Vafambi vechiJudha vangarega kuenda kuzviwi zvePaseka uye Hanukkah sevaKristu vanoita pasi peIsita neKrisimasi , asi vaJudha vanofarira zvezororo muCaribbean zvakadai semunhu - uye vave nhengo yeCaribbean nhoroondo kubva pamazuva ekutanga ekuongorora kweEurope uye kugadzirisa. Sephardic dzevaJudha vemunzvimbo dzinotora makore anopfuura mazana matatu zvinogona kuwanikwa muCaribbean, iyo inogarawo musinagogi yekare muAmerica.
Jewish Caribbean History
Dare reGurukota rakadzingisa vaJudha kubva kuSpain nePortugal muzana remakore rechi15, uye mhirizhonga yakaguma yakawanda yakawanda yakavanda kune dzimwe nyika inotsungirira, saHolland. Dhanivhi vaJudha pakupedzisira vakagara muNetherlands kuCaribbean zvitsuwa, kunyanya Curacao . Willemstad, guta guru reCuracao, inogara kuMikve Israel-Emanuel Synagogue, pakutanga yakagadzirwa muna 1674 uye kumira kwakakurumbira kune downtown tours muguta racho. Imba yemazuva ano inotangira kubva muna 1730, uye Curacao ichiri nevechiitiko chechiJudha chinoshanda pamwe chete neyechiJudha chimiro museum uye nzvimbo yemakuva.
St. Eustatius , chiduku chiduku cheDutch, zvakare chakanga chine vaJudha vakawanda kwazvo: matongo eichimbove Honen Dalim sinagogi (munenge muna 1739) inozivikanwa nevekushanyirwa. Alexandre Hamilton, akaberekerwa pachitsuwa chacho uye gare gare mumwe wevabereki vakateya veUnited States, aiva nehukama hwakasimba kune chikamu chechiJudha, achibudisa makuhwa kuti iye pachake aiva muJudha.
Kune imwe nzvimbo muCaribbean, vatengesi vechiJudha vakakurudzirwa nevaBritish kuti vagare mumakoloni akaita saBarbados , Jamaica , Suriname, uye zvinhu zveChirungu zveLeeward Islands. Suriname yakava magnetti evaJudha vakadzingwa nevaPutukezi muBrazil, vakanyengerwa muchidimbu nokuti vaBritish vakavapa vagari venyika yakazara muumambo sevatorwa.
Bharabhasi achiri mudzimba kune imwe nzvimbo yemangwiro yevaJudha - inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo yakwegura mu-hemisphere - uye chivako chezana remakore rechi17 chakambogara musinagogi rechitsuwa uye nhasi raibhurari. Nidhei Israel Synagogue muJamaica inofungidzirwa kuva yesinagogi yekare muWestern Hemisphere, yakatsaurwa muna 1654.
VaJudha vaigarawo muFrench Martinique naSt. Thomas neSt. Croix , ikozvino iri muUnited States asi pakutanga vakagara neDenmark. Ikoko kune sinagogi inoshingaira (munenge muna 1833) muSt. Thomas mukuru weCharlotte Amalie. Vashanyi vanobva vaona pakarepo jecha riri pasi: izvi hazvikudziri kunzvimbo yechitsuwa, asi pane kubvuma kubva muChechi yeRoma, apo vaJudha vaifanira kusangana pachivande uye jecha raishandiswa kurira muzwi.
Kunewo masinagogi matatu muHaana, kuCuba , iyo yaimbova yemusha kuvaJudha 15 000 (vakawanda vakapukunyuka apo hurumende yaCastro's Communist yakatora simba muma1950). Mazana mazana evanhu achiri kurarama muguta guru reCuba, zvisinei. Heano zvinyorwa zvishoma zvinonakidza zvezvakaitika kare: Francisco Hilario Henríquez y Carvajal, muJudha, vakashanda kwenguva pfupi semutungamiri weDominican Republic, uye Freddy Prinz naGeraldo Riviera vari pakati pevaJudha vanozivikanwa vanobva kuPuerto Rico kuti vauke kuzomira.
VaJudha vepakutanga vainge vabva kune dzimwe nyika vaibatanidzwawo mukugadzirwa kweCaribbean yemweya, rum, kuisa ruzivo rwavo rwekurima muAfrica. John Nunes, muJudha kubva kuJamaica, akanga ari mumwe wevatangi veBacardi distillery muCuba, apo Storm Portner yaiva imwe yevatori vekutanga vane shuga muHaiti.
Kunyange zvazvo vanhu vevaJudha muzvitsuwa zvakawanda zveCaribbean vakaderera kubva mumatunhu ekare, misha yevaJudha yakakura munzvimbo dzeUnited States dzePuerto Rico naSt. Thomas muUnited States Virgin - kusanganisira dzakawanda zvinobva kunyika.
Tarisa Caribbean Tora uye Ongororo kuCarcelo