, Alcatraz akava musungwa mukuru wehurumende yeUnited States uye akagara umwe kusvikira muna 1933, apo nzvimbo yacho yakatumirwa kuBurumende yevasungwa.
Vamwe vevasungwa vavo vokutanga ndivo vaipikisa: Muna 1895-shure apo Alcatraz aiva nhare uye kwete jeri -19 MaIndia vaifungwa muA Alcatraz nokuti vakaramba kupura nzira iyo hurumende yakavataurira uye yakanga isiri kudzidziswa nevana vavo muhurumende chikoro chezvikoro. Dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pazvo paNational Park Service website.
Maseji aiva maduku kudarika kabhedhi: MuB & C inogadzika, masero acho aiva mamita mashanu nemamita 9, ane chimbuzi nediki duku (kunotonhora chete). Kufamba kwemazuva ano-mumasvingo akareba anenge mamita matanhatu nemamita matanhatu, kana kukura.
Alcatraz ine minda yakanaka: Apo Alcatraz yaiva jeri rinoshingaira, vatariri varo nemhuri dzavo vakadyara minda.
Zvitsva zvakasarudzwa zvavakasarudza zvakapona makore mashoma asina hanya pashure pokunge jeri rakavharwa. Izvi zvinosvika muna 2003 apo Gardens dze Alcatraz dzakabatana ne National Park Service kuti dzidzore uye dzichengetedze. Vanopa kutungamira kutungamira muminda minda mashomanana pavhiki, vachitora vashanyi kuMafuta 'Row uye Rose Terrace, izvo zvisingabvi kune vamwe vashanyi.
Alcatraz ibasa rebirwatari: Kune dzimwe nzvimbo, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa kune nyuchi dzegungwa dzine binoculars, asi pa Alcatraz, zviri nyore kuwana zvakanyanya pedyo. Pakati pezvipenyu iwe wauchaona zvikomba, maruva-nhambwe pigeon guillemots, snowy egrets, nyeredzi-yakagadzirirwa usiku heons, uye Western Gulls, shiri dzinowanikwa pane zvitsuwa. Kana iwe uri shiri yakasimba, iwe unogona kuwana ruzivo rwakanyanya pamusoro pemabhiza pa Alcatraz pawebsite ye National Park Service.
Mhuri dzaigara pa Alcatraz munguva yejeri dzayo: Varindi nevatariri vakagara pachitsuwa chacho nevadzimai vavo nevana. Pane kunyange neAlumni Association yevanhu vakakurira ipapo.
Zvechokwadi vasungwa vakapukunyuka kubva kuUlraz, asi apo paiva mauto ehondo, kwete panguva yechipato chechirongwa chehurumende. Maererano neNational Park Service nhoroondo ye Alcatraz, mauto akaiswa mujeri pamabasa ekugoverwa kunzvimbo dzevarwi vehondo mavambo dzimwe nguva vaifamba.
Nzvimbo SF Chizvarwa chinotaura kuti mumwe musungwa anongoratidzira akangobata chibvumirano chekutakura, akapinda muchikepe uye akabva.
Yakanga Isingaze Yakazara: Avhareji yevasungwa vaiva 260, asi vashoma se 222 uye vazhinji se 320.
Alcatraz Akange asina "Rufu Row" kana zvivako zvekutonga chirango chekufa, asi vasungwa vashomanana vakafa pavakanga vasungwa ikoko. Vamwe vakaurayiwa navamwe vasungwa, vashomanana vakazviuraya, uye vamwe vakafa nekuda kwezvisikwa.
Alcatraz inogona kuve yanyangadza: Pane zvakataurwa kuti zviitiko zvinowanzoitika, zvinosanganisira imwe inoratidza Al Capone inogona kunge iri pakati pe "haunts" yayo.
Iine imba yemwenje: Mukati, iyo ndiyo yekutanga yeWest Coast lighthouse, yakasimbiswa muna 1854. Yakabatsira mafambisi ekufambisa muSan Francisco Bay kusvika kumavambo ekuma1900 apo chivako chitsva chiri pachitsuwa chacho chakadzivhara kubva pakuona ngarava dzinosvika.
Zvimwe pamusoro pa Alcatraz lighthouse .
Kana iwe usingakwanisi kuwana zvakakwana zvezvakadai saizvi, unogona kunakidzwa Zvinyorwa zve Alcatraz naSusan Sloate.
Kana uri kuronga kushanyira Alcatraz, uchawana zvakawanda zvakawanda, mazano anobatsira muAraraz Visitor Guide . Iwe unogonawo kutora rwendo ruduku mberi kwenguva iko pano .