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Northeast Ohio uye Underground Railroad
(US Gov't Map) Northeast Ohio yakashanda chikamu chakakosha muHurumende yeAbolitionist uye mu Underground Railroad pakati pezana remakore rechi19. Iyi nzvimbo yaiva sarudzo chaiyo senzira yekuenda kune rusununguko kune vekumaodzanyemba varanda. Zvikamu zveAshtabula County's Lake Erie gungwa raiva pasi pemakiromita zana kubva kumaodzanyemba ("muswe" weWest Virginia, zvino chikamu cheVirginia). Zvechokwadi, Ohio yakange yakashanda yakawanda mumugwagwa we Underground Railway, ine makiromita anenge 3000 emigwagwa inoyerera kubva kuOhio River kusvika kuLake Erie.
Nzvimbo dzakawanda "zvivako" zvinoramba zvichiripo uye vazhinji vanogona kunyange kutarisa.02 of 06
Harriet Beecher Stowe neOhio Abolitionist Movement
Harriet Beecher Stowe. (National Archives and Records Administration / public domain photo) Ohio yaiva bhebhebheti yekurwisana neuranda pakati pezana remakore rechi19. Pakati peavo vainyanya kuzivikanwa neOhio abolitionists aiva Harriet Beecher Stowe. Kunyange akaberekerwa kuConnecticut, Stowe aigara muCincinnati chikamu chikuru chehupenyu hwake uye iye nemurume wake vakaisa varanda vari munzira kuburikidza neChinnel Railroad mumusha wavo. Nhoroondo yake, "Amai Tom's Cabin," yakabudiswa muna 1852 inoratidzira upenyu husina kuonekwa hwomuranda weAmerica, hupenyu hwaakazvionera iye oga muOhio River muKentucky. Bhuku, iro raive rakanyanya kutengesa, rakasimbiswa kusimbisa kushusha kwehutapwa, zvose muUnited States uye kune dzimwe nyika.
IHarriet Beecher Stowe House, kwaakashandisa yakawanda yekukura kwake kwemakore, ikozvino yava musamu uye inozarurirwa kuvanhu.03 of 06
John Brown's Ohio Connections
(John Bowles c. 1856) John Brown, uyo akapambwa paHarper's Ferry, Virginia (iko zvino kuWest Virginia) akabatsira kuparadza Hondo Yenyika, achipedza chikamu chakanaka chohuduku hwake muHudson, Ohio nababa vake, Owen Brown akanga ari mutsigiri wekutanga we Oberlin College (iyo yaizodaro inotora basa rinokosha muAvolistist Movement.) Brown akagara kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweOhio nekumabvazuva kwePennsylvania, aigara kuAkron, Meadville, PA, uye Ashtabula County, Ohio asati atenderera neUnited States achidharira kutsigira kwekutsvaga kwake kwehutongi hwehutongi.
Brown akadzokera kuOhio nguva nenguva uye yaiva kumaodzanyemba kweAshtabula County, pedyo neOrwell, kuti iye nevatsigiri vake vakachengetedze nhumbi dzavo dzezvombo vasati vapinda muHarpers Ferry. Mushure mekurohwa, Brown akaedzwa uye akatongerwa kupandukira. Akanga amiririrwa nemweya aibva kuCleveland, Hiram Griswold.04 of 06
Northeast Ohio Politics uye neAbolitionist Movement
(Mateo Brady) Mumazuva anotungamirira kuHondo Yenyika, vaviri vevarume vane simba zvikuru muCongress vakanyora kubva kuJefferson, Ohio (iyo nzvimbo yakagadzwa yeAshtabula County.) Vaiva Benjamin Wade (akafananidzirwa pamusoro) naJoshua Giddings. Wade (asina hukama naCleveland's Jeptha Wade) akanga ari gweta uye kupomera mutongi muAshtabula County asati asarudzwa kuSeneti yeUnited States muna 1837. Akashanda mazwi maviri uye aiva mutsigiri wemashoko ekuda kodzero dzeAfrica-America. Ichokwadi, aigara achitsoropodza Mutungamiri Lincoln nekuda kwekusaenda kure zvakakwana kuti awane kodzero yakakwana yevaimbova varanda.
Giddings, uyo aimbova mutemo wevamwe veWade, aimiririra Ohio muUnited States House of Representatives pakati pe1838 na1859. Aive mubatsiri wezwi reAn Anti-Slavery Act uye kumba, anoshanda mubato re Underground Railroad. Zita rake rekare rezvemitemo rinomira mudhorobha Jefferson.05 of 06
Unionville Tavern in Unionville
Unionville Tavern. (© 2011 S. Mitchell) Union Union Tavern, iyo inogara pedyo neConstruction Line uye SR 84 muLake County, nhanho dziri kure kubva kuAshtabula County, yaiva imwe yemakamuri akawanda eimba, mafirivhi nemisha yevanhu vari kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweOhio, iyo yakachengetedza varanda vachifamba kubva kumaodzanyemba kuenda kunechengeteka uye rusununguko rwenharaunda yeLake Erie muCanada. The Tavern, iyo iri kutarisana neAlexander Harper Memorial Makuva muUnitedville, yakave nemugwagwa kubva kumakuva kusvika kune imwe nzvimbo yepasi pedenga, saka varanda vaizosvika vasati vaonekwe nevatongi vekuchera.
The Tavern, inotendwa kuti ndiyo yakwegura tavern muOhio, yakapfigwa muna 2003.06 of 06
Rider's Inn Painesville
Rider Inn Painesville Ohio. (Kurumbidza Rider Inn) Rider's Inn, iri mumugwagwa we20 munharaunda yekare yaPainesville, yakavhurwa muna 1812 sevha yepagecoach uye yeimba. Pakati pezana remakore rechi19, imba yevaeni yakanga isiri mumugwagwa we Underground Railroad pamwe nenzvimbo yeUnited mauto inodzoka kubva muhondo. Rider's Inn achiri kuwedzera nhasi.