Zuva reMambokadzi (Koninginnedag) harisi! Ichi chinyorwa chinopa ruzivo rwezvakaitika kare pamusoro peiichimbove yeDutch yenyika yezororo Kubvira muna 1898 kusvika muna 2013, musi waApril 30 wakaratidza Koninginnedag ("Queen's Day"), zororo remupfumi rekuyeuka zuva rekuzvarwa kwenyika (yekare) Queen. Iko kwaiva kure nezororo rakaparadzirwa zvikuru muNetherlands - uye richiripo, mumumiriro waro seZuva raMambo. Amsterdam mitambo inonyanya kukwikwidza iyo yeMardi Gras muNew Orleans kana Evha Idzva Idzva muHat Square Square .
Sezvo zvakadaro, Amsterdam yakazara kune zvikwereti zvezororo rino, kugamuchirwa kusvika kune mamiriyoni maviri echitambo-vaenzi.
Nhoroondo yeMambokadzikadzi
Sezvo Zuva raMambo raiwanzove reZuva reMambokadzi, Zuva reMambokadzi iro raiwanzova rePirisa 's Day ( Prinsessedag ). Izororo renyika rakagadzirwa muna 1885 kuzopemberera zuva rechishanu rekuzvarwa kwaMambo Wilhelmina. Mukadzi wacho akakwira kuchigaro choumambo ndokutora zita rinonzi Queen Wilhelmina muna 1898, apo nguva yezororo racho rakadzokidzwazve reMambokadzi weZuva.
Kusvikira muna 1949, hovha yakawira musi waAugust 31, zuva rokuzvarwa raMambo Wilhelmina, amai vaJuliana. Zuva reMambokadzi rakaendeswa kunaApril 30 muna 1949, apo mutsva weMambokadzi Juliana akakwira pachigaro.
Apo iye zvino Mhandara Beatrix akabudirira Juliana muna 1980, akasarudza kuchengeta Queen's Day musi waApril 30, saBeatrix pachake kuberekwa musi waJanuary 31, musi wekuDutch mamiriro ekunze haabatsiri kune mabasa akawanda kunze anowanikwa nezororo. Nenzira yakanaka, mambo mutsva, Willem-Alexander, anopemberera zuva rake rokuberekwa musi waApril 27, mazuva mashomanana vasati vasvika.
Gore roga roga mambo anotonga anoshanyira rimwe kana maviri madhorodha echiDutch kuti anokwazisa vanhu vomunyika yavo nevashanyi, vanovagamuchira nemhemberero dzakakodzera. Izvo zvakatanga sekuyeuka kweDutch Royal Family yakashanduka kuva zuva rose rekusika, kusina hanya kwemazuva omutambo.
Kana zviri zve vrijmarkt - zvipfeko zvinotengesa zvikwereti zvinowedzera mumaguta ose eDutch nhasi - iyo tsika inobva pane imwe nguva muma1950.
Yakava sangano rehurumende nema1970, apo madhigiri nhau dzeDutch dzakashuma kuwedzera kwevrijmarkt paDham Square uye muruwa rweJordaan.
Yakarongedzwa naKristen de Joseph.