Cahors, France iguta reMedeval muRoteni rakanaka
Yakapinda muNook yakakomberedza yeRoti River, Cahors iguta rakanaka remukatikati rinenge rakapoteredzwa nemvura. Pamwoyo wewaini yewaini, chiratidzo cheguta chisingarangarirwi ndiro bhiriji raValréré, ramparts iri pedyo uye kedhedral.
Nzira huru yeguta racho, Boulevard Léon Gambetta, inofadza kufamba, sezvakaita nzvimbo yepakati pekumabvazuva kumabvazuva kwemugwagwa.
Cahors inonyanya kumira kana iwe uri pachiteshi chengarava mumugwagwa uchienda kuGasikoni .
Cahors uye Kubata naDhiyabhorosi
Zvakatora makumi masere makumi manomwe mumakore ekuma 1300 kuvaka Constridge. Nhoroondo yacho ndeyekuti muvaki akaita chibvumirano nadhiyabhorosi kuti abatsire mukupedzisa bhiriji.
Pakupera kwebasa, muvakidzani akaedza kudzoka pachibvumirano nekuramba kuisa dombo rekupedzisira pa bhiriji. Mumakore ekuma1800, panguva yekudzorerwa kwebhiriji, kuvezwa kwedhiyabhorosi kwakawedzerwa kumusoro kweimwe yemasvingo matatu.
Bhiriji iri rinoshamisa nemasvingo aro masere makuru aive aifungidzira uye masuwo kuti asvike pedyo nemuvengi.
Cahors History uye Geography
Cahors akawana nguva yake muzana remakore rechi13, apo mabhendi eLombard uye mutengesi wepasi rose vakaburukira muguta racho, vachichinjeka kuva chinzvimbo chezvemari yeEurope. Papa John XXII akaberekerwa pano, uye akatanga nheyo yezvino-nyanzvi University ye Cahors muma1500s.
Maguta eguta racho aive pakati pemakore ekuma1300, uye chiratidzo cheguta chairo-Valentré Bridge-yakavakwa.
Cahors yaiva imwe yezvimiso zvekuzivikanwa kwepilgrim kuenda kumigwagwa kuSt James muSpain .
Munguva yezana remakore rechi19, dzakawanda zvezvivako zveguta racho zvakavakwa, kusanganisira imba yeguta, yemitambo, matare uye mabhuku. Nzira yepamusoro, boulevard Gambetta, yakashanduka mumugwagwa unofamba-famba neguta racho kaviri pamusika pamusika.
Inofadza Cahors trivia: Kunyange iwe uchawana boulevard Gambetta munharaunda yese yeFrance, Cahors ine chirevo chakanaka chekushandisa zita racho. Mukurumbira mutungamiriri weFrance Léon Gambetta (1838-1882) akaberekwa pano. Iwe unogona kuwana chifananidzo cheGambetta panzvimbo yaFrançois Mitterrand.
Kuenda kuKahors
Zvikepe zvepamusoro zviri pedyo zviri kuTououse neRodez , zvose zviri zviviri zvakasangana neKahors. Zvimwe, unogona kuenda kuParis ndokutora chitima (maawa mashanu masikati, maawa manomwe usiku hwose) kuKahors.
Dare reFrance rinoshanyira dzimwe misha mikuru. Imotokari yokurenda ndiyo yakanakisisa kubheti yekuongorora nzvimbo ino. Kunyangwe iwe unongoronga kugara muKahors nguva yose, ungada kukwereta motokari kwezuva rekushanyira nzvimbo yemizambiringa.
Paunoshanyira Cahors, zvakanakisa kupaka mukati meguta rekufamba uye kuenda kunzvimbo dzakawanda dzinofadza dziri munzvimbo yakagadzikana ichibva kumugwagwa mukuru kusvika kuguta.
Kutarisa ku Cahors
- Pamusoro pezita racho inofanira kuva yechitarisiko chechiratidzo cheguta: Bridge Bridge , iri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweguta.
- Tenga nzvimbo iyi yakakurumbira 'dhayiyamondi dema' mumatengesi emunzvimbo yacho. Limogne anobata chikwata chezhizha mumusika musi weSvondo pa10am kubva munaJune kusvika pakati paAugust; iyo nguva yechando yekumusika inotengesa kubva musi weChishanu wekutanga munaDecember kusvika munaChitatu (Chishanu yoga yoga kubva pa10: 30am), uye mushamba weLalbenque unobata truffles musi weChishanu masikati kubvira pakutanga kweDecember kusvikira munaMarch.
- Waini aficionados haafaniri kukanganwa mukana wekushanyira museum munharaunda yakakumikidzwa kune waini uye zvokudya zvenharaunda yacho. La Chantrerie (35, rue de Chantrerie) ine zviratidzo zvinoshandiswa pakuvandudza mawaini emunharaunda. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yekuwana ndiro huru ye Quercy kubika: foie gras, truffles, Cahors wine, walnuts, michero uye Quercy lamb.
- Saint-Etienne Cathedral (rue de Chantrerie) yakagadzwa muna 1119 uye inofananidzwa yemachechi echo chikamu chePérigord, ine nave isina mavhisi asi ine mbiri mbiri yakashongedzwa kuti utakure meso ako kumusoro. Chinyorwa chayo chinonakidza, chinonzi 'mutsvene cap' kana 'kapu yaKristu', yakaendeswa kuna Cahors naBhishop Géraud deCardaillac kubva kuNzvimbo Tsvene muzana remakore rechi12. Nzvimbo yacho inotendwa kuti yakafukidza musoro waKristu muguva rake.
- Musée Henri Martin (iri pa792, rue Emile Zola) inoshandisa mabasa ayo mazita mazita. Imyuziyamu inoratidzawo chiratidziro kumwanakomana anozivikanwa zvikuru weguta, Léon Gambetta. Iko zvino yakavharwa kugadziridza.
Kwokugara mu Cahors
- Pane sarudzo shoma yehotera ku Cahors. Verenga guest reviews, chengetedza mitengo uye bhuku kubva kuCécion.
- Kana iwe uchida kuona imwe yehotera yeFrance yakanakisisa, edza Chateau de la Treyne , inenge awa imwe chete nemotokari.
- Imwe nzira yakakura ndeye Le Vieux Logis , imba inofadza yekare iyo iwe unogona kudya pasi peredzi muzhizha.
Kunyanya Kuona muLot Valley
- Roti yakakurumbira pamatafura ayo akasiyana-siyana ( moulins ). Zvimwe zveizvi, zvakadai semvura yekushanda yemvura yezana remakore rechi15 muMoulin de Seyrinac (iri muLunan), yakazarurirwa kutarisa. Uye edza kusvika kumvura yakasimbiswa nemvura, iyo Moulin de Cougnaguet, zvishoma nezvishoma
- Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zveLot ndezvakavezwa pamapako, zvichipa mukana wakasiyana-siyana wekuona mifananidzo yevanhu vekutanga. The Center de Prehistoire de Pech Merle ine mifananidzo yakaisvonaka yemabhiza, mabheti uye mammoths uye zvinyorwa zvekare zvinopfuura makore makumi maviri nemakumi maviri. Kune chikwata pane nhamba yevashanyi pa700 zuva rega rega, saka zvakakosha kushevedza mberi kwekuchengetwa kana bhuku rekutsvaga (kunyanya pachirongwa chezhizha).
- The Grottes de Cougnac (iri muPayrinac) inewo mifananidzo yakanakisisa yemadumbu, mammoths, zvinyorwa zvevanhu uye zviratidzo. Iyo inofanidza mifananidzo yakare-kare mifananidzo yakazarurirwa kuvanhu vose.
Mamwe Mashoko pamusoro peMidhi-Pyrenees Nzvimbo yevashanyi.
Yakarongedzwa naMary Anne Evans