Chinhu chinozivikanwa nokuda kwechokoti bhokisi-rakanaka iyo rakagadzirwa nedenga uye quintessential English munda munda, imba yaAnn Anne Hathaway inofanirwa kujekesa shakespeare yekuroora kwekutanga kune mukadzi mukuru. Uye, zvinopesana nenhepfenyuro, zvinoratidzika sokuti yaiva mutambo werudo.
Imba Yevamwe Mucheche waShakespeare
Kana iwe wakafunga kufungidzira rwendo rwako rweEngland nekushanyira kune imwe nzvimbo yakanaka, ine-timbered, yakachena-yakashambwa uye yakagadzirwa nedenga, iwe unogona kunge wakambofananidzirwa neimba yaAnn Hathaway.
Izvo, shure kwezvose, imwe yevakakurumbira yakavakwa dzimba dzenyika munyika, inowanikwa pamatarenda, mabhuku ebhuku, webhusaiti, mapepa, unozvitumidza.
Asi, iwe waiziva here kuti iyo inonyanya kuitika nyaya yemhuri ine kungovhiringidza?
Nezve Cottage
Anne Hathaway, mudzimai waShakespeare nechirikadzi, akaberekerwa muimba yegore remakore 550 ine zita rake muna 1556. Yakavakwa muna 1463, pakutanga imakamuri matatu chete. Hathaway wokutanga kugara ikoko waiva sekuru vaAnn. Munguva yaArin achiri mwana, mhuri yakanga iri varimi vanobudirira vemakwai. Mushure mekunge baba vaAnn vafa, munun'una wake akatenga mutero weimba yacho. Iri iri izwi rechiChirungu remamiriro ezvinhu rinoreva mhuri iyo yaive neyo nyika chaiyo. Imba yacho yakavakwa nemapango akavezwa akavezwa, akazadzwa newaini-yakashambwa wattle uye mashizha - mashizha akavezwa akazara nedope - uye denga rehomwe yakakura yakaitwa nemasora. Hazvigoneki kuti Shakespeare akamborarama ipapo, asi angangodaro akatendera Anne apo iye aigara muimba yekamba.
Imba yacho yaive yakabatanidzwa nezvizvarwa zveimba yaAnn kusvikira muna 1911 uye dzimwe dzenyika dzisina kuwanikwa dzesimba dzakadzoka kusvika muzana remakore rechi16. Izvo zvekuda kufungidzira nezvekanaka, yakavezwa-yakavezwa muoki weHathaway bedzi semubhedha wechato chaShakespeare, asi zvichida hauna. Zvichida, ndiro mubhedha unokosha pa £ 3 mune imwe nhoroondo yaiva chikamu chechido chahanzvadzi yaAnn Hathaway.
Rudo Rwokufananidza Here kana Rwendo Rwokutamba?
Kuroorana kwaAnne naDo zvichida kunoshamisika muWest Midland mumugwagwa wemakethe yeStratford-upon-Avon . Baba Vechiduku, John Shakespeare, aiva bhizinesi rakabudirira - gorovheri uye mutengesi muhwehwe uye mavanda - uye wezvematongerwo enyika. Akashanda saAlderman, mukuru magistrate uye pakupedzisira Meya weStratford-on-Avon.
Mwana wake akadzidziswa (Shakespeare akapinda Chikoro chaMiddle Edward VI, chikoro chevakomana-chete chechirama chechikoro chiripo uye chakatanga kubvuma vasikana muna 2013) chaizotarisirwa kuroora musikana anoremekedzwa munguva yakakodzera uye zvichida anobatana nebasa rababa vake. Anne aiva mwanasikana wemurimi kubva kunyika - Shottery, uko kamba iripo, inenge makiromita kubva kuStatford. Akanga akwegura kupfuura Shakespeare (aiva nemakore makumi maviri nemaviri kusvika kune gumi nemasere) uye akanga atova nepamuviri pavakaroorwa. Mwana wavo wokutanga, Susanna, akaberekwa mwedzi mitanhatu mushure momuchato. Uye chikwata chacho chakaitika nokukurumidza, pasina kutumira mabheji - chikamu chinokosha chetsika yechiChirungu uye mutemo - uye yaida chiremera chaicho kubva kubhishop.
Saka pfuti yemuchato zvino? Zvakanaka, iyo ndiyo imwe pfungwa. Chimwe ndechokuti, panguva yemuchato wavo muna 1582, Anne angangodaro aiva nehutano hwakanaka kupfuura Shakespeare.
Kusiyana nezvakazoitika nyaya dzakaratidza kuti makore ake akaita kuti ave spinster (mumanzwiro edu ano mazuva ano), iye akanga ari muvhareji wemakore kune vakaroora vezuva uye mukadzi akakodzera. Baba vake, yeoman farm (kureva kuti ane nyika yake kana kuti akabata mari yakareba pamusoro payo) akanga afa gore rakapfuura, achibva amusiya nhaka shoma iyo yaizova yake paakaroorwa. Panguva iyoyo, John Shakespeare akanga awira panguva dzakaoma, akanga atongerwa mhosva yekutengesa zvisiri pamutemo uye akanga abviswa muupenyu hwevanhu. William Shakespeare aigona kunge akangoita Anne, mudzimai mukuru wepfuma, saizvozvowo. Uye, kusvika pakuve nepamuviri, zvakange zvisinganzwisisiki kuti vakaroorana vakaroorana vatore chikamu mumhemberero yekare yeBritish inozivikanwa sekuti handfasting (iyo izwi rokuti "kusunga pfumo" rinobva kune ino). Kuzvidzivirira kwaiva kusati kwaroorana uye zvakanga zvisina kujairika kuti vakaroorana vauye muchato chechechi yavo, gore gare gare, kare mumhuri.
Iyo nyaya yakazivikanwa zvikuru iyo Shakespeare akamhanya kuzoita mari yake muLondon, achisiya Anne nemhuri yake muStratford-upon-Avon. Hazvibviri, kunyange zvakadaro, kuti akasiya kutiza muchato chisina rudo chaakanga atovererwa nacho nemukadzi akwegura. Nenguva yaakabva kuLondon, iye naAnn vakanga vatova nevana vatatu. Uye, pakupedzisira, akadzoka kuzogara kunze kwekugara kwake naye kuStratford-upon-Avon Akaona mukunda wake Susanna akaroora kune chiremba akakurumbira, akafarira kuberekwa kwezukuru wake wokutanga, akabatanidzwa mune zvematongerwo enyika uye akabva kuna Anne chaizvo chirikadzi yakapfuma.
Zvaunofanira Kuona At Cottage yaAnn Hathaway
- Ongorora imba - Kutungamira kubva kuShakespeare Birthplace Trust ichatsanangura kushandiswa uye zviri mukati memakamuri akasiyana uye kugovera nyaya pamusoro pezvinozivikanwa nezvechato cheShakespeare nemhuri dzinoparadza. Usapotsa mubhedha unoshamisa hweHathaway, unotsanangurwa pamusoro apa uye unyore pamusoro pekicheni nemapuranga ayo ari chikamu cheimba yekutanga 1463.
- Enda kunzvimbo dzisina kunaka - Fungidzira imba yakakwana yeChirgott garden, yakazara nehuwandu hwekusava nehanya nekugadzira maruva uye shrub uye iwe pamwe une imba yaAnn Hathaway mupfungwa. Bindu iri rose rakanaka sezvinongoita mapepa ekadhi uye peji rekarenda yawakamboona. Panewo michero yemichero ine nhaka yemhando dzakangodyarwa munguva ye Shakespeare; a maze ; imba inowedzera yamawillow yakaitwa nematavi ehupenyu uye akafuridzirwa neChirwere chechipiri; Shakespeare Tree uye munda wekuveza wakazara nemiti inotaurwa mumitambo uye mifananidzo yakafuridzirwa navo, uye kuratidzwa kwekurima kwekurima uye kushandiswa kwemishonga mukurapa nekubika.
- Zvokurapa zvekutengesa - Chipo chakaisvonaka chechikafu chakachengetwa nekutengeswa kwakafuridzirwa neimba uye hazviwanikwi kune imwe nzvimbo.
- Iva nekamu yetimu - Miti yeChechi yeCrime cream cream uye zvimwe zvokudya zvidiki zviripo mu cafe ine maonero akanaka emuzinda.
Zvaunofanira kuona pedyo
Gamba reAn Anne Hathaway iri pasi pemaminitsi gumi kubva kumhuri yese ye Shakespeare yakachengetwa neShakespeare Birthplace Trust. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- Shakespeare's Birthplace - Imba neminda yebaba vaShakespeare, John. Iyi imba yakawanda yehafu yakatenderera mukati meStratford-upon-Avon uye inoratidza zvigadzirwa zvisingawanzoitiki, kusanganisira kopi yeStukespeare's First Folio. Pane boka rinogara revatambi uye, kunze kwekuona maitiro ekurarama, unogona kubatanidzwa.
- Simba raMaria Arden - Purazi umo amai vaShakespeare vakakura. Pamusoro apo pane mari inoshandiswa pabasa remapurazi uye mazano, kupa mazano, mabasa uye kubika kwechokwadi chePuduri purazi, Kunewo zvizvarwa zvezvizvarwa zvezvipfuwo zvepurazi. Vana vanochida.
- Croft yeHolo - Imba yezana remakore rechi17 yemwanasikana waShakespeare nemurume wake, chiremba John Hall. Imba yacho inopa maonero anonakidza muJacobean miitiro yepakati, kusanganisira mashizha, mabwe nematombo akashandiswa mukurapa ipapo. Ichowo muenzaniso weimba yevamwe vakapfuma, vemhuri yepakati.
- Royal Shakespeare Theatre - Nzvimbo yemitambo, paRwizi Avon kuStratford-upon-Avon inzvimbo yakakwana yekuzarura maziso ako kuShakespearean huru yemitambo iwe unogona kunge wakamboona pamwe nemitambo yemitambo uye yemazuva ano. Pane purogiramu yakakwana pane chimwe chinhu chingaona mune imwe yemitambo mitatu yemitambo yakawanda yegore. Kune chimwe chinhu chezvinhu zvose zvinodiwa, kubva kuShakespeare aficionados kusvika kuShakespeare newbies uye kazhinji mhuri dzine vana vaduku.
Essentials
- Ipi: 22 Cottage Lane, Shottery, Warwickshire, CV37 9HH
- Mirayiridzo: Gumba racho rinenge makiromita makumi maviri kumadokero kweStratford-upon-Avon muguta redu pamigwagwa yemugwagwa nemigwagwa yenyika. Nzira iri nyore yekuenda ikoko ndeyeGutaSightseeing's Hop pane Hop Off bhazi. Bhasi rinogadzirisa nguva dzose kumativi ose kuStratford, kushanyira dzimba dzose dzeShakespeare nekupfuura dzimwe nzvimbo - chikoro cheShakespeare uye mapurisa emakore ekumazana. Nhungamiro idzi dzinowanzoita vashandi kushanda kana kudzidziswa kuRoyal Shakespeare Theatre (kana kuti kutarisira kuputsika ikoko) kuitira kuti patter inowanzofadza. Muna 2018, chikwata chisingagumi chemaawa makumi maviri nemaviri chakashandisa £ 14.
- Maawa: Zvose zveShakespeare dzimba dzakazaruka gore rose asi maawa masikati. Chengetai webhusaiti yekuvhura nguva.
- Kubvumwa: Muna 2018, tekiti yakazara yekodhi yeAnn Hathaway's House inodhura £ 12.50 kana £ 11.25 paIndaneti. Vana, mazera uye vateteti makuru varipo. Kana uri kuronga kushanyira kupfuura imwe yeShakespeare Trust dzimba kana iwe uri kugara pedyo, zvinonzwisisika kutenga "Nyaya Yese" yekiti kuti uchengetedze zvikuru. Itikiti inopa mwedzi 12 yekusvika kusingagumi kune dzose shanu Shakespeare dzimba. Mitikiti inogona kutengwa paIndaneti.
- Nhare: +44 (0) 1789 204 016
- Mamwe mashoko