Nei Vari Pano?
Kubva pamusoro pepamusoro wako, kana ukaedza kunyora zvipembenene zvakanyanya kuArizona, zvichida kutema iyo rwandu ichange iri rattlesnakes , scorpions , kana kunyange zvipembenene zvemoto . Zvisinei, muurayi nyuchi idambudziko guru muArizona-kunyanya munguva yenyuchi kubva munaMarch kusvika kuChishanu, iyo inofamba nemhepo inotonhora inotonhora. Zvakakosha kuti iwe uzive zvaunofanira kuita kana ukasangana neshamhu.
Vakadzvinyirira VaAfrica Nyuchi Nyuchi
Muurayi nyuchi dziri kutaura zvakananga kuAfrica nyuchi nyuchi, iyo inopesana yakawanda yeAfrica uchi nyuchi yakagadzirwa neBrazilian honey bee.
Kana iwe ukasangana neshamhu kana kunyorerwa nenyuchi, usatya.
Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva ari akaoma uye achinetseka kufema kana kuti kunetseka kumedza, danai 911 kana kutsvaga kurapwa kwenguva pfupi.
Kuuraya nyuchi kunonzi nenyuchi inoparadza nokuti vacharamba vachirwisa vanhu kana mhuka dzisina kungwarira dzinopinda munharaunda yavo. Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvinotyisa zveuchi hazvifaniri kushungurudzwa kana kutsamwiswa; kunyange mhere dzisiri nyore kana kudengenyeka kwave kuzivikanwa kuti zvinokonzera kurwisa. Mhando iyi yenyuchi yakave ichizivikanwa nekudzingirira munhu kusvika kwechina chemaira.
Mumakore ekuma1990, zvipembenene zvezvipembenene zvakasvibira kuUnited States. Muna 1993, nyuchi dzakasvibiswa dzakava dambudziko kuArizona neNew Mexico. Maererano neYunivhesiti yeArizona, kana iwe ukasangana neuchi uchi, zvakachengeteka kufunga kuti ndeyeAfrica dzakasiyana siyana.
Inokuvadza Ndeipi Muurayi?
Nyore yeAfrica yeuchi nyuchi haisi yakakosha kupfuura munda wako wakasiyana uchi uchi uye inotarisa zvakafanana.
Hakuchina nhamba yekiti yemakumbo akachengeteka kana ayo anouraya.
Maererano neMerck Manual medical reference:
"Avhareji munhu asingagadziriswi anogona kuchengetedza nekuchengetedzwa kwemashoko makumi maviri nemaviri e kilogiramu yehutemi hwemuviri; saka, vanhu vakuru vanogona kumira zvakakura kudarika mazana matanhatu, asi mazana mashanu anogona kuuraya mwana."
Tsvina makumi maviri nemaviri pa kilogiramu inenge inenge 10 kumira pound wehutatu hwemuviri. Pano pane nyaya yakanyorwa yemurume akapona kupfuura 2 000 nenyuchi. Iko kune vamwe avo vane hanya chaizvo kana kuti vanokonzerwa neyee. Gore roga roga muUnited States kusvika kune vanhu zana vanofa nenyuchi, vazhinji vavo vaiva nehutano hwemagetsi kusvika kumakumbo. Zvipfuwo zvepamhuka zvinogonawo kuve nyore.
Kuuraya nyuchi kunowana "muurayi nyuchi" moniker nokuti vanonyatsotsamwiswa, vanokurumidzira kuputika, kurwisa muhuwandu huzhinji, uye kutevera avo vanorwisana nemharaunda yakareba. Muurayi nyuchi inogona kuramba yakatsamwa kwenguva refu. Iyi makoloni inogona kuva yakakura chaizvo, uye haisi kunyanya kusarudza pamusoro pekugara kwemingano yavo.
Kana Iwe Wakagumburwa
Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva akaoma, achiona kupererwa, kufemwa kumedza, kupera, kurutsa, kutendeuka, kana kuona kukurumidza kana kutengesa mwoyo kana kutengesa, kudana 911 kana kutsvaga kurapwa kwekurumidza. Chero ani anowana 30 kana kupfuura inyosi yeuchi inofanira kutsvaga kurapwa.
Nokuda kwekuchengetedzwa uye kurapwa kwemaAfrica uchi huchi hunosimbiswa nenyuchi, kumira kwechimbichimbi kubva pakarepo paunosvika kune imwe nzvimbo yakachengeteka. Shamba nzvimbo yepenzi nesipo nemvura, shandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kana kuti chidimbu chakaputirwa mujira kuti chidzivirire kusagadzikana.
Usauraya Muurayi Nyuchi
Kunyange zvazvo nyuchi iyi inogona kuva ine utsinye, marudzi ese enyosi anoramba ari anokosha uye zvipembenene zvinobudirira zvemazingira, ndicho chikonzero chibage chekudya uye mishonga inodhaka inodzwa mwoyo.
Kana ukacherechedza chikoni munzvimbo inogara vanhu, dana nenyuchi nyuchi kana dhipatimendi rekudzima moto kuti uongorore uye ushandise kuendeswa kwenharaunda. Cherechedza kana iwe uchiona nyeredzi dziri kuuya uye dzichibuda mumapuranga mumasvingo, mabhokisi ekushandisa, kana dzimwe nzvimbo dzakapoteredzwa. Usaedza kubvisa nyuchi isina rubatsiro. Taura neBusiness Business Bureau kune vanochera nyuchi, mabasa ekubvisa nyuchi, nenyuchi, kana kushandiswa kwezvipembenene. Kana iwe ukaona nyuchi pahupfumi hwepanzvimbo kana mupaki, taura neguta iri mairi uye uvazivise kuti vanogona kutora matanho akakodzera.
Kunoita Njodzi Kuda Kurarama
Kuuraya nyuchi dzemisango kana makoloni zvinogona kuitika pedyo nemigero, mvura yekudonhera, uye mabheseni ekuchengetedza nekuti vanoda kuva pedyo nemvura.
IAfrica queen bee inogona kuisa maawa 1 500 pazuva. Dzimwe nguva, pavanonzwisisa mvura, mikoko inogona kuwedzera.
MuArizona, muurayi nyuchi dzakakwira; iyo yakanyanya kurwisa makoroni ndeaya avo vakaponeswa kunaya kwemvura nguva. Ichando ndiyo nguva yakanyanya yekurwisa nenyuchi nekuti pane husi huno, uye nyuchi dzinodzivirira mikoko yavo.
Nzira Yokudzivisa Kushamwaridzana
Chengetedza nzvimbo yakatarisa yeimba yako nguva dzose yeuchi. Tarisa kuchengetedza mapepa, dzimba dzeimba, mamita mabhokisi, maruva emaruva, miti, shrubs, mirwi yehuni kana matsime, uye zvipfeko. Ngwarirai kufamba kana kuchenesa zvimedu kana zvinhu zvakange zvakarara kunze kweimba. Isa chisimbiso pamatanda uye zvipfeko zvingagadzirisa nzvimbo yakanaka yemukoko. Isa chifukidziro pamusoro pechimisi kana chisina kushandiswa.
Chengetedza mhuka dzemhuka nevana mukati kana uchishandisa mheni dzemasukisi, zvidimbu, zviputi, kana chero imwe mimwe midziyo inoita rwiyo kana kuti inogona kushungurudza nyuchi. Usambofa uchinyorera kana kutengesa mhuka pedyo nenyuchi.
Pfekai zvipfeko zvitsvuku pamba pako, kana uchifamba, kana kuti kushanyira nzvimbo dzisingazikamwi. Usapfekedza maruva kana macrovhisi anonhuwira kana mushure mokunge uchiita yejeri basa kana kufamba.
Kana Nyuchi Inopinda Inotanga
Iva nepurogiramu yekupukunyuka mumugumo wekutsvaiwa nyuchi. Usati uchitamba wakafa kana kutamba nenyuchi. Kana ukacherechedza hovha inouya, iwe nokukurumidza upinde mumba, motokari, tende, kana chimwe chivako. Vhura chero mikova kana mahwindo.
Chinokosha ndechokutiza nokukurumidza sezvaunokwanisa mumutsara wakarurama. Nenyuchi dziri zvishoma nezvishoma. Vanhu vazhinji vane hutano vanofanira kukwanisa kubvisa nyuchi. Iva akagadzirira kumhanyira kusvika urefu hwemabhora maviri ebhora.
Usazvukira mudziva kana pasi pemvura. Nenyuchi dzinomirira kusvikira iwe uchikwira kumhepo kuti urwise. Chiso chako chichava chekutanga chekugadzika.
Dzivirira chiso chako kuti udzivirire kumeso kumeso, mumhino, uye mumuromo. Nenyuchi dzinorwisa apo carbon dioxide inodzingwa. Kuchena kwechiso kunonyanya kuipa kudarika kumira kumunhu. Bvisa shati yako pamusoro pemusoro wako kana pasina hudziviriro huripo.
Muurayi Nenyuchi Nhoroondo
Muna 1956, nyuchi dzeAfrica dzakaunzwa kuBrazil kuitira kuti masayendisiti ikoko aedze kukudziridza uchi hweuchi huri nani hunoenderana nharaunda. Zvinosuruvarisa, dzimwe nyuchi dzakapukunyuka ndokutanga kubereka pamwe neBrazilian honey nyuchi. Kubvira muna 1957, nyuchi idzi nevana vavo vakasvibiswa, vaAfrica nyuchi nyuchi, vave vachiwedzera uye vanoenda kune dzimwe nzvimbo.
Hondo yekutanga yeAfrica nenyuchi muUnited States yakanyorwa muna 1990 muHidalgo, Texas. Vakawanikwa muArizona neNew Mexico muna 1993, California muna 1994, uye muNevada muna 1998. Kuwanda kweuchi nyuchi kunowanika mukati memakore akawanda nechekumaodzanyemba kweTexas, inenge chikamu chetatu cheNew Mexico, yose yeArizona, kumaodzanyemba kweAsia yeNew Mexico, uye nechezasi yechitatu yeCalifornia.
Muurayi nyuchi vanoramba vachienda kuchamhembe uye vasvika kumaodzanyemba kweUnited States kusvika kuCheesapeake Bay.