Nzira dzakasimba dzinofambira mberi. Asi nezvozvi mukurumbira huri kukura, mutsetse pakati pezvazviri chaizvo uye hauna kugadzikana unogona kumira. Maitiro ehupenyu uye hupenyu hwemafambiro akaoma uye akaoma, uye zviito zvedu zvinogona kuita kuti zvose zvibatsire uye zvigadziriswe.
Kufamba nenzira yakachengeteka ndechiito chekuenzanisa uye nzira inogara iripo yekukurukurirana basa redu pachedu mumasimba makuru emvura.
Isu tiri umwe neumwe ane mhosva yekuzvidzivirira kutarisa kunze kwekukosha kwemaziso, kuita basa redu rechikoro, uye kutarisira kwatinosarudza kutungamira pfuma yedu.
Kutaura kwakakosha, asi dzimwe nguva hazvina kukwana. Kunyangwe nechinangwa chakanakisisa, tinogona kusingazivi tichiwedzera maitiro anowedzera kukuvadza kupfuura aanoonekwa. Kufarira kufamba zvakanaka? Hezvino izvo zvinofanira kutarirwa uye zvisarudzo zvaunogona kuita kuti urege kuchengetedzeka nekufamba zvakanaka scams.
1. Tsigira Vatengesi veMunharaunda nevatengesi
Zvichida, kufanana neni, unoita fungiro yezuva rimwe kuva amai vekuru vakwegura vane nguva dzoupenyu dzese dzekufamba dzinotaurira vana vomunharaunda. Iyi fungiro inongopera chete neimba yakazadzwa nekanakisisa yakagadzirwa nemhizha yemhizha, tchotchkes, uye yekuyeuka kubva kumativi ose enyika.
Kutenga unyanzvi, machira, nemishonga yekufambisa paunenge uchifambisa inzira yakanakisisa yekupemberera tsika uye yekuyeuka mafambiro ako panguva imwe chete nekutsigira vagadziri vemunharaunda nevatengesi.
Asi usati warova chikwama chako pachikwata chekutanga chakanaka iwe unoona, tora nguva yekuongorora zvinhu zvekutengesa uye utaure nemutengesi wako pamusoro pekugadzira.
Icho chikamu chakagadzirwa nemaoko kana kuti fekitari-yakagadzirwa here? Wakaitwa munzvimbo yako here kana kuti yakatengeswa? Ikoko zvinhu zvakashandiswa zvinogadzirwa zvakanaka? Kunyange zvazvo mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi dzisiri nguva dzose dzichiwanika kana kuti dzinosunungurwa, dzakachengetwa mupfungwa sezvatinozvitenga zvinogona kutibatsira kuti tishandise zvakakwana uye tisarega kuwira mumasungo evashanyi.
Mumitauro yakawanda, kukurukurirana kune vanhu vakawanda uye kunogona kushanda sechinhu chinonyanya kutengesa. Funga nezvekutsvakurudza maitiro ekutengeserana uye maitiro emitengo yekuenda kwako usati warova misika kuti uone kuti iwe unonyatsokoshesa mhizha uye kubhadhara mutengesi wako mutengo wakakwana.
2. Dzivisa "Greenwashing"
Iva kuneta ne "greenwashing," iyo phenomenon umo makambani asinganyatsogadziridza mufananidzo wezvakatipoteredza kuitira kuti akwekwe bhizinesi kubva pakusimudzira-kutaridzika.
Kuti urege kudziwa nekuda kwe "greenwashing" ruse, zvibvunze mibvunzo iyi paunosarudza basa kana pokugara:
Bhizinesi rinoshandisa vanhu vomunharaunda uye rinobhadhara mari yakakwana here? Inobata here eco-certificate? Izvo zvinoshandisa magadzirirwo ekugonesa magetsi uye maitiro ekuderedza kuderedza zvakatipoteredza here? Kuti ivo vagadzire doro zvine musoro? Bhizimisi rinobatana nehuwandu hwemunharaunda yakapoteredza?
Kutsigira kutevedza nekuchengetedzwa kwemaitiro kunogona kutora zvishoma kukuchera, kunyanya kana iwe wakapiwa ruzivo rwakashata. Asi inotanga nekunyatsonzwisisa tsika dzakasiyana-siyana mumamiriro ezvinhu, kupinda muhurukuro, nekubvunza mibvunzo yakarurama. (Kuti uwane mazano chaiwo ekuti ungasarudza sei kugara kwakagadzikana, verenga Kusarudza Nzvimbo Yakachengetedzwa.
3. Sarudza Kuzvipira Mikana Zvakanaka
"Voluntourism" ishizha rinoputika umo vanofambira vanotsvaka kuwedzera mararamiro avo ekufambisa uye kudzorera kumisha yavanoshanyira kuburikidza nebasa rokuzvipira, vachiwanzobhadhara mari yekuita. Kunyangwe zvinorumbidzwa mune chinangwa, kunyengedzwa iyi inyanzvi inowanzowedzera zvinokuvadza kupfuura zvakanaka kuvanhu vanofambira vanoedza kubatsira.
Kuramba kwakasimba kwevaya vanouya vachizvipira, somuenzaniso, kunogona kubvisa mabasa akawanda anodiwa kubva kune vekwavo. Uyezve, mari inoyerera inowanzoenderera mberi nekuchengetedza hurumende inobatsira ivo vanozvipira panzvimbo yekuderedza nyaya dzomunharaunda dzavanozvipira dzinoshanda kuti dzigadzirise.
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, vanozvipira vanoshanda nevana vakasiyiwa, vasina hanya, kana zvimwe zvinotambudza. Kukudziridza kushamwaridzana mupfungwa kune vanozvipira, avo vanozoguma vachienda, vanogona kuwedzera migumisiro yekushungurudzika mupfungwa kwevana.
Kunyangwe kuzvipira kunogona kuva nguva yakawanda yekusimwa kwemazuva, iva nechokwadi chekusarudza mikana nemasangano uye kuziva kuti basa rakawanda rinobatsira sei, uye zvakadini kuregerera isu tine mhosva. Kudyisa hupfumi hwemunharaunda sevashanyi panzvimbo pevaya vanozvipira kanowanzova nzira yakachengeteka.
4. Iva nehanya nezvikara zvemhuka
Kuzvitsvaira nevana vemakungwa, kufamba neshumba uye kutasva nhofu. Inonzwika sekunakidza uye furry kushamwaridzana nevashamwari vedu vane mavara mana, chaiko? Sezvarinoitika, nzira yakanakisisa yokuratidza rudo rwedu kumhuka dzedu dzevanhu ndeyekupedza kushamwaridzana kwedu navo.
Kunyangwe akatasva nhovu kunogona kukuita kuti unzwe seMambokadzi weShebha, uye kubvongana nemubati weguru kunogona kuzadzisa huduku hwako Calvin & Hobbes kurota (uye kuita Instagram yakakura post), chokwadi ndechokuti zvikara zvezvipfuwo zvinowanzotadza kupfuura zvisingakuvadzi mhuka, zvose mumuviri uye mupfungwa.
Vanowanzochengetedzwa muhupenyu husina maturo hunopesana nezvido zvavo zvepanyama uye zvido. Iyo nzira yekugadzirisa, kugadzirisa, uye "kuputsa" mhuka idzi kuitira kuti dzive dzakachengeteka kune varaidzo yezvivaraidza (kunyange zvazvo iri nguva dzose ingozi), inogona kuva nechisimba uye inoshungurudza. Kuzvidya mwoyo kwega kwekukurukurirana nevanhu kunogona kukwana kutyisidzira masimba avo emagunha uye kunoita kuti vawedzerwe zvirwere nekufa.
Pane kudaro, zvakanakisisa kurega mhuka dzive nekuyemura hukuru hwavo nekucheka kubva kure.
5. Ramba Kupinda Mukukumbira Kuunganidza
Pane chikonzero nei kukumbira hupfumi kuenderera mberi: zvinhu zvishoma zvinokwevera pamwoyo yedu sekutambura vana vachikumbira rubatsiro. Kunyange zvazvo zvakaoma kuramba kudzipa mari pawakabvunzwa, hatigoni kuva nechokwadi kuti mari iyo iri kuenda. Apo patinogona kugovera kuhupfumi hwekukumbira, tinopfuurira mberi kwehurombo. Dzimwe nguva, zvakadai mumatambudziko emakamuri enherera anomhanyira sevamwe pabasa rekubhadhara, mari yatinovapa vana haizovabatsiri.
Pane kudaro, funga kutora mari iyo uye kuipa iyo yekudzidzisa uye yekusimudzira iyo inotaura nezvehurombo pamudzi.
6. Fara Munharaunda yeCuisine
Octopus munyika yeBasque, escargot pamusoro peFrench Riviera, Guinea yeguru muPeru - kufarira chikafu inzira inofadza uye inofadza yekuchera mavhenekeri emunharaunda, chaizvoizvo uye nenzira yokufananidzira. Apo patinowedzera mukukanganisa mavara edu, "nzvimbo" ndiyo inoshandiswa izwi rakasimba. Kusarudza sarudzo dzomunharaunda kunovhiringidza kubudisa carbon kubva kune dzimwe nyika, uye zvinoreva kuti chikafu chacho chinoshamisa uye nokudaro zvinonaka zvakanyanya uye zvinovaka muviri.
Kana kukanganisa-kutsvaga mukati mauri kusarudza kupinda mukunakidza kana nharaunda isina nyama, hazvina kunaka kuyeuka kuti kazhinji kudya kunofungidzirwa sechinhu chinonakidza nokuti hachina chakanaka, kureva kushoma. Iva nechokwadi chekuita tsvakurudzo yako panyama yekushandisa nyama kuitira kuti iwe usingazivi ugozviisa pamusika wekunyama wekunyama kana kushandiswa kwemhuka dzengozi.
7. Remekedza Nyika Yezvakasikwa uye Isiye sezvaunowana
Paunoshanyira mhuka dzezvitsvene uye nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza zvisikwa, gara nemutemo we "kusava nehanya". Izvo zvinonzi nzvimbo dzokutsvaga uye zvigaro nokuda kwechikonzero. Sezvakanaka sezvakangoita nzvimbo idzi dzakanaka dzekushanyira, havangagari saizvozvo kana boka revanhu richiuya richidzvinyirira. Isu tose tine mutoro wekuremekedza uye kuita chikamu chedu kuti tidzivirire kuvimbika kwenyika idzi nemhuka. Sarudza mushure mokunge iwe, uchitsika zvakanyanyisa, uye mhuka nenzvimbo dzazvo sechitsvene.
8. Kuderedza Carbon yako yeChiratidzo nekusarudza Kutakura Nokuchenjera
Ndege kufamba hakusi eco-friendly. Kutaura zvazviri, deta inoratidza kuti ihwo humwe hwevamwe vanobatsira zvikuru pakuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze. Sezvo iri muzuva rino nezera, ani naani anoda kuwona nyika achangotora ndege, kana tikasvika kwatiri, tinogona kutarisa dzimwe nzira dzekufamba dzakasununguka kwemazuva mashomanana uye kufamba kwepasi. Nzira yakanyanya kugadziriswa inogona kunge iine makambani ebhasi. Asi ivai mazano uye mubhuku rebhazi rekuenda kune dzimwe nguva - kunyange zvingave zvisina kunhuwa sezvakanaka, haungabatsiri kubhadhi yako yepamusoro nekuva nebhasi rose iwe pachako! Zvichienderana neunenge uri kufamba, famba mazano ekugoverana akaita saBlaBlaCar anozivikanwa, akadhura, akachengetedzeka, uye anogona kunge ari mikana yakawanda yekutengesa.