01 ye 05
Akanaka Kuchena Roma Kufara Kubvuma Chishamiso chaSulis Minerva
Bvisa muenzaniso weimba yeRoma Bathhouse inoratidza kuyerera kwemvura kubva mumvura yekare inotyisa mumakamuri ose nemadziva. Kusiyana nedzimwe nzvimbo dzokugezera dzeRoma, mvura yeAppae Sulis yaisada kutisa moto. (Tsvaga mufananidzo kuti uwedzere). © Ferne Arfin Mabhati ekuRoma muguta reBhati akanga asiri chero matsime ekare emvura. Kudzorerwa kwakaratidza kuti ivo vakanga vakasiyana sei. Mushure mekushanyira, edza mvura yemashiripiti iwe pachako muzana remakore rechi21 re spa.
Bhati dzimba dzaiva nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekushamwaridzana munyika yose yeRoma. Asi nzvimbo yekugezera yakatsaurirwa kuna mwarikadzi Sulis Minerva muguta reChirungu reBat, ikozvino UNESCO World Heritage Site, rakanga rakasiyana.
Hakuna imwe nzvimbo muUmambo hweRoma ine hurongwa hwakakura uye hwakaoma hwezvokugeza, makamuri ekurapa uye shrines akamboonekwa, ose ayo aipisa zvakasununguka mu-kune vaRoma chero-nenzira yakanzwisisika.
Inodurura kubva pasi kune zvinopfuura mamiriyoni emamiriyoni pazuva, zuva rega rega, uye yakaita izvi zvakatendeseka, zvakanyanya kwazvo nokusingaperi (maererano nehupenyu hwevanhu munharaunda yacho zvishoma). Mvura inobuda mumatsime (uye pane zvitubu zvitatu zvakasiyana zvakasiyana muBhati), zvichida yakawa semvura pamakomo akapoteredza nguva refu VaRoma vasati vambovapo, makore zviuru gumi akapfuura. Kune vaRoma, yakanga iri chishamiso. Uye, kunyange nesayenzi yedu yemazuva ano yesayenzi ye geology, mvura yakadzika, kutonhora kwepasi nezvimwe zvakadaro, chiitiko chacho chichiri chakanakidza chaizvo. Mvura inotonhora inotonhora inowedzera pane yakatendeka 13 litres pamusi. Uye kugadzirwa kunoratidzira mabasa evanhu kunopera mutsime kare kare semakore 8 000.
Tarisa vhidhiyo yemuRoma mukuru unofashamira.
02 of 05
Mabhati echiRoma akadzorerwa uye akadzokororwazve
Bhati raMambo rakavakwa muzana ramakore rechi12 pamusoro pegungwa reRoma rinoidya. © Ferne Arfin Zvakanaka kusvika kuma1991, kushanyira kumaRoma Baths muUnited World Heritage City yeBat, kwaive kuburikidza nedhaka, yakafanana-rima yematongo, isina kutsanangurwa uye, pachena, kune uninitiated, zvishoma zvishoma.
Pfungwa yezviuru makumi maviri zvemazana emakore ezvikepe zveRoma, izvo zvakawanikwa pakati pezana remakore rechi19 uye zvakazarurirwa kune vanhu mumakore ekuma1800 apera, zvaive zvinonakidza kupfuura zvakaitika.
Kusvikira muna 1978, vanhu nguva nenguva vaifamba muine algae yakasvibiswa, mvura yakasvibirira yeBreat Bath uye mamwe emabhati maduku akashandiswa pakurapa. Asi kukosha kwekuchengetedza uye kuwanikwa kwebhakitiriya ine ngozi mupombi yekare kunoshanda kwakatungamirira kumahombekombe ari kuziviswa kusingagumi.
Zvose Kuchinja kweMireniyumu
Zvose zvakachinja. Muna 1997, mushure mekunge maitiro akawanda akauya uye akaenda, mujenya weLifa Lottery Fund mari yakatungamirira kumumutsiro mukuru. Imwe nzvimbo itsva yevanhu, nzvimbo yakawanda-miriyoni pound spa, Thermae Bath Spa, yakavhurwa muna 2006. Uye mabhati eRoma, anozivikanwa seMambo's Bath, anosunungurwa kuvanhu vose nehurukuro yakawanda yakarongeka yemamamende uye mharidzo yehudhidhiyo.
Mazuva ano, iwe haugoni kushambira mumvura yekushambidzira yeRoma, asi nyaya yavo yakashandurwa kune vashanyi nenzira inofadza kupfuura yekare. Famba nepakati pemapapiro, pamwe nemadziva akasiyana-siyana, apfuura mutsime mutsvene, mamiriro ekushandura uye saunas, uye kuburikidza nemasara eTemberi yeMinerva ane audioguide iri muruoko uye iwe unogona:
- teerera munzeve dzepachivande dzevatongi vechiRoma, vezvematongerwe enyika nevashambadziri pavanotarisa mafirimu zvichienderana nehupenyu chaihwo hwevagari veAppae Sulis
- dzidza pamusoro pekuti Emperor Hadrian akarambidza sei kushambadza kwakasanganiswa - varume nevakadzi vachishambira pamwe chete mumashure - nokuti hijinks uye chivande zvakakonzera kwaiva kutanga kuvhiringidza utsvene hweSullis Minerva's shrine
- ona kuti mabhati aya akavakwa uye akachengetwa sei.
- taura ne "Roman" pabhenji pedyo neBreat Bath.
Hot tip: Endai kumahombekombe echiRoma mangwanani, sekutanga kwenyu kwezuva. Pane zvakawanda zvaunofanira kutora uye haudi kukupedza kufara kwako nekumirira kusvika gare gare pazuva iwe ungave uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchitarisa.
Essentials
- Ikoko: The Roman Baths, Abbey Church Yard, Bath BA1 1LZ
- Nhare: +44 (0) 1225 477785 yemibvunzo yakawanda kana 24 Hour information line - +44 (0) 1225 477867
- Kubvuma: Vatori vakuru, vakuru, vana uye vemhuri matikiti anowanikwa. Itikiti inobatanidza yeRoma Baths uye Fashion Museum inopiwa
- Vhura: Mabhati anosvinudzwa zuva roga roga kunze kweKrisimasi neBhocking Day , kubva munenge 9 kana 9:30 mangwanani kusvika 4:30 kana 5pm zvichienderana nenguva. Mavhuro naAugust maawa anoshandiswa nekupedzisira kubvumidzwa pa9pm. uye pakupedzisira kubva 10pm.
- Enda kunzvimbo yavo yewebhu
03 of 05
The Modern Thermae Bath Spa
Denga riri pamusoro pedenga reBat's Thermae Bath Spa rinovhurwa gore rose uye rinotarisa guta riri pakati. Jon Spaull / Getty Images Mushure mambakwedza vachitsvaga mabhati eRoma uye kuona zvisikwa uye zvichidzika pasi pamakomo eBhati, ndeipi nzira iri nani yekugadzirisa kusuruvara kwemisungo uye unkink kupfuura nekushanyira spa. Bhati's Thermae Bath Spa, ine chivimbiso chokubhabhatidza zvachose mumaguta anoshamisa, chaiwo anopisa mvura yemvura, inogona kuva chinhu chaicho.
Mvura yeRoma inoenderera mberi ichipa mvura inotonhora pa 46ºC (inenge 115 ° F) paanenge 1 170 000 malita (257 364 galoni) pazuva mumahombekombe asi ikozvino inoshandiswa kuburikidza nemapapu matsva akachena muzvivako zvitsva zvinoshamisa. Ijiji inoshandurwa zvakare nekuwedzerwa kwemvura inotonhora, saka haufaniri kunetseka nezvekubikwa semakiteri. Uye, nokuti iyi inzvimbo yevanhu vose, sangano mumvura inotonhorera inogona kunge inogona kutengesa.
Mutsva Wekare uye Wutsva
Iyo spa inopararira mune zvivako zviviri zveGeorgia, ichiputira zvikamu zvematangi ematombo ekutanga eBhati mune zvinyorwa zvemazuva ano aqua tinted girazi. I-New Royal Bath, iyo huru yezvivako zviviri ine dzimba huru, kuchinja makamuri, dzimba dzemvura, mvura inonaya mvura, makamuri ekurapa newaini. Muchinjikwa Bhati, muChikoro I Rakanyorwa, Robert Adhamu-chivako chivakwa ndiyo nzvimbo imwe yezvitubu zvitatu zvepakutanga uye ine nhoroondo inonakidza yayo. Zvimwe zvei gare gare.
Zvaunotarisira
Kupinda kuRouth Bath iri mumaawa maviri, awa mana kana masikati masangano. Iko kune zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvepakiti, kusanganisira twilight package iyo inosanganisira kudya mukati mekudya. Pamberi pedheki vashanyi vanopiwa mvura yebrabhu yemuvara yemvura, ine michina yakaiswa mumashoni, iyo inoshandisa vashanduki vanopinda pamwe chete nemakona. Slippers, tirasi uye nguo dzinogona kukodzwa. Zvidzidzo zvinogona kusanganisira kushambadzira uye kurapwa asi kana iwe uchiverenga mabhuku, nguva yavanotora inoonekwa sechikamu chemukati wako.
The Thermae Bath Spa inharaunda inoshandiswa nedare remunharaunda. Kufunga nezvekuchengetedza simba, kutengesa mari uye utano nekuchengeteka zvichida zvimwe zvechimwe chinhu kupfuura sybaritic inochengetedza nzvimbo yega spa. Saka iyo inofamba mumakamuri emvura inogona kunge isina kupisa uye kupisa sezvamungatarisira uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvinopikirwa zvinowanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzemhepo zvinogona kunge zvisingaoneki. Zvimwe zvinhu zvakadai semvura inonaya kana kuti hydrotherapy bubbles mumadziva anoshanda panguva dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoita se "Off" kupfuura "On". Mamwe emadziva - kunyanya mudzimba Minerva Bath - anogona kuwana yakawanda.
Hapana chimwe cheizvi ndicho chinhu chakaipa. Zvechokwadi, kana iwe uchifunga pamusoro pazvo, maRoma Baths aivawo zvivako zvemuzinda uye zvichida akabatanidzwawo zvakare. Saka ichokwadi uye chinonakidza chiitiko, chero bedzi iwe uchitarisira zvaunotarisira.
Kuonekwa kweNyeredzi
Iko kushamiswa kwekushanyira hakungambovi kuva padenga repamusoro. Kana mamiriro okunze ari kutonhora, inguva duku yedhadha kuti upinde uye kubva mumvura inopisa. Asi iwe paunenge uchitsvaga muzvitubu zveBrithani chete zvinopisa, zvipenzi zveBath Abbey uye makomo akakomberedza guta racho akaputika nemakore ekudonha, mhedzisiro yacho ndeyemashiripiti. Muchando, apo inosviba kusvika 3:30 p. muEngland, iwe unogona kutora chikamu chechiredhi uye tarisa nyeredzi dzichibuda apo iwe unoshambira.
04 of 05
Cross Cross
The Cross Bath inosanganisira zvivako zvemazuva ano uye mvura yakachena ye aqua neyakanyorwa, chivakwa cheGeorgia. Chitubu chiduku chinyorwa, (pasi pekati) ndiyo nzvimbo bedzi muBhati kunzwa kutonhora kusinganzwisisiki kwezuva rinopisa. (Chengeta chithunzi kuti uwedzere). © Ferne Arfin Kana uri kutsvaga ruzivo rwakanyanyisa, iwe unogona kufara muThe Cross Bath, mhiri kwomugwagwa kubva kunzvimbo huru. Iri bhati shoma riri muBanga I rakarongeka chivako. Yakavakwa zvakare muma1790, asi yakange yakapoteredza basa rakanaka kwenguva yakareba uye inogona kunge iri panzvimbo yekutanga yekutanga yeRoma yakachena chitubu. Inotaurwa mumabhuku epakutanga kwezana remakore rechi16.
Muzana remakore rechi17, Mary weModena, wechipiri mudzimai waMambo James II, akaenda kumvura yeMuchinjikwa, kune mazano echiremba, kuti ave nemimba yemwana. Akabudirira kubata mwanakomana, kunyange dzimwe nyaya dzemazuva ano dzichiratidza kuti ingadai isina kunge iri mvura - panguva iyo Muchinjikwa waiva nechitsauko chakaipa.
Kune rumwe rutivi, runyerekuro angave rutivi rwemushandirapamwe wezvinopesana neChechi yeRoma uye innuendo. Nguva pfupi mushure mekunge mwanakomana wake aberekwa, muKaturike James II akatumirwa kutakura uye muDutch Chiprotestanti, William weAl Orange akakoka kuti atonge.
Nhasi, The Cross Bath inopa ruzivo rwakafanana. Muduku, kushambidzika kunogona kungogadzirisa vanhu vashomanana panguva. Zvidzidzo zviduku - maawa 1 1/2 panzvimbo ye 2 - uye mutengo wacho wakanyanya kupfuura, asi kana iwe uchanakidzwa nerunyararo runyararo, unozarurirwa kudenga asi pane imwe nzvimbo pachedu, iyi ibhati yekuedza. Iko kune kuchinja zvivako zvevanhu vane gumi nevaviri uye iwe unogona kutora Cross Cross kwechiitiko chega. Zvichipa nhoroondo yaro, zvichida mucheche mwana angadai akakodzera.
Paunenge uripo, dhonza zvigunwe zvako mumvura yeiyo yakagadzirirwa, tsime remazuva ano kumusoro kwedziva remazuva ano. Ndiyo nzvimbo bedzi muBhati uko unogona kunzwa mvura inopisa yechitubu, isina kunyorerwa nemvura inotonhorera, yakananga kubva pasi. Usanetseka - kana iwe wakambogeza machira nemaoko, unogona kuzvitora.
05 of 05
Utano Hune Mvura
Manheru emasikati muzana remakore rechi18 Pump Room inogona kuva chikamu chezuva remazuva akawanda muRoma Baths muBat. © Ferne Arfin Salusi neAkamam
VaRoma vakanyorera pfungwa ye salus mumvura - utano nemvura. Ichokwadi, vamwe vanhu vanodavira kuti shoko rokuti "spa" rinotangira kubva pamatangiro emutsara iwoyo. Vakashandisa zvivako zvakadzika paBhati kuti vawirirane, vanovandudza hutano hwavo, vanoita mabasa ezvokunamata uye kufungisisa.
Iwe unogona kuedza chimiro iwe pachako nekutevera kushanyira kumaRoma Baths nemaawa mashomanana kuwedzerwa mumvura inotonhorera yemvura yakadzika pane itsva Thermae Bath Spa. Kuti uenzanise ruzivo, bvisa Spas Ancient & Modern package. Pa £ 81.50 pamunhu (muna 2017) kwemazuva masikati kwemasikati kana masikati teji (£ 84.50 kwemavhiki ekupedzisira) zvingaratidzika seine mari asi inosanganisira tiketi kune vaRoma Baths, maawa maviri eawa mu spa yezuva ranhasi uye zvimwe zvitatu gadzirira kudya kwemasikati kana champagne chai muPump Room Book iyo kuburikidza neBatis Tourist Information Center.
Zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvepa spa uye mapiritsi zvinowanikwa zuva roga roga kunze kweKrisimasi, Boxing Day uye Zuva reNtsva Idzva .. Zvikamu zvizhinji uye kurapwa, kunze kwezvikamu zveMuchinjikwa Bhuku, zvinogona kushandiswa mberi pamberi pa 01225 33 1234 kana, kubva kune dzimwe nyika, + 44 (0) 1225 33 1234. Kuti uwane mamwe mazano pamusoro pemazuva ano, zvirongwa nematengo, shanyira mawebsite.
Paunoenda
Paunenge uchienda, simira kwekanguva uye funga nezvechiitiko chakakosha chokugeza mu UK chete chinotyisa chemvura chaiyo. Iwe uchange uchisvika kumashure munhau kuti ugove neruzivo nevanhu vairarama, vakavhiringidzika, vakataurirana mabhizinesi maitiro uye vakatamba mumvura iyi zviuru zvemakore apfuura.