Martin Luther King, Jr. aiva mufudzi, mumiririri, mubatsiri, mubatsiri weNobel Peace Prize, uye mutungamiri muAfrica-American Civil Rights Movement. Iye anozivikanwa zvikuru nekusimudzira kufambira mberi kwechikonzero kuburikidza nekushandisa kusasvibiswa kwevanhu kusateerera.
Zuva rekuzvarwa kweMLK ndezororo revanhu vose rinogadzira zuva remazuva matatu remazuva mukati meJanuary . Mhemberero yevhiki yezororo mukana mukuru wekutora nguva yekudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pemurume uye basa rake mukufambisa kodzero dzevanhu, uye kuronga mhuri yekudzivirira kune imwe yenzvimbo dzakapedzerwa munhaka yake.
01 ye 05
Washington DC
Martin Luther King, Jr. Chirangaridzo. National Park Service Guta redu redu rinopemberera MLK gore roga roga nerunyararo rukuru runyararo uye zviitiko zvakawanda zvekuyeuka muguta rose. Iwe zvechokwadi uchada kushanyira National Mall, apo Dr. King akapa hurukuro yake "Ndine Hope" kutaura muna August, 1963, uye kuratidza paMartin Luther King, Jr. Chirangaridzo pedyo nemuchiri cherry-yakazara Tidal Basin. Zvirongwa zveRanger uye nzvimbo dzekushanyirwa zvinowanika zuva rese. Tsvaga zviratidzo muchiyeuchidzo chechirongwa chechipiri chinotanga uye tanga nguva kana chengetera kalendari iyi. Vana vanogona kutora kabhuku kaJunior Ranger pahwindo rekuziva pane mabhuku. Bhuku iri rakazara nemabasa ekutsvaga National Mall uye Memorial Parks uye uwane zvakawanda pamusoro pezviyeuchidzo.
02 of 05
Atlanta, Georgia
Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historic Site. National Park Service Martin Luther King, Jr. akaberekwa uye akavigwa muAtlanta, uye hapana guta rinobatanidza hupenyu hwake uye nhaka yake zvakakwana kupfuura guta rokumusha kwake. Ronga kupedza nguva inenge hafu yemasikati pamatendi 22 Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historic Site, iyo inosanganisira imba yaMukomana mukomana, chechi yeBaptist apo Mambo akapemberera, "Ndine Hope" Izvo Nyika Yose Rose Garden, uye Guva raMambo King. Zvose zvakaoma zvinotungamirirwa neNational Park Service. Vana vane makore 9 kusvika ku12 vanogona kuwana mari yakachena yeJunior Ranger badge nekuzadzisa seti yemakore akakodzera mabasa.
03 of 05
Memphis, Tennessee
National Civil Rights Museum Kune nzvimbo shomanana dzokudzidza pamusoro peMLK zviri nani kupfuura Memphis . MunaEpril 1968, ava nemakore makumi matatu nemaviri, Dr. King akaurayiwa sezvaaimira pahotera yake yehotera kuLorraine Motel, iye zvino nzvimbo yeIndaneti yeChristian Civil Rights Museum , iyo inofanirwa zviitiko zvinokosha mukufamba uye kubva kuna Dr. King's upenyu. Usapotsa "Kuongorora Nhaka" yakaratidzwa muimba umo James Earl Ray akarova pfumo iro rakauraya Dr. King.
04 of 05
Selma kuenda kuMontgomery National Historic Trail
National Park Service Nzira yemakiromita makumi maviri nemasere inofananidzira nzira yevatatu vanoita kodzero dzekutora yakatungamirirwa naDkt King muna 1965. Mushure mekunge vanhu vose vachiona TV kutambidzwa kwevasina zvechisimba vachirohwa nemapurisa, kufamba kwekupedzisira kwakabatanidzwa nezviuru zvevatsigiri vanobva kumativi ose United States uye yakaguma paAlabama State Capitol (600 Dexter Ave.).
Kubva muna 1954 kusvika muna 1960, Dr. King waiva mufudzi paDexter Avenue Baptist Church (454 Dexter Ave.) muDowntown Montgomery. Paiva pano apo Mambo akaungana pamwe nevamwe vatungamiri kuronga Montgomery Bus Boycott muna 1955, mushure mekunge Rosa Parks akasungwa nekuda kwekusiya chigaro chake kune mutambi vachena. Kungotenderera pakona paChristian Rights Memorial (400 Washington Ave.), iwe unogona kubhadhara zviremera kune avo vakafa muhondo.
05 of 05
Birmingham, Alabama
Martin Luther King, Jr. chifananidzo muKelly Ingram Park. Wikimedia Commons I 16th Street Baptist Church (1530 6th Ave. North) muBirmingham yaiva mahofisi makuru kuna Dr. King sezvaakabatsira kuronga mapoka ehurumende uye mhirizhonga kuKelly Ingram Park, nzvimbo inokosha yekugarisa nzvimbo iri mumugwagwa.
MunaSeptember 1964, vana veAmerica vana vaAmerica vakaurawa apo Ku Klux Klan yakauraya kereke. Kushanyirwa kweChechi kunowanikwa kaviri pazuva, Chipiri kusvika Chishanu, uye nekugadzwa musi weMugovera. Usapotsa kufamba mumapaki kuti uone chifananidzo chaDkt King nemifananidzo yakaratidza zviitiko zvinokosha muma19s na 60s. Uyewo unofanirwa kushanyira, yeBirmingham Civil Rights Institute iri pedyo (520 16th St. North) inocherechedza kufamba kwekodzero dzevanhu.