01 ye11
Kutanga Tarisa kuElphant Island, Antarctica
Elephant Island, Antarctica. Linda Garrison Antarctica inzira yakanaka yekuenda kune vafambi vanofamba. Nyaya yeAntarctic muongorori Sir Ernest Shackleton uye Gumi rake rekutsungirira kwevafambisi veshamba makumi maviri nemasere muna 1914 inhau inoshamisa yekutsunga.
Vazhinji vafambi vakanzwa kana kuverenga pamusoro peElphant Island, apo varume 22 veShackleton vakashandisa marefu mana, masikati machena eAntarctic anenge achimirira kuponeswa, uye vakashamiswa nekutsungirira kwavo. Zvisinei, kushanyira Elephant Island kuAntarctica pane imwe gwendefa inotyisa yeZodiac kubva muchikepe chinotakura chikepe ichakupa pfungwa yakakwana yekuti haisi chokwadi sei nyaya yavo chaiye!
Iyi chinyorwa chiri kutarisa-kutarisa kuElphant Island, Antarctica , sekuonekwa kubva kuhanzvadzi yeHanseatic. Vafambi vakanga vasina kufara sezvakaitwa nevashambadzi veShackleton vaifamba. Chitsuwa chacho hachirevi kutonhora uye kufungidzira here?
Ernest Shackleton neyekufamba kwake kwevane zviuru makumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemasere (26) vaifambisa ngarava uye rimwe chete rakagadziriswa rakaiswa muAntarctic ice pack, iyo yakazodzika chikepe chavo Endurance. Pakutanga, boka rekufambisa rakadzika pamagirgs, asi pakupedzisira Captain Shackleton nevarume vake vakashandisa zvikepe zvehupenyu kuti vasvike kuElphant Island, kutanga kwekuwira mumazuva 497.
Nzendo iyi yakanga isina kuchengeteka kuElphant Island, saka Shackleton akatora varume 5 uye chikepe chemvura chakazaruka chine makumbo makumi maviri nemasere ndokuenda kuSouth Georgia Island, makiromita 800 kubva kure. Akavimbisa kudzokera kune varume 22 vakasiyiwa. Pasinei nokufamba nenzira isina teknolojia yemazuva ano, bwato rehupenyu rakasvika kumaodzanyemba kweSouth Georgia Island mazuva gumi gare gare. Chikepe chacho chakanga chaparara uye chaisagona kushandiswa kufamba nechikepe chakakomberedza chitsuwa ichienda kune chiteshi chemafaro kune rumwe rutivi. Saka, varume vacho vakasarudza kuti vaida kuyambuka makomo akaparadzanisa chiwi chemaira makiromita 22. Ichi chitsuwa chakanga chisati chayambuka netsoka, saka vakanga vasingazivi zvaifanira kutarisira.
Shackleton chete uye vaviri vevashandi vakarova netsoka, vachisiya vamwe varume vatatu vakanga vasina simba zvokuti havana kufamba nebhokisi remvura. Zvakatora miitiro yakawanda yekuwana nzira yekuyambuka makomo, asi varume vatatu vakazozviita, vachikanda pasi chikamu chekupedzisira chinotyisa. Nzvimbo yekufambisa yakashamisika kuvaona, uye vakabva vaenda kunoponesa vamwe vatatu kurutivi rwezasi rwechitsuwa chacho.
Mushure mokunge varume ivavo vakabudirira kugadziriswa, Shackleton akabva atanga kubvunzira kubatsirwa pakununura varume 22 vakanga vasara vakaputirwa paElphant Island. Miitiro yakawanda yakakundikana nekuda kwechando, uye Shackleton akatya kuti varume vacho vaizosiya tariro yekununurwa sezvo Australia yechando yava kusvika. Great Britain yakanga isingadi kutumira ngarava kuti ibatsire kubva mumidziyo yose yemigodhi yaidiwa muHondo Yenyika I. Mushure mekubvunza dzimwe nyika kuti vabatsirwe, Shackleton akazopedzisira atora chikepe cheChile, Yelcho, kuzoedza rwendo rwokuenda kuElphant Island.
Yakanga yava mwedzi mina kubva kuShackleton uye vashandi vashanu vakanga vabva kuElphant Island nebhokisi remvura, uye vainetseka kuti vamwe vevarume makumi maviri nemasere vaigona kunge vakakundwa nechando, mhepo, uye kuparadzwa. Zvisinei, vose 22 vaiva vapenyu uye vakaponeswa. Iyo nhoroondo inoshamisa yekutsungirira, kuzvitsaurira, uye kutenda.
02 of 11
Kutanga Zvirwere Zvinotapurika Zvesayenzi Zvakashandiswa Kuongorora Elephant Island, Antarctica
Kutanga Zodiac kubva kuhanzvadzi yeHanseatic yekutya. Linda Garrison Kutanga zvisingatauriki zveZodiacs kubva kuhanzvadzi yeHanseatic. Izvi zvinokurumidza, nyore-ku-manuever ngarava dzakanaka pakuongorora.
03 of 11
Glacier paElphant Island, Antarctica
Zodiacs dzinoswedera kuElphant Island Island glacier muAntarctica. Elephant Island, Antarctica (c) Linda Garrison MaZodiacs anotarisa vaduku sezvavanoswedera kugomba reElphant Island, Antarctica
04 of 11
Hanseatic Zodiac Driver
Mukadzi weZodiac mutyairi kubva kunyanja yeHanseatic yeAcarctica. Linda Garrison Iyo Hanseatic yaiva nevatyairi veZodhiac kadhaa, kusanganisira mukadzi! Munhu wose ari muchikepe aifarira maZodhiya kufamba zuva rimwe nerimwe.
05 of 11
Hanseatic Zodiac Vatungamiriri veScottleton's Camp Camp pamusoro peElphant Island
Elephant Island, Antarctica. Linda Garrison Idiki duku yeZodiac iri mberi kwechifananidzo ichi inopa maonero akanaka ekukura kweElphant Island muAntarctica.
06 of 11
Point Wild, Elephant Island, Antarctica
Shackleton expediton yakadzika musasa pa Point Wild kuElphant Island kuAntarctica. Linda Garrison Point Wild yakatumidzwa naFrank Wild, wechipiri-mu-command weShackleton, iyo yakafambiswa nechikepe, asi yakakwanisa kurarama pane zvishoma pamwedzi mina kusvikira yasunungurwa muna August 1916. Chiratidzo pachitsuwa ndicho chigumbu chaLuis Pardo Villalón, Mutungamiri weChilean Navy cutter Yelcho, iyo yakanunura varume 22.
07 pa11
Zvisimbiso Kwazisai Hanseatic Cruise Vatasvi vemifambisi Vanosvika kuElphant Island muAntarctica
Zvisimbiso zvinokukwazisa vanhu kuElphant Island, Antarctica. Linda Garrison Unofunga kuti zvisimbiso zvakakwazisa Shackleton nevarume vake kuElphant Island here?
08 ye11
Hanseatic Cruise Ship uye Zodiac Kubuda kweGungwa reElphant Island muAntarctica
Hanseatic expedition cruise ngarava uye Zodiac paElphant Island, Antarctica. Linda Garrison Kunonoka kwechikepe cheHanseatic chikepe chakasungirirwa pamhenderekedzo yeElphant Island.
09 of 11
Pedyo-up View of Glacier paAntarctica's Elephant Island
Glacier paElphant Island, Antarctica. Linda Garrison Zvikepe zviduku zvinotapurika zveZodiac zvinobvumira vatasvi vengarava kuti vaswedere pedyo nevejiki uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzeAntarctica kuElphant Island.
10 pa11
Pedyo-up View of Penguins paAntarctica's Elephant Island
Pedyo-up maonero emapenguin paElphant Island, Antarctica. Linda Garrison Munhu wose anoda kuona mapenguin , kunyange kana ari kure!
11 pa11
Farewell Tarisa kuElphant Island kuGungwa reAntarctica
Varume vaShackleton vainge vakavhiringidzika pavanenge vachitaura neElphant Island, Antarctica. Linda Garrison Ngarava dzinongoramba dzakasungirirwa paElphant Island kwemaawa mashomanana, asi varume vekutsungirira vakatsungirira mwedzi mina ipapo. Mushure mokunge vaongorora ku Zodiac, vaenzi vakawanda vanofara kutizira kumubhedha wengarava yavo. Varume avo makumi maviri nevatatu vaifunga kana vakarota vakaona zvikepe zvakawanda vasati vasunungurwa pakupedzisira!