01 of 07
A History of Hampton Court Palace
© Mike Copeland / Getty Images Hampton Court Palace yaiva nzvimbo yeumambo kubva kuma1520 apo Mambo Henry VIII akatora rubatsiro rwayo kubva Kadhidha Wolsey, uye vagari varo vazhinji vamambo vakapedza makore aya vakapa imba yacho michina yakaisvonaka, matepi uye micheka.
Hampton Court Palace inewo chikamu chakakosha chechikuru chikuru chekuunganidza unyanzvi munyika yose, Royal Collection, iyo inzvimbo yeHumambo Queen Elizabeth II. Iyi kokorodzano iri pazviratidzwa zvakakwana uye ine zvinyorwa kubva kuma16, 17, uye kutanga kwezana remakore rechi18.
Muna 1689, Sir Christopher Wren akaparadza zvikamu zvikuru zveTudor palace ndokutanga kuvaka imba itsva yaMambo William III naMambo Mary II, asi muna 1760, George III akava mambo ndokusiya Hampton Court seimba youmambo.
Muna 1838, Mambokadzi Victoria akazarura minda uye mapurisa ehurumende kuvanhu vose pasina mari. Haisisiri kusununguka (ona tsitsi yehuti) asi zvakakodzera kukosha. Imwe Hampton Court Palace Imba inosanganisira 60 acres yeminda yeminda, inoda 200 000 mazai mazai gore negore uye mamwe makumi mana emamiriyoni akakurira muvana.
02 of 07
Maawa ekushanda, Mifananidzo yeMapapanhau, uye Mutungamiri Wemavara
Henry VIII (anotengesa mutengo) muH Hampton Court Palace. © Laura Porter, ane mvumo kune About.com, Inc. Hampton Court Palace neHome Formal Gardens yakavharwa musi waDecember 24, 25, uye 26 gore roga roga apo iyo Informal Gardens yakavharwa December 25. Imba yePaguru inosvitsa gore rose, asi, maawa ekushanda anokwanisa kuchinja zvichienderana nenguva, saka nguva dzose iva nechokwadi chekutarisa webhusaiti yepamutemo kuti uwane mamwe mashoko akawanda.
Kazhinji kupfeka mafirimu, kunze kwekutsvaira, nokuti munhu oga, kushandiswa kwekutengeswa kunobvumirwa mukati memambo neminda, kunze kweChapel Royal uye Royal Pew.
Nhungamiro dzemutauro dzakabatanidzwa mutengo yetikiti uye inogona kuunganidzwa kubva kune Information Information iri kure nekona kuruboshwe rweBate Court. Mitauro yakapiwa basa iri inosanganisira Chirungu, ChiFrench, ChiGerman, ChiItaly, ChiSpanish, ChiDutch, ChiJapan, ChiRussia, uye ChiKorea.
03 of 07
Mirayiridzo: Kuenda kuH Hampton Court Palace
© Charles Bowman / Getty Images Hampton Court Palace iri pedyo neRwizi Thames kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweLondon, uye apo pane mahombekombe eWPSA kuenda kumambo kubva kuWestminster mumwedzi yezhizha-rwendo runotora maawa mana-kune dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzevanhu uye pamba yekutakura inogona kukuwana iwe ipapo. Shandisa Rwendo Rwokugadzirira kana kuti App Citymapper kuronga nzira yako nekutakura vanhu.
Kutaura: Hampton Court Palace, East Molesey, Surrey KT8 9A
Nearest tube stations: Richmond (R68 bhasi) kana Hounslow East (111 bhasi)
Public Transit Kubva kuLondon neAgeports
South South Trains inotanga mazano kubva kuLondon Waterloo kusvika kuH Hampton Court, uye rwendo rwunoita maminitsi makumi matatu chete, zvichiita kuti mamita mazana maviri anofambe achienda nebhuriji kubva kuchipatara kusvika kuimba yamambo. Basa rechitima rinopfuura nechiteshi cheWimbledon, uko London Underground District Line inotanga, uye Hampton Court iri muIndaneti Zone 6.
Kana iwe uchifamba neSouth West matarenda vane chikwata chekufambidzana kwekufambisa neTikiti tikiti. Izvo zvinoreva zvakare kuti une chikoti chako chekupinda muruoko rwako saka haufaniri kuenda kuTikikiti Office paunosvika.
Iva nechokwadi chekutarisa nzira dzebhazi dzemunharaunda dzemigwagwa inotevera, iyo yose inomhanya kupfuura Hampton Court Palace: 111, 216, 411, 451, 461, R68, uye 513.
Kubvira Heathrow Airport inotora bhazi 111, kubva kuGagwick Airport inotakura chitima kubva kuchiteshi chekuenda kunhandare kuenda kuClatham Junction uye kuchinja kuTimetown Court, uye kubva kuLondon City Airport, inotora Docklands Light Railway kuCanning Town uye zvakare Jubilee Line ku Waterloo , zvino tora chitima cheHolton Court kubva ipapo.
04 of 07
Matikiti Information, Accommodations, uye Luggage Storage
Jami Ganz / EyeEm / Getty Images Mitikiti inogona kutengwa pazuva kana kuti isati yasvika kubva kuhofisi yetikiti yePirate-iri mukati memagedhi makuru kune kuruboshwe-kurutivi rwekutya-kana kuti isati yatanga kubva kune chero yevashandi veSouth West Trains station.
Kuti uchengetedze mari paunofamba kuenda kuHolton Court Palace, unogona kutenga London Pass , iyo inokupa kuregererwa kusingagumi kune zvakawanda zvekukwikwidza kweLondon kusanganisira Hampton Court Palace, Kensington Palace uye Tower of London , kana kuti iwe unogona kutora paIndaneti mberi webhusaiti yepamutemo uye kazhinji kacho chikwata chekutengesa pamatiti.
Kana iwe uchifamba nemutoro kana musaga, Hampton Court Palace ine makachengeteri, ari paOlock Court, uko kutakura mitoro uye zviduku zviduku kana zvikwata zveusiku zvingasara (kureka kwekuvhara: 45cms yakafara x 45cm yakadzika). A £ 1 yemari inotarisirwa kuti ishandiswe, iyo inodzorerwa mushure mekushandisa. Matumba makuru kana masutukesi angasara pamwero wako pachawo muHardard yeWarders neWest Gate. Ndapota taura neWarders apo iwe unopa tiketi yako kana iwe uchida kushandisa sangano iri.
Kune mairi maviri ezvokuchengetedza dzimba paimba yamambo inowanikwa kune vashanyi kuzobhadhara. Dare rehove rinorara kusvika kuvanhu vanomwe uye imba yeGeorgia inorara kusvika kuvanhu vasere. Nokuda kwekutora uye ruzivo sangana neThe Landmark Trust.
05 of 07
Hampton Court Palace Highlights
© Sean Caffrey / Getty Images Negore rinopfuura mazana mashanu rehumambo, Hampton Court Palace ine chimwe chinhu chokupa vose vashanyi, kubva kuTudor Kitchens kusvika kune mukurumbira weA Andrea Mantegna mufananidzo wakaisa "The Triumphs of Ceasar," iwe haungashushi kupotsa zvinhu izvi zvinotarisa pahanya kwako nzvimbo.
Kubvira muna 1529, Tudor Makishi aiva nemakamuri makumi mashanu, akavharwa 3,000 sq ft, aive nevashandi vevanhu mazana maviri vanopa mazana maviri pazuva pazuva reRoyal Court. Uyezve, dare raMambo Henry VIII raizodha zvinoshamisa mazana matanhatu emakironi eiri gore negore. Ongorora iyi chikamu cheimba yamambo ndokuzopinda muHarare, muEngland yekupedzisira uye huru yeimba yekare yaive yakashanda seimba yaM King Henry VIII kune vashandi vake uye ichiri kuve yakashongedzwa nemapapestries akashongedzerwa kushanyira vamiririri.
Tinogara tichifunga nezveMambo Henry VIII semurume mukuru ane vakadzi vazhinji asi iye akanga ari mukomana anofadza uye akanga aroorwa nemudzimai wake wokutanga, Spanish Catherine weAragon, kwemakore makumi maviri uye ivo vainyanya kuda. Vaiva nevana vatatu vachifa vachibva kwaari vasina mhaka wenhaka uye Henry akaona izvi sokunge Mwari achimurova nekuroora mudzimai wehanzvadzi yake. Nokudaro nhau yatinoziva: chechi itsva yeEngland yakaumbwa saka iye aigona kurambana uye mamwe mimwe michato mitatu mukutsvaka kwake kubereka murume wekugara nhaka.
Iwewo unoda kutarisa William III neGeorgia Private Apartments, zvose zviri zviviri zvaive nemigumisiro yemadzimambo akasiyana aigara mumuzinda. Mary II nemurume wake William III vakatumira Sir Christopher Wren kuti vavakezve chetatu cheHotton Court, iyo inosanganisira "hofisi inokosha" (chivanze chamambo). VeGeorgian Private apartments zvino vanogamuchira Cartoon Gallery, iyo yakagadzirirwa kuratidzira makuru makuru eRafafa, asi panzvimbo payo inoshandisa mabhii ezana remakore rechi17 seMambokadzi Victoria akapa zvizvarwa zveVictoria neAlbert Museum .
The Chapel Royal yave ichiri kushandiswa kwemakore anopfuura 450, uye inoramba ichichinjwa zvichienderana neavo vaipinda mumuzinda. Apo Cromwell aigara paimba yamambo akabvisa girazi rakaisvonaka, uye Queen Anne akaisa aritari yehuni pamberi pemahwindo akadzingwa.
IH Hampton Court Palace Gardens inopa mahekita makumi matanhatu eminda inomhanya kusvika kuRwizi Thames, uye ine mamwe maekala 750 eimba yepasitini yepasland. Tarisa kunze kweJindu rePyvy Garden-King William III rakadzoserwa kubwinya rayo 1702, uye Guru Vine, rakasimwa muna 1768 neyemurimi anoyevedzwa "Capability" Brown uye richiri kugadzira chibage chegore rose chemazambiringa matsva anotengeswa mumuzinda matengesi ekutanga kwaSeptember.
The Maze, kukosha kunoshanyira muminda, inotora mavhareji makumi maviri kusvika kukati. Uyezve tarisa kunze kweRoyal Tennis Courts, dare rekare tennis muEngland, iro richiri kushandiswa zuva nezuva.
06 of 07
Kufara Kwemakore Ose: Mabasa Emhuri
Charles Bowman / Getty Images Imwe Hampton Court Palace inoshamwaridzana nemhuri-inobatsira iyo inochengetedza zviuru zvevashanyi gore roga roga uye inoita mabasa anonyanya kuvana vezera rose. Kune mhuri dzine vana vaduku, kana kuti ndiani anotakura zvikwata zvekare, zvidzitiro kana zvikwata zvinogona kutorwa kuzotarisana neimba yepamusoro uye zvinogonawo kusara kuruboshwe rwechikwata chinoputika kubva paOlock Court, iyo ine Buggy Park. Taura kune muchengeti kana iwe uchida kushandisa mapikisi anowanikwa kune ani zvake asingagoni kutarisira masitepisi.
Kune Imba yeMhuri kunze kweDare Rekuda kuitira vana vaduku kuti vateere vakasununguka mukati memagariro eimba yamambo. Kune imwe nzvimbo inofananidzwa yevana munzvimbo yeTiltyard Café, iyo isiripo panguva dzezororo rechikoro, uye kunewo dzakasiyana-siyana dzemigwagwa dzemhuri dzinowanikwa kubva kune Information Center kuti vana vaduku vaite sezvavanenge vachifamba-famba muimba yemuzinda.
Zvisinei, haasi yese Mhuri Yenzira iduku. Kunewo vamwe vevana vakwegura vanozosimbisa ruzivo rwavo rweTudor nguva, uye marwendo mana emanzwi ehurukuro anowanikwa kuti atungamirire vana vanopfuura 6 kuburikidza neimba yamambo. Munguva dzezororo dzekuchikoro, imba iyi inopawo zvipfeko zvinotungamirirwa zviitiko nemabasa ekuita mabasa anoitirwa vana vane makore 5 kusvika ku11.
Kupfeka mbatya kunowanikwa muInited Center, uko iwe unotora hurukuro yako yakasununguka. Kune zvipfeko zvemhuri yose uye zvinogona kuita kuti zvive nyore kuona mumwe kune imwe nguva iyo Palace iri yakabatikana kana yose yepati yako ichipfeka. Zvisinei, vashanyi havagoni kuuya mumupfeko sezvo kune vatengi vanobhadhara muMahofisi zuva nezuva uye vashandi havadi kuti vamwe vakuvhiringidze navo.
The Maze inokurudzirwawo kwemakore ose, uye kubvumidzwa kune Maze kunowanikwa muti yako yekodhi. Usakanganwa minda yakanaka uye nzvimbo yakanaka kuva nemhuri picnic-iwe unogona kuuya nezvokudya zvako pachako kana kutenga sandwiches uye kudya zvinonaka kubva kuTiltyard Cafe!
07 of 07
Hampton Court Palace Vakagadzirirwa Kutarisa Mashoko
Hampton Court Palace Chapel. © Dan Kitwood / Getty Images Hampton Court Palace yakakura zvikuru saka zivai vaeni vanoda kuda kuona nzvimbo dzese dzeimba uye minda ichafamba mairi makiromita maviri. Sezvo Hampton Court Palace iri chivakwa chezvakaitika kune nzvimbo isina kufanira, zvingave zvakaoma kutsika. Zvisinei, dzakawanda zvezvikwiriso zvakakura uye zvisina kujeka nokuda kwaWilliam III, uyo aive nechirwere chekudenga, akazvivakira kuitira kuti zvive nyore kwaari kukwira!
Yakawanda yemigwagwa mukati memuzinda wamambo inowanikwa nevashanyi vasingakwanisi kukwira makwitefa sezvo kune elefisi yekutora vashanyi kuHarare Apartments padhoro rekutanga. Taura kune ani zvake muchengeti kuti abatsirwe. Manual wheelchairs inowanikwa kuti ishandiswe mukati memuzinda uye vanhu vasina maturo vanogona kushandiswa muminda chete, asiwo haigoni kubhadharwa kare.
Vashanyi vane hurema vanobvumirwa pamwero wakatarwa asi uyo anoshanda pamwe chete nemubatsiri, mubatsiri wega, kana shamwari yake anopiwa mukana wekupinda-chinyorwa, zivisai vashandi vanotambira kana uchitenga matikiti ako kana munhu wako anotevera ari munhu webasa. Imbwa yekufambisa inogamuchirwawo.
Iko kune nzvimbo yekushambidzika yepachivako inosvikika muDare reChechi, Fountain Court, padhorosi yekutanga, muJenje rerenje, uye Tiltyard Cafe. Nzvimbo yepfumbamwe yemotokari yekuvakura nzvimbo inowanikwa panzvimbo yekutanga, yekutanga yakashandiswa. Zvitatu zvezvitoro zvina zvinosvikika kune vashandi vema wheelchair: Barrack Block Shop uye Garden Shop.
Vaya vasingakwanisi kusvika kuHinry Henry VIII kuratidzwa muWolsey Rooms vanogona kuona rwendo rwechokwadi-iva nechokwadi chekutarisa zvizere zvakakwana zvekutsvaga pamusoro pewebsite yehudhiro yehutano.