Mutauro muCanada haisi yakananga.
Pasinei nokuti iri nyika yepamutemo, mutauro unonyanya kushandiswa muCanada ndiChirungu. Pasi pasi pechina chikamu chevanhu vomunyika inotaura chiFrench - vazhinji vavo vanogara muQuebec . Kunze kweChirungu neFrench, mamwe mimwe mitauro, kusanganisira chiChina, Punjabi, Arabic uye Aboriginal mitauro ndiyo amai vemitauro yevaCanada.
Pasi PanoVashanyi
Kunze kwekuti iwe uri kuenda kunzvimbo shomanana yekushanyirana uye kune dzimwe nzvimbo dziri kure yeQuebec, kunzwisisa Chirungu chete ndiko kwakakwana kuti uende kumativi ose eCanada.
Zvechokwadi, kana uri kushanya kuQuebec, kunyanya kunze kweMontreal, kuziva mamwe mafambiro echiFrench ekufambisa kunobatsira, kwete kutaura zvakanaka.
Canadian Bilingualism in Depth
Canada - senyika - ine mitauro miviri yepamutemo: Chirungu neFrench. Izvi zvinoreva kuti yese yezvemasangano, mazano nemitemo inofanira kuiswa uye inowanika mune zvose zveFrench neChirungu. Mamwe mienzaniso inowanikwa yeCanada bilingualism iyo vashanyi vanosangana nayo iri munzira dzemigwagwa, TV nemavhidhiyo, zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira, uye mabhazi uye mapoka ekufambira.
Kunyange zvakadaro, chimiro cheChirungu neFrench semitauro yeCanada inonyanya kushandiswa hazvirevi kuti mitauro miviri iyi inowanzotaurwa munyika yose kana kuti vose veCanada vane mitauro miviri. ICanada bilingualism inonyanya kuzivikanwa pane zvezuva nezuva. Ichokwadi ndechokuti vazhinji veCanadia vanotaura Chirungu.
Chokutanga pane zvose, mapurovhinzi gumi nematanhatu eCanada uye nharaunda nhatu dzinotora mutauro wepamutemo.
IQuebec chete inobvuma chiFrench sezvo inongova mutauro wepamutemo uye ndiyo chete nzvimbo muCanada iyo iyi ndiyo nyaya. New Brunswick ndiyo inotonga chimiro chemiviri, ichiziva zvose Chirungu neFrench semitauro yepamutemo. Mamwe mapepuro nenharaunda inoita zvinhu zvikuru muChirungu asiwo anogona kuziva kana kupa hurumende maitauro muFrench uyewo maAoriginal mitauro.
MuQuebec, Chirungu chinowanzotaurwa mumaguta ayo makuru, kuMontreal , uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzekushanyira. Vasingatauri vaFrench vekuenda kuQuebec vanogonawo kuwana nyore muQuebec City; zvisinei, kana iwe uchibva pane zvakakundwa, chiFrench chinowanzova mutauro unotaurwa, saka chidzidzo kana kuwana bhuku remashoko.
Tichitarisa kuCanada zvachose, vanenge 22% vevaCanada vanoshandisa French semutauro wavo wekutanga (Statistics Canada, 2006). Ruzhinji rwevanhu vanotaura chiFrench vanogara muQuebec, asi mamwe mahofisi eFrench anotaura zvakanyanya anogara kuNew Brunswick, kuchamhembe kweOntario neManitoba.
Rurimi rwemaamai rwema60% rwevanhu veCanada ndiChirungu (Statistics Canada, 2006).
ChiFrench hachidikanwi kudzidza kuchikoro kunze kweQuebec. Zvisinei, kubhabhatidza kuFrance ndiko kusarudzwa kunozivikanwa kwezvidzidzo - kunyanya kumativi nekumabvazuva kweCanada - apo vadzidzi vepayimari vanyoresa muzvikoro zvekudzidzira kuFrench vanoshandisa French kuchikoro zvishoma kana kuti chete.
ChiFrench / Chirungu Mutauro Kurwisana
VaFrench neChirungu ndivo maitiro maviri ekutanga kusvika kuCanada uye aiwanzoenda kunorwa nenyika. Pakupedzisira, muma1900, neFrench shomanana ichiuya kuCanada uye mushure meHondo Yegore Ichinomwe, VaBritain vakawana kutonga kweCanada.
Kunyange zvazvo itsva yeBritish - uye zvechokwadi, vatauro veChirungu-vatongi vakapikira kuchengetedza zvakawanda zveimba, zvechitendero, zvematongerwe enyika, uye tsika dzevanhu veFrance, nharo iri pasi iri inoenderera kusvikira nhasi. Semuenzaniso maFrancophones muQuebec akambotanga matanho akawanda ekuchengetedza kodzero dzavo, kusanganisira kubata mapurisa maviri emapurofree enyika iyo Quebeckers yakasarudza pamusoro pekuenda kune imwe nyika yeCanada. Imwe yakapfuura muna 1995 yakakundikana chete nemuganhu we 50.6 kusvika ku 49.4.
Mimwe Mitauro
Mukurumbira wemimwe mimwe mitauro kunze kweChirungu neFrench inopararira munyika yose, kunyanya kunokonzerwa nekutamira kune dzimwe nyika. Kumadokero kweCanada, iyo British Columbia uye Alberta, Chinese ndiyo yechipiri inonyanya kutaurwa mutauro weChirungu. Punjabi, Tagalog (chiPhilippines), Cree, German nechiPolish ndeimwe mitauro yakanzwa muBBC nematunhu ePrairie .
Muchikamu chekumusoro kweCanada, kusanganisira nharaunda nhatu , Aboriginal mitauro, yakadai seSouth Slave neInuktitut yakatarisana neChirungu neFrench semitauro yakanyanya kutaurwa, kunyange vachitarisa kuCanada yose, kushandiswa kwavo hakusi.
Pakati peCanada, maItaly akachengetedza mutauro wavo kusvika kumahombekombe uye achifamba kumabvazuva, uchanzwa zvakare Arabic, Dutch and Micmac.