Ona iyi musamuziyamu zvisingashanduki kubva muna 1908
Enda uone pepanhau reSpanishi Society of America isati yavhara musi waDecember 31, 2016. Yakange yakazaruka kubva muna 1908, zvisingashanduki, uye iye zvino inonyanya kuda denga idzva, mhepo yepamhepo, yepamusoro yevakwegura vashanyi uye dzimba dzokugezera idzva. Iyi ndiyo chikamu chechipiri cheronga hurongwa, iyo yekutanga yakanga iri girazi idzva nokuda kwemasvingo anoshamisa "Visions of Spain" naJoaquín Sorolla.
Kunyange zvazvo musamuziyamu akavharwa, kukohwa kwave kuve kuenda kuMuzinda waMusto weMadrid, kuSpain pane imwe nzvimbo inonzi "Visions yeSpanian World: Pfuma kubva kuInpanishe Society Museum & Library." Chiratidziro chichazoshanyirwa kuUnited States kunyange zvazvo mamwe mahofisi eMusumum asati aziviswa. Asi apo iwe uchakwanisa kuona kuunganidza, ndicho chivako pachako ndinokukumbira kuti uone ikozvino sezvazviri chaizvo musamuziyamu emu museum.
Mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, musamuziyamu yaive yakafanana neyemukati yebhokisi rekuisa mabheji kupfuura mafirimu anoyevedza anoonekwa seakakodzera nhasi. The Hispanic Society yakanyatsoputirwa nefuma inotangira nhoroondo yeSpain nePortugal uyewo zvishoma zvishoma kubva kuColonial Ecuador, Mexico, Peru nePuerto Rico. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvine mazita ekuzivisa mabasa, asi hapana chimwe chinhu. Nooks uye magwenga ari pose pose seanoita basa guru naEl Greco, Goya, John Singer Sargent uye Francisco Zubaran.
The Hispanic Society inogara paApriubon Plaza, yakavakwa pane imwe nzvimbo apo John James Audubon aigara. (Hungu, shiri iyo.) Yakanga ichitarisirwa kuva yechechi yakadai seLincoln Centre uye nzvimbo yacho yakaita sepete yakachengeteka pakupera kwezana remakore nokuti hupenyu hweMathattan hwaive hwakaramba huchienda kuchamhembe. Asi paakavhurwa muna 1908, guta racho rakatanga kukurira kumatenga uye nzvimbo dzakapoteredza dzaingogara dzichigara.
Kwemazana makumi emakore, yakaita sangano revanhu rega rega revanhu veSpain vanokudzwa nevadzidzi. Nhengo dzeBhodi reVatungamiri dzakanga dzisingazikanwi kuvanhu uye iwe unogona kuita musarudzo yekushandisa mabhuku avo ema 200,000 mabhuku asingashamisi neminyorwa, asi unogona kungoita kopi kana iwe uine mvumo yevadyi venhaka yezvisikwa. (Hazvisi nyore apo chimwe chinhu chakanyorwa muna 1500) Zvinhu zviri kuchinja, asi zvino, nzvimbo yose ichiri kufanana nemunun'una akadzikama, akapfuma.
Pamusoro pezvose, iwe unofanira, unofanira, unofanira kuona murals naJoaquin Sorolla. Manzwiro andinowana kubva pakatarisa pamifananidzo iyo yakafanana neinoinzwa pandinenge ndava kunyatsozadzwa kubva pakuve muzororo. Izvozvo zvinoda kudya kwemweya unowana kubva pakurega chiedza chinopfurikidza chidururira kuburikidza nemaziso eziso rako. Mhuri iyi inoratidzira mapurisa eSpain akatumirwa zvakananga kuInpanishe Society kuburikidza nayo nheyo, Archer Huntington uye ivo ndeimwe yenyika yakaisvonaka. Kana ndikapedza nguva yakareba mukati imomo, ndinoda kukanda upenyu hwangu, dzokera kuchikoro cheunyanzvi uye ndinopedza mazuva ose ezuva rangu semufananidzo wekufamba. Ona izvi usati wasagona.
01 ye 05
A Jewel Box Of Art kubva kuSpain
Top floor pane gallery yeAkare Master mifananidzo. Danielle Oteri Nzvimbo imwe neimwe yeAlexander Society & Museum yakafukidzwa nehupfumi. Iyi maonero kubva padhorochi rechipiri inoratidzira matambudziko pamwe chete nechepamusoro (ikozvino isina chinhu mukugadzirisa kugadziridza), iyo nzvimbo ye Old Old kuveza pamadziro epamusoro uye maonero mukati mevanze. Imyuziyamu yakanyungirirwa mumafungiro emamamuziyamu ekutanga ezana remakore rechi20 saIsabella Stewart Gardner Museum muBoston kana Barnes Collection, ikozvino muPhiladelphia.
02 of 05
Chiratidzo cheUbudiriro Chakanga Chakasati Chazadzikiswa
Kupinda kweInpanist Society yeAmerica. Danielle Oteri Iyi ngoro yezvivako zvepamusoro zvinoita seisingawaniki munzvimbo yakakura yeWashington Heights.
Apo Archer Huntington akave nemuviri weApriubon Plaza semusasa wekambani apo musemu wake wekuSpain unyanzvi hwaizova hukuru, akaita saizvozvo nokuziva kuti hupenyu hweMathattan hwemagariro hwaive huchienda kuchamhembe. Asi apo museamusi wake akazaruka muna 1908, guta racho rakatanga kukura kumatenga uye nzvimbo dzakagadzirwa nechekuchamhembe dzakachengetedza kuchamhembe kweManhattan kubva pakukura.
03 of 05
A Akavanzwa Kuunganidza Yekare Mufananidzo pevara
El Greco naVelazquez. Danielle Oteri "Handigoni kutenda izvi zviri pano," zvinowanzoitika kunzwika kunonzwa mumifananidzo yeInpanist Society.
Mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, izwi rokuti "Hispanic" rinoreva kuSpain nePortugal. Nemhaka yezita racho, vanhu vanowanzofunga kuti yakagadzirwa zvemhando yakafanana neEl Museo del Barrio apo zvayo inowanzoenderana neFrick Collection kana Morgan Library & Museum . Asi nokuti haisi paFifth Avenue, asi panzvimbo yeWashington Heights, nzvimbo yakanyanya kugara yekugara iyo kwemakumi emakore yakatambudzwa nekupara kwemhosva, vanhu vanoshamisika pavanowana izvi zvitsva zvinoratidzika sezvakavanzwa mune rimwe remaguta makuru emunyika yevanamori vemu museum .
04 of 05
A Masterpiece of Art History
Joaquin Sorolla "Visions eSpain" inoratidzira. Danielle Oteri Mushure mekutora nekuratidza mifananidzo yeSpain yemifananidzo, Huntington akatumira chirongwa chemukati chinzi "Visions yeSpain."
Joaquín Sorolla akashanda pa "Visions yeSpain" inoratidzira mumakore gumi nemakore ekupedzisira ehupenyu hwake. Akatumirwa zvakananga naHuntington, Sorolla achinetseka kuti chirongwa chacho chichati chimupfeke mumuviri, icho chaakaita. Akave nesitiroko muna 1920 uye akanga asingambokwanisi kuona mifananidzo yakaiswa isati yambopfuura muna 1923. Ichi chinyorwa chinoshamisa chemurundi ndecheimwe yemabasa makuru kumadokero yemifananidzo yemifananidzo.
05 of 05
Bhuku reLatin Society of America
Mabhuku mazana maviri nemakumi mana nemabhuku mukati meraibhurari. Danielle Oteri Iraibhurari icharamba yakasununguka nekugadziriswa mukati mekugadziridza. Kana ukangopinda muimba yekuverenga, inonzwa sokuti nguva yakamira. Nyanzvi dzinotsvaga kuburikidza nemakadhi epadhipa mune kadhi rakanyorwa uye mapikicha, zvakare akaitwa naJoaquín Sorolla wevanyori veku museum vanopfekedza masvingo. Denga rakasviba uye rakaipa rinoda kugadziriswa. Girasi yeglasi muvhu rakasvibiswa, asi pasi, chiedza kubva pane zvigadziro zvekuchengetedza zvinowira.
Huntington akaunganidza zvikamu zvinoshamisa zvinosanganisira mabhuku ose kubva kuSpain uye mabhuku ekutanga emabhuku anosanganisira Don Quixote. Pfuma yakawanda zvikuru inowanzoratidzwa ndeye ruoko rwakarongedzwa nemuongorori Giovanni (Juan) Vespucci uko gungwa reMexico neFlorida rinosanganiswa. Mepu ichaenda nezvose zvakasara asi kazhinji inoratidzirwa mumamiriro ayo ega mukati meimba yekuverenga.