Njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga dzinogona kukanganisa vagari venyika, hurumende, uye hupfumi. Vanogonawo kuvhiringidza mishonga yekushanyirwa, iyo mumatambudziko akawanda ropa rehupenyu reharaunda.
Mashoma mashomanana ezvakakonzera akaita kuti nyika yose ive nehanya neyekuGreat East Japan Kudengenyeka kweMarch 11, 2011. Kukura kwema 9.0 kwakange kune 130 km nechekuchamhembe kweguta reTumaai muMiyagi prefecture pamusoro pemari yekumabvazuva yeHonshu Island (chikamu chikuru cheJapan) .
Yakavhiringidza gungwa nemhenderekedzo yegungwa uye yakaunza tsunami yakatora mweya 19 000.
Izvo zvakakonzera chiitiko chikuru chenyukliya, zvakare. Zvimwe zvemagetsi enyukireya zvaishanda panguva yekudengenyeka. Kunyange zvazvo vose vakaponeswa kudengenyeka, tsunami yakakonzera kukanganisa kwakakura kuchivako cheFukushima Dalichi. Kupisa kwemajini kwakaputika, kuvhara mararamiro ezvakanaka ekurasira mapfupa emafuta anoshandiswa. Dambudziko racho rakaguma mukubviswa kweruwa. Iyo yakaisawo hupenyu hwevokutanga vakapindura uye vazhinji vashandi veFukushima pamutsara.
Migumisiro paNyika yeHotende
Indasitiri yepasi pose yekutarisa yakanyatsocherechedza migumisiro yenguva refu yekudengenyeka kwenyika , tsunami, uye nyukliya nenyaya dzese.
Pakarepo mushure mekudengenyeka, US Department Idhipatimendi yakapa mazano kune veAmerica kuti varege kuenda kuJapan kunze kwekunge zvakakodzera. Iko kubva ipapo yakaderedza.
Apo nyika inotambura nenhamo yenyika, vanhu vechiJapane vanonzwa manzwiro emhosva kune nyika yavo, uye kufamba kunze kwenyika kunoderera.
Ichi chimiro chetsika, pamwe nezvikonzero zvinobatsira zvekugara munyika, zvakabatsira kubvisa kuderera kwekushanyirwa kuJapan mushure mokudengenyeka kwenyika.
Vatashambadzi vechiJapane kuUnited States vari pakati pevakashanya zvikuru munyika. Kutashanyira kuHawaii kunosanganisira anenge 20 muzana kubva kuJapan. Hazvishamisi kuti Hawaii yakarasikirwa nehuwandu hwekushanyirwa kwemadhora mushure mekudengenyeka kwenyika.
Hawaii yakatambudzwawo nemafungu e tsunami achirova zvitsuwa nemhaka yekudengenyeka kwenyika. Zvitsva Zvine Hualalai uye Kona Village Resort paHawaii Island kwechinguva yakavharwa mushure me tsunami. Maui naOahu vakatamburawo mumugwagwa uye mugungwa kukanganisa kubva kumafungu. Kuzvikudza kweAmerica kunofambisa ngarava kwakabviswa zvakare kudana Kailua-Kona kwekanguva.
International Air Transport Association (IATA) yakataura kuti kutanga kwemafambiro emhepo shure kwekudengenyeka. Misika yemuJapan inoita shanhatu kusvika kune manomwe kubva muzana yevashandi vepasi rose vanofamba.
Dzimwe nyika dzakawana kurasikirwa kwekutarisa uye mari yemari inosanganisira:
- Thailand inoenda uye ichibva kuJapan.
- Kufamba kubva kuIndia kuenda kuJapan nokuda kwebhizimisi kwaiva pasi kumakambani emotokari uye emagetsi. Japan yakanga ichangobva kuisa visa dzakawanda dzekupinda maIndia ane visa dzeU.S., pakati pezvimwe zvekutengesera uye zvekushanyirwa kwekuratidzira zvakagadzirirwa kuwana bhizinesi rekushanyirwa kweIndia.
- Nhamba yeZ Zealand yakakanganiswa zvikuru, sezvo Japan ndiyo yechina yechina yekutengeserana naye. New Zealand inotengesa zvinhu zvakawanda zvinosanganisira aluminium nehove kuJapan.
- Queensland, Australia zvakare vakatambura nenjodzi chaiyo. Vakatambira kuwedzera kwe12 muzana muvakashanyi veJapan gore gore risati rasvika. Japan ndiyo yechishanu yeboka guru revakashanyira kuAustralia.
- Nzendo dzeNepal dzakatamburawo, sezvo vazhinji veJapan vakanatsa marwendo.
- Indonesi zvakare yakava nechepamusoro kwekutambira nhamba kuenda uye kubva kuJapan.
Dzimwe nyika dzakawanda dzakatamburawo kutarisa uye mamwe matambudziko emari kubva kudengenyeka kwenyika yekuJapan, tsunami, uye kuparadzwa kukuru.
Kudzokorora Tourism
Mumakore akapfuura kubva kudengenyeka, matunhu matatu eTohoku akabatwa nehutano: Miyagi, Iwate, naFukushima vauya nehupfumi hwekugadzirisa hurongwa. Inonzi "kutorazve kutarisa," uye zvinoshandiswa kutarisa munzvimbo dzakanetswa nenjodzi.
Rwendo runoshumira chinangwa chechipiri. Vanofanirwa kukuyeuchidza vanhu nezvechiitiko ichi, uyewo kukurudzira kuzivikanwa kwekuvandudza kwemahara munharaunda.
Nharaunda dzegungwa dzakanga dzisati dzasimbiswa. Asi izvo zvinotarisirwa kuchinja, nekuda kwekubatanidzwa kwekambani dzepamusoro pamwe nehurumende dzehurumende.