Magetsi emagetsi haasisiri chinhu chemangwana. Palo Alto-based Tesla Motors inozadza neBay Area mhirizhonga nemagetsi avo anoshamwaridzana emagetsi uye kunyange vanhu vanoita motokari vakawanda vakaisa mari inodhura (pasi pe $ 35,000) motokari dzemagetsi. Ini ichangobva kubvisa motokari yangu yekutanga yevhagi, mu 2017 Chevrolet Volt, uye ndakanyatsonakidzwa kuitora kune dzimwe nzvimbo uye kuCalifornia kumigwagwa.
Wakambofunga here nezvokutenga motokari yemagetsi?
Kana zvakadaro, apa pane zvimwe zvinhu zvokufungisisa uye dzimwe mazano ekufambisa uye nekuwana mutero wemotokari yako yemagetsi.
Electric Cars neCalifornia
Kurarama mumotokari-inofungidzirwa uye inyanzvi-shandiswa Silicon Valley, haifaniri kushamisa ini kuti nyika yedu yatungamira innovation mumagetsi emagetsi uye teteri yebhateri. California yakaisa chinangwa chekuda chinzvimbo chokuva nechetatu chemagetsi acho kubva kumagetsi ekugadziriswa pakupera kwe2020 uye hafu kusvika 2030. Kuti zvigadzirise chinangwa ichi, hurumende yakaderedza kushandiswa uye kushambadzira kwemajigisi emagetsi uye emagetsi. Nokuda kweizvi nezvimwe zvikonzero, California inotungamirira rudzi mukutengesa zvizere magetsi nemashamba emagetsi. The Bay Area, kunyanya, ine motokari yakawanda uye yemagetsi mumugwagwa kupfuura chero imwe nzvimbo yemaguta muUnited States.
Kubatsira kweMotokari Cars
Kufunga nezvokutora uye kutenga motokari yemagetsi? Heano zvimwe zvezvibatsiro:
- Mutero wemitero: Zvikamu zvakawanda zvinopa mitero inokurudzira kuti kuderedze mari yepamusoro yemotokari dzemagetsi, madori uye motokari. California inopa zvikwereti zvinosvika ku $ 2 500 zvemotokari dzemagetsi zvinomhanya chete pamutengo, uye $ 1,500 yemagetsi emagetsi, ayo anogonawo kumhanya pane peteroli. Zvimwe zveCalifornia zvinokurudzirwa zviripo zvino zviripo kune vatyairi muSan Joaquin Valley neLos Angeles. Zvikurudzira zvehurumende zvinosanganisira kusvika ku $ 7 500 kubva muPurg-In Electric Drive Vehicle Credit.
- Kusvikirwa neHigh Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Nzira: MuCalifornia, motokari dzose uye motokari dzemagetsi dzave dzakabvumidzwa kushanda kuti zvibvumirwe kushandisa High Occupancy Vehicle (kana kuti "carpool") migwagwa, ine munhu mumwe chete mumotokari. Kubva munaJune 2016, chirongwa chakakurumbira chakabuda mvumo uye inongova chekuti zvibvumirano zvemazana zana ekubudisa-kusina motokari dzemagetsi, kwete plug-in ma hybrids ane kasi yemajini inopisa kuchengetedza.
- Kupaka motokari kubhadhara uye kukurudzirwa: Kana uchida kuwana mutero mumugwagwa, pombi-magetsi motokari inogona kuwana iwe premium, kazhinji pamberi pe-the-lot-nzvimbo-nzvimbo-nzvimbo-nzvimbo-huru-nzvimbo yekupemberera panzvimbo dzakawanda uye nzvimbo dzekugara. Urarame muSan Jose / tenga motokari yako muSan Jose? Tora ParkSJ Clean Air Parking Pass uye pika pasina mahwindo muDowntown San Jose yose yepasitini magaraji.
- Kubatsirwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye mari yekuchengetedza mari: Kufambisa motokari yemotokari zvakakwana kunoderedza kusvibiswa kwemweya uye kunokuchengetedza mari nekucheka mari yaunofanira kushandisa pane gasi. MuCalifornia, imba yekushandisa purogiramu inowanikwa inowanika kugovera kuwedzera kweimba yako yemari bhiri.
Nzira Yokugadzirisa Motokari Motokari
Kune matatu mitatu yakasiyana yemotokari yemotokari inotengesa uye teknolojia inobatanidza.
- Nhamba 1: Yokutanga (uye inononoka) inonzi chirwere chezinga 1. Izvi zvakafanana nekupinda muimba yakazara, 120-volt chikwata. Mahombeksi akawanda emagetsi anosvika magetsi ane 120-volt sejeri.
- Nhamba 2: Kana iwe uchivandudza zvinyorwa zvekumba kwako kusvika ku 240-volt simba unogona kuderedza nguva yako yekudhura muhafu.
- DC Kushandisa Kushandisa (kana DC Kutsva Nhanho): Izvo zvipfeko zvepamusoro-soro zvinogona kuwedzera makiromita makumi mashanu kusvika kumakumi matanhatu emhando mumaminitsi makumi maviri. Haasi ose motokari yemagetsi anoenderana asi ayo anoshandisa CHAdeMO, SAE Combo, uye Tesla Superchargers. Shandisa PlugShare kuti uone kana chiteshi chekutengesa chaunenge uchichitsvaga chichishanda pamwe nematanzura aya.
Zvose motokari dzemagetsi zvinogona kushandisa mazinga maviri okutanga ekubhadhara, asi mamwe motokari chete anogona kugona kukurumidza kukurumidza kweDynamic Charging system.
Nzira Yokuwana Motokari yeMotokari uye Tesla Kutenga Zvirongwa Kana Paunofamba
Ipaki-in motokari yemotokari ikozvino inokwira kusvika pamamita 240 pamotokari yemagetsi. Nokuda kwekuchengetedzwa kwemafuta emotokari yemagetsi yakawanda, haufaniri kushandiswa kushandisa shaja paunenge uchifamba-famba mazuva ako zuva nezuva, asi zvakakosha kuzive zvaunogona kuita nokuda kwekufamba kwemazuva ekufambisa nemigwagwa.
Pane zvakawanda zvekushandisa muIndaneti uye mapurogiramu zvinogona kukubatsira kuwana motokari yemagetsi kana kuti chechi chekutengesa Tesla. Heano maviri kuti uone:
- Dhipatimendi reUnited States of Energy Alternative Fuels Data Center: http://www.afdc.energy.gov/fuels/electricity_locations.html Nyaya yakazara yevashandi vemagetsi ehurumende yekutengesa motokari kuUnited States.
- Plugshare: http://www.plugshare.com/. Chimwe chikamu chakakura cheSU motokari yekugadzirisa motokari ine mapepa anowanzoshandisa-user, mufambi wefambi, uye mapurogiramu maviri efoni (iPhone / Android). Inosanganisira 2,000 zvivako zvisingabhadhara zviteshi, zvisingabatanidzi chero ipi zvayo mazita akanyorwa pasi apa.
Zvizhinji zvepasipu inotengeswa magetsi zviteshi zvemagetsi zvinowanikwa kune imwe yezvikwereti zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzerwa nejecha rejeri. Rimwe nerimwe rinoshandisa teknolojia yekutengesa yakasiyana naizvozvo kana uchida kuwedzera mikana yauchawana bheja inobvumirana iwe paunenge uchida, shandisa huwandu hweizvi pamubhadharo wega-kushandisa. Kana iwe uchifunga kuti iwe uri kubhadharisa nehurongwa nguva dzose, funga kushandisa shanduro yemwedzi wega wega kuchengetedza mari nekubhadhara zvakawanda.
- ChargePoint: https://www.chargepoint.com/
- Blink : https://www.blinknetwork.com/
- evGo: https://www.evgo.com/
- SemaConnect: http://www.semaconnect.com
- Aerovironment : http://www.evsolutions.com/ev-network