Zuva reNyika, tarisa nzvimbo dzakagadzikana uye mabasa ekufamba
Rajvi Desai, Visit.org
Makore makumi mana apfuura, sangano rakatanga. Yakanzwisisa pfungwa yekuparadzwa kwekuuya kwezvinhu izvo zvinoparadza vanhu zvainge zvatanga kuisa kune vagari venyika. Muna 1970, inotungamirirwa nekunetseka kwehupenyu hwedu hwepasi, Zuva rePasi rakagadzwa. Yakafanirwa kuparidzira kuwedzera kukura kwatinofanira kutanga kufunga pamusoro pemigumisiro yezviito zvedu. Makore makumi mana gare gare, tichiri kupemberera pasi rese musi waApril 22, 2016.
Tasvika kusvika rini?
Vatungamiri venyika 120 vanotarisirwa kuti vasayine Chibvumirano cheParis chakabvumirana paUnited Nations Framework Convention pamusoro peKushanduka Kwemamiriro Eze (UNFCCC), iyo inotaura nezvekupisa kwegasi kushandiswa uye urongwa hwepasi rose hwekudziya kupisa kwepasi kusvika pasi pe2 degree Celsius. Hurumende dzedu dziri kuita chikamu chavo. Inguva yokuti vagari venyika vaitewo ivo.
"Ndingaitei ?," iwe unobvunza. "Famba," tinopindura.
Nhamba inowedzera yehotera kumativi ose enyika inoenda kune ruvara nekutora matanho ekuchengetedza magetsi semafuta e fluorescent, vafenzi vekufambisa, mafambiro ekufambisa kwemazhinji emakamuri uye zvivako, nezvimwewo. Aya mahotera anopawo mabasa akachengetedzwa evashanyi kuti vazive nezvemamiriro ekunze uye nhau dzezvemagariro pakati pevashanyi. Kunyange zvazvo mamwe mahotera anopa mabasa egore rose, anonyatsosimudzira kushandiswa kwekushandisa kweZuva reNyika.
Tiri kurarama panguva iyo vanhu vane pfungwa yakakura yebasa kune zvakatipoteredza, kunyanya nekuda kwemigumisiro inokuvadza yezviito zvedu zvinoita sezviri kuoneka nhasi (Tine chaizvo here munguva yechando muna 2016?).
Mahotera anogadzirika anozivikanwa kuchengetedza kuvimbika kwevanhu nokuti isu, sevatengi, tiri kuramba tichitsvaga michina yehana inobatsira nyika yedu. Zuva reMusika, tora mhiko kuti uise tsika dzisingaperi kwete muupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva, asi mukufamba kwako zvakare.
Kana iwe ukazviwana uchifamba kuenda kuDominican Republic uyuMuvhuro, Paradisus Resorts muPunta Kana inopa mabasa akawanda eZuva reNyika uye marwendo anochengetedza nzvimbo kune vanoona.
Nehupenyu husingaperi mupfungwa, ruzhinji rwemabasa avo anotarisirwa kune vana vanoda kukura kuti vave vatsigiri vezvakatipoteredza madzibaba edu. Vana vachabatanidzwa mumiti yekudyara, kushandiswa kwekurima uye kushandiswa kwemafirimu. Vana vanogona kufarira zvisikwa zvavo mune unyanzvi nemabasa ekugadzira mashizha vachishandisa chete zvinhu zvakashandiswa zvakare, kana kuva pedyo nekuonga zvisikwa kuburikidza nebhasikoro uye kutamba mitambo yekunze. Chimwe chiitiko chekugadzira miti chichaitika pamahombekombe, apo vanofambira vanogona kudyara miti nevashandi, vadzidze nezvehupenyu muPunta Kana panguva imwe chete inovandudza mhuka imwe mbeu pane imwe nguva.
Nharaunda yacho yakawanda nemiti yemangrove, maimphibians emiti yepasi. Munguva ichangopfuura, mangrove ave pasi pekutyisidzika kwekuparara nekuda kwekugadzirwa kweimba, zvivako zvemasango, migwagwa, mapurazi, nezvimwewo. Paradisus Punta Kana inopa "Basa Rokuwedzera Upenyu" kuvashanyi varo uko vanogona kufamba kuburikidza nemhando dzakasiyana dzemangrove iyo inenge iri with. Vanokwanisawo kushanyira gorosi rekoko rekudya rakasimbiswa kuti richengetedze zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowanzoitika zvezvirimwa uye maarchik anowanzopararira pane nzvimbo yacho.
Nzvimbo yacho yakashandawo mukuchengetedza kweChingback Sea Turtle, iyo yakakura kupfuura dzose dzehupenyu hwehutu.
Huru dzekutanga dzaiwanika pamahombekombe ehofisi muApril 2015, apo vashandi vekuvakirwa vakachengetedza uye vakachengetedza mazai mazai kuitira kuti vagone kuputika nekubudirira, pakupedzisira vachipa makumi manomwe makumi matanhatu kuti vaite segungwa. Vari kutarisa kune imwe nguva yekufamba-nguva yekudyara, nguva iyo ichadzokorora hurongwa uite zvikwata mukuponesa mungozi dzenjodzi dzehutu.
Kushushikana ndechimwe chinhu icho vose vanofambira vanofanira kutarisa munzvimbo dzavo dzekugara sezvavanobatsira kuunza ruzivo rwemari yevanhu vomunharaunda kuti vaite basa rekuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza. Kana kungova mune imwe nzvimbo uye kutora kunaka kwayo, nhaka uye tsika, unogona kubatsira kuchengetedza turtles kana kuchengetedza mangrove kana kuisa pfungwa yekutarisira muvana vako, sei usingasarudze mutema nguva dzose?
Paradisus Resorts ine imwe nzvimbo yakasarudzwa muPlaya del Carmen, Mexico, iyo yakatumidzwa kuti Green Leader neChabva munguva pfupi yapfuura, ichiwana mubayiro wakaoma zvikuru wekusimudzira, iyo Platinum mamiriro.
Kuva Platinum Green Leader inoda hoteli kuti ibudirire kudzidzisa vatenzi nezvemaitiro matsva, kugadzirisa mapurogiramu, shandi yekugadzirisa mapurogiramu, kuponesa kwekugadzirisa muimba yevatenzi uye kushandiswa kwepamusoro uye kusingagumi kwekuchengetedza tsika. Ihotera yacho inopa maitiro ezvakatipoteredza pamahombekombe egungwa kune vashanyi, kuve nechokwadi chokuti vagari vose vanoita zvakanaka pane zvakatipoteredza.
Riviera Maya, apo Paradisus Playa del Carmen iripo, ine imwe nzvimbo yakagadzikana, isina nhuro inonzi Alltournative. Kuburikidza nesangano, vashanyi vanogona kupinda mumabasa anofadza akafanana nekugadzira zip, kudzokorora, kanoeing uye kushambira mumasango pavanenge vachiona kunaka kweYucatan Peninsula. Alltournative inopawo kutarisa kwetemberi dzeCobá apo vashanyi vanogona kutora chikamu mumhemberero yeMayan. Zvose zvinowanikwa nehanzvadzi yakabhadharwa nemushanyi inotorwa zvakare mumharaunda yekuvaka mapurisa ezuva, nzvimbo yemitambo yemunharaunda, mamwe mahekitare emapurazi anochengetwa mukati mekugara uye mashoma emadzimba ekugadzira uye mashizha kuti adedze kushandiswa kwemvura. Zvisvike iwe pachako ruvara rweMexico nehupenyu hunoramba huripo uye mabasa akachengetedza kubatsira vanhu vomunharaunda vachirarama hupenyu huchiripo apo iwe unotanga kufara.
Imwe hotera isina kugadzikana yakasimba ndiyo Naples Grande Beach Resort, ine 23-waterfront-acre establishment, pedyo nechekuchengetedzwa kwemaawa mazana maviri emangorove muFlorida. Vakagadzirisa matongerwo eco-friendly anobatanidza gore rose anosanganisira zvirongwa zvekugadzirisa simba semhepo yakadzika midzi yokudzivirira uye magetsi anogadzirisa simba, uye chirongwa chekushandisazve zvakare chinoshandiswa zvakare chakachengetedza mamiriyoni matanhatu emvura. Nzvimbo iyi yakakwira nenzira dzinofadza uye dzekusika dzekugara dzakasimba, rudzi rwaunozviwana iwe uchiudza shamwari dzako pamusoro pefoni pamusoro. Vakagadzira bhodhi rakashambadza rinongodzokororwa nemukaka wemukaka, izvo vashanyi vanofanira kutungamira kuti vasvike kumakiromita matatu emakiromita.
Vashanyi vanogona kutora mabhii eco-tours uye vanoona shiri dzinokurumidza kuparara dzemangrove dzakachengetedzwa nehotera, pamwe nekucherechedza mhuka dzomusango dzomusango kubva munaDecember kusvikira munaEpril (kwete kunyanya kuitika kweNyika yeZuva Zororo) kuburikidza neCervervancy yeSouth Florida. Vanoshanyira vanogonawo kuenda kayaking kana kunyura mumugwagwa wemangrove uye vanozorora pamwe nekuvimbiswa kuti kuvapo kwavo kungobatsira zvinhu uye vanhu varipo. Kugara kwakachengeteka ndiyo nzira itsva yekufamba, uye iyi ndiyo imwe nguva apo hakuna munhu achakunyengedzera paunenge uchisangana neboka.
Maererano nekuongorora patsva kweGlobal Travel Business Association , iyo iri boka revatungamiri vemabhizimisi ekufambisa mabhizimusi, iyo yezana yekambani yekutsvaga mafirimu inoda hotera kuti iite "kugadziriswa" matanho yakawedzera kubva 11% muna 2011 kusvika 19% mu 2015 muUnited States.
Nzira bedzi ikozvino iri mberi, asi hurumende uye zvigaro zvisingagumi zvinoda vashandi vehana vanobhadharira ruoko. Paunenge uchifamba, gara pane imwe nzvimbo. Paunofamba uchiona zvisikwa, zviite neasina maturo munharaunda - unogona kuwana marwendo anopiwa neasina maturo paWatch.org munyika dzinopfuura makumi matatu. Kana iwe usingafambi zvakanaka, vako-vazukuru vako uye vazukuru-vazukuru vangasave nemikana yekushanyira nzvimbo imwechete iwe waive nezvakawanda zvakanaka zvinorangarirwa.
Shandura nyika, imwe inofara, yakajeka yezvakanyorwa panguva.