Hollyhock House naFrank Lloyd Wright

01 ye 04

Aline Barnsdall's Hollyhock House, 1917

Iyo inogona kumira seimwe rudzi rwemaruva, hoity-toity tearoom, asi haisi. Kutaura zvazviri, Hollyhock House imba inogadziriswa yakagadzirirwa naFrank Lloyd Wright, uyo anoyera pakati pevakakurumbira uye vane simba pane dzimwe nguva.

The Hollyhock House Story

Paunenge uri heiress ane mari yekushandisa, iwe unogona kukora chivakwa chinonyanya kuzivikanwa pasi rose kuti ugadzirire chirongwa chako chekurota: imba, dzimwe dzimba mbiri, nzvimbo yemitambo, imba yemutungamiri, dormitory yemagamba, studio dzevashandi, mabhizi uye chinyorwa chinyorwa chemafirimu. Muna 1919, ndizvo chaizvo zvakaitwa naAline Barnsdall. Akasarudza mhizha Frank Lloyd Wright kuti aite kuti kurota kwake zvive zvechokwadi.

IAmerican Institute of Architects inoti migumisiro yacho ndeimwe yezvakagadzirwa zveWright. Iyo yakakurumbira seimwe yekuedza kwaWright kutanga kwekusika maitiro emunharaunda ekuvakwa kweSouth California. Akaitumidza kuti California Romanza. Iyo yakagadziridza uye yakarongedza zvinhu yakabva mumasvingo ekuMayan, ayo Wright aichengetedza se "simba guru, maitiro ekutanga evanhu."

Imba inowana zita rayo kubva pamaruva akashongedzerwa ayo Wright akagadzirwa mukati mekona. Chaizvoizvo, ivo vakanyatsogadziriswa kuti iwe usingazvizivi semaruva kunze kwekuti mumwe munhu akuratidze. Purogiramu yakarongeka yakanga isati yapera, asi imba huru, garaji, uye imwe nzvimbo yevashandi yakavakwa uye ichiri pamba.

Chii chiripo kuti uone paHollyhock House?

Zviri nyore kumisa nekuona Hollyhock House kana uri muHollywood, Griffith Park, kana mudhorobha LA. Uri mupaki yeguta ine maonero makuru, uye iwe unogona kutora rwendo rwunotungamirirwa, saka sei?

Kunze kweimba huru, iwe unogonawo kuona (asi kwete kutarisa) imba yeWright yakagadzirirwa chivako. Garaji yepakutanga ikozvino mushanyi centre.

Guta repaki rinosanganisirawo unyanzvi wekugadzira uye nzvimbo yemitambo. Vanopinda usiku husiku hwemafirimu uye zviitiko zvinonaka zvewaini.

Zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvinotarisa zvaunogona kuona kubva pachikomo zvinosanganisira Griffith Observatory (guru guru rakagadzirwa nematema, dome akafanana nematenga), Hollywood Sign.

Zvikonzero Zvokushanyira Hollyhock House

• Hollyhock House inofanirwa kuona-kuona kune vateki vekugadzira uye kunyanya kana iwe uchida Frank Lloyd Wright.
• Inotaridzika zviri nani kupfuura kare. Purojekiti Kudzorera kutarisa kudzorerwa kunoda kunopera muna February 2015.

Zvikonzero zvekusiya Hollyhock House

• Kana iwe usingadi zvivakwa, zviputse-kunze kwekuti iwe unongoda kuenda kundotarisa maonero.
• Vamwe vashanyi vakanyadziswa kuti rwendo rwunotungamirirwa harukubvumiri kuti muongorore imba yose.

Mazano Okushanyira Hollyhock House

• Iwe unogona kuona kunze kweHollyhock House kunyange kana isingasunungurwi kwezvikwereti chero bedzi paki yakapoteredza yakazaruka. Zvakakosha kumisa chete kwepanoramic guta maonero.
• Rega neawa imwe kuti utarise imba uye ona zvivako kubva kunze. Iwe unogona kunakidzwa neimba chero nguva, asi iwe unogona kuona zvakanyanya kana iwe uchienda zuva rakajeka.
• Kupakira kunogona kuva kwakaoma kuwana, kunyanya kana pane chiitiko chiri kuitika mupaki. Uya nemoyo murefu wakawanda kana kutora kufamba kwevanhu.
• Siya ikamera muhomwe yako panguva yekushanya uye ukanganwe nezvekutumira selfie kubva muimba yekugara. Upfumi hahubvumirwi.
• Zvizhinji zveimba zvinowanikwa, asi dzimwe dzimba dzinoda kukwira matanho kuti uone.
• Zvinosuruvarisa, hapana chefe paHollyhock House.

02 of 04

The Hollyhock House Story

Hollyhock House yakagadzirwa muna 1917 uye yakavakwa pakati pa1919 na1923 kwemafuta heiress Aline Barnsdall, mukadzi wechidiki akazvimirira uyo aida zvigadzirwa. Akatenga nzvimbo yakakura uye akada kuvaka dhizinesi iyo yaizobatanidza musha iye nemwanasikana wavo muduku, mairi maviri echipiri anogara, zvivako zvevashandi, imba yemitambo uye mabhizimisi apo vashandi vanogara vanogona kutengesa zvisikwa zvavo.

Frank Lloyd Wright's design motif for the Hollyhock House complex inobva kuBarsdall inonakidza maruva, hollyhock, chine miti yakareba-yakakonzerwa nemaruva anokwira kumusoro. Wright akasika kududzirwa kweiometri. Akashandisa izvozvo mumatehwe emicheka uye muimba yose. Achibatanidza akawanda masvingo ekugadzirira kwekutanga kuCalifornia commission, Wright anonzi chibereko California Romanza. Kutyora kutonga kwake kuti imba haifaniri kugara pamusoro pegomo asi panzvimbo pe "pepa," yakagadzira Hollyhock House zvakananga pamusoro pegomo kuti inobatsire maonero 360-degree ayo mamwe ezvakanakisa mu Los Angeles basin .

Apo Hollyhock House yakanga ichivakwa, Wright ainge akabatikana achishanda paTokyoyo Imperial Hotel, uye kuenda kune imwe kure kure neguta akatora mazuva gumi neimwe nechokuita nechikepe. Barnsdall akafambawo zvikuru, uye vaviri vacho havana kuwana nguva yekuonana. Wright akasiya zvinyorwa zveHollyhock House yekuvakira mwanakomana wake Frank naRudolph Schindler, vose vari vaviri vakava vashanduri veLos Angeles vane simba.

Nemhaka yehurongwa hwomuridzi uye wezvigadziriswa, kushamwaridzana kwakashata kwakaita kuti purojekiti iite, zvichisiya Barnsdall ichigumbuka. Akazonyunyuta pamusoro pezvikamu zvakawanda zveimba yaasingadi. Kufanana nemishonga yakawanda yeWright, inodhura zvikwereti zvakanyanya kudarika. Nenguva yekugara kwekugara kwechitatu, Wright neBarnsdall vakaparadzanisa nzira, uye zvimwe zvakarongwa zvakarongeka hazvisati zvapera.

Barnsdall akatamira kune imwe yezvidiki zviduku asati afa. Mushure mezvo, Hollyhock House yakashandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Pakazosvika makore makumi mashanu, imwe yenzvimbo dzekugara dzakanga dzaparadzwa. Nhasi, wechipiri anorasikirwa mukushaiwa kugadziriswa. Unogona kuzviona uye garaji mumifananidzo miviri inotevera.

Chirongwa chekuita seismic retrofit muna 2005 chakaita kuti Hollyhock House igare yakachengeteka pakurwendo uye yakaita kuti tsvakurudzo inodiwa yekudzorera imba yekurarama neyepakutanga yemavara. Imwe kugadziridza yakapedzwa muna 2015.

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Hollyhock House Residence A, 1920

Imwe imba yaHollyhock House yakatanga kuwedzera zvivako zvakawanda, asi yakamira pashure pokunge vaparidzi vaviri vekugara vakapedziswa. Chivako ichi ndechimwe chavo, chinonzi "Imba A."

04 we 04

Hollyhock House Garage - uye Zvakawanda zveWallington's Wright Sites

Chivako ichi chaiva garaji rekutanga chaiva ikozvino mushanyi. Yakapedzwa muna 1917.

Zvaunoda Kuziva NeHollyhock House

Vashanyi vanogona kufamba mairi kuti vaende rwendo rwekutungamirirwa chero nguva iyo imba yakazaruka. Vanobhadhara mari shoma yekugamuchira. Vana vari pasi pe12 vanoenda vakasununguka nevakuru varipo. Imba inovhara mazororo akawanda uye gore negore munaOctober kuchengetedza. Tarisai purogiramu pane webhusaiti yavo.

Kana iwe uchida yega, rwendo rwakatungamirirwa nechitsiko, ivo vanobatwa pamasikati ega ega uye vanoda kutarisirwa.

Hollyhock House
4800 Hollywood Boulevard
Los Angeles, CA

Iwe unogona kusvika kuHollyhock House paMTA Red Line, asi ndeye kufamba kwenguva refu kumusoro kwechikomo kuti uuite. Ibva paVermont / Sunset mushure.

Zvimwe zveWright Sites

Hollyhock House ndechimwe chezvikwata zvishomanana zveWallington Wright zvakasununguka pakufambira vanhu. Iwe unogona kuwana mazita evose Frank Lloyd Wright maziso kuCalifornia mubhuku rino .

Icho chiriwo pakati pezvivako zveWright 17 zvinonzi mabasa ake anokosha zvikuru neAmerican Institute of Architecture, matatu ayo ari muCalifornia. Izvo ndeye VC Morris Gift Shop muSan Francisco, uye Hanna House muPalo Alto.

Hollyhock House ndeimwe yezvigadzirwa zveWright zviri paNational Register of Historic Places. Zvimwe zvinosanganisira Anderton Court Shops , Ennis House , Samuel Freeman House , Hanna House , Marin Civic Center , Millard House , uye Storer House .

Basa raWright harisi rose munzvimbo yeLos Angeles. Nzvimbo yeSan Francisco inogarawo kune vasere vavo, kusanganisira mbiri yemabasa ake anokosha. Shandisa nhungamiro kuna Frank Lloyd Wright munzvimbo yeSan Francisco kuti uiwane .Uchawanawo dzimba dzinoverengeka, kereke, uye kliniki mune zveimwe nzvimbo dzisingatarisiri. Pano ndipo paunowana nzvimbo dzeWright munzvimbo dzose dzeCalifornia .

Usavhiringidzika kana iwe ukawana dzimwe nzvimbo dze "Wright" munzvimbo ye LA pane zvataurwa mumutungamiri wedu. Lloyd Wright (mwanakomana weFree Frank) anewo nzvimbo inoshamisa inosanganisira Wayfarers Chapel muPalos Verdes, John Sowden House uye boka rekutanga reHollywood Bowl.

Zvimwe zvekuona Pedyo

Iko yakakura, yakatema matope pedyo nemupata kubva kuHollyhock House ndiyo Ennis House, imwe imba yaFrank Lloyd Wright yakavakwa .

Kana iwe uri muvakidzani wemapurani, tarisai urongwa hwemhuri dzakakurumbira dzeLos Angeles dzakasununguka kuvanhu , kusanganisira Richard Neutra weVDL imba, Eames House (imba yevakagadziri Charles naRay Eames), uye Pierre Koenig's Stahl House.

Dzimwe nzvimbo dzekuvakwa kwezvimwe zvivakwa dzinosanganisira Disney Concert Hall uye Broad Museum muDowntown Los Angeles , Getty Center raRichard Meier, iro rakagadzirwa neCapitol Records Building, Cesar Pelli ane mavara emagetsi ejecha yePacific Design Center.