I Rio Grande rift is geologicalic surface feature which is distinguished by a valley. Rifts inoumbwa apo kudengenyeka kwenyika kunotenderera uye kunhuwa. Mamiriro ezvinhu anokonzerwa nekufambisa kwepasi kunotaridzwa se tectonic. New Mexico inoshandiswa nechekuchamhembe-kumaodzanyemba kwenyika iyo inokonzerwa neColorado Plateau ichikwevera kubva kune High Plains, zvichiita kuti iite ruvengo. Rio Grande inofamba nharaunda yacho, uye nzira yayo inotungamirirwa nehupamhi hwemaitiro uye fomu.
Rutivi rwokumusoro rweRio Grande rift ruduku uye rwunogadzirwa nemhando dzakasara dzakapoteredzwa nemakomo. Kuputika kwacho kunowedzera kumaodzanyemba kweSocorro, uye kumaodzanyemba kwehurumende, iyo inobatanidza nebhesheni uye nharaunda yepamhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweNew Mexico , kuva yakakura kwazvo.
Hasi zvikamu zvose zveRio Grande rift yakatanga kuvhomora pamwe chete panguva imwe chete. Kuwedzera kwakadziva kumaodzanyemba kwakatanga kukwira mamiriyoni makumi emakore akapfuura. Kumusoro, kukwikwidzana kwakatanga kuumba anenge mamiriyoni makumi emakore apfuura.
Zvakadini Nezvipembenene?
Apo kubwinya kwacho kwakatanga kuparadzanisa, kwakabva kunokonzera kupisa kwemhepo, kana kuti basa rekupisa kwemakomo, munzvimbo. Mhepo inoputika inogona kuonekwa pachitarisa kumadokero kweAlquerquerque , uko masara avo ari pachena. IValles Caldera pedyo neLos Alamos ndeimwe yenyika duku uye yakakura kupfuura dzose, yakaumba makore anopfuura mamiriyoni apfuura nekuputsika kweimba ye magma.
Zvakadini Nokudengenyeka Kwepasi?
Kune uchapupu hwokuti kudengenyeka kwenyika kukuru kwakaitika kumaodzanyemba-pakati peColorado mumakore mashanu akapfuura kusvika ku15,000.
Kudengenyeka kwenyika uku (7.0 ukuru kana kupfuura) hakugoni kuitika kunyange zvichibvira vanga. Basa rekuita seismic munharaunda muNew Mexico rakaderera kusvika pakuenzanisa, rine ngozi yakanyanya kudarika yezvakaitika munharaunda dzenharaunda.
Rifts dzinokonzera maitiro ezvinyorwa zvinokonzerwa nemagetsi panguva. Zvigadziro zveAlbuquerque zvinopfuura makiromita matatu mashoma.
Kurwisana kunoenderera mberi kuwedzera nhasi here? Hungu, asi zvishoma nezvishoma hazvizoonekwi. Kupesana kunofamba pamusoro pemamiriyoni 0.5 uye 2 pagore.
Iri Rio Grande rift ndiyo geologically inokosha. Mashomanana mashoma anowanika pasi, uye akawanda akaumbwa pakati pegungwa. Mamwe mhirizhonga enyika inosanganisira East African rift, dzimwe nguva inonzi Great Rift Valley, uye Lake Baikal, iyo izere nemakungwa uye iri muRussia.
Ndekupi Kwandingawana Zvakawanda NezveRio Grande Rift?
Iri Rio Grande rift ndeimwe yezvikonzero zvikonzero zveNew Mexico zvakanyanyojeka. Kuti uwane zvakawanda nezve geology yeNew Mexico, enda kuNew Mexico Museum ye Natural History neScience . Iwe uchawana ruzivo pamusoro pemamiriro ezvinhu enyika e geologic nemakore, izvo zvinoratidzwa nemamapa, mifananidzo nezvimwe.