Kutanga kuIndaneti Inotapira Mushonga Wekudya
Hazvina mhosva kuti nguva ipi masikati kana usiku, ine ndiro inoputika yep pho noodle soup haina kumbooma kuwana muVietnam. Kungofanana nepad thai muThailand, pho isVietnam isiri yenyika yenyika, inotengeswa nekudada pasi rose.
Pho inosanganisira rizi rakasvibirira riyodhi muchiedza, nyama-based broth. Iyo ndiro inowanzosangana nebasil, lime, chili, nezvimwe zvinowedzera kune rumwe rutivi kuitira kuti vanodya vanyore muto kuti vaite zvavanoda.
Iko kunakidza kwakanaka kwezvinotapira, munyu, zvinonhuwira, uye macrorus zvinopararira zvikuru; pho inowanzova inofarira nguva pfupi kune munhu anoshanyira Vietnam !
Chii chinopinda muunofarira iwe Pho Dish?
Tsika, pho noodle soup yakadyiwa nevanhu veVietnam vakadya mangwanani uye dzimwe nguva masikati. Nhasi, vose vekune dzimwe nyika uye vatorwa zvakafanana vanogona kuwanikwa vachivhima pamusoro pekutya mabhodhoro e pho mumotokari mumugwagwa usiku hwose.
Pasinei nekunze kwekunze, pho inotsigirwa nehutano hwakaoma hwevhenekeri uye mavara.
Izvo zvakanakisisa pho zvigadzirwa zvinotarisa pakusika zvakajeka asi zvinonaka . Zvakaoma kupfuura zvinotarisa: pho vaputi vanovimba nesobho yakagadzirwa zvakanaka uye yakangwara yakaumbwa zvinonhuwira izvo zvinonyanya kushandisa anise uye sinamoni, pamwe nekubata kadhiamom, fennel, uye cloves. Yakabikwa anyanisi uye ginger yakakanyiwa kuwedzera yekupedzisira, yemishonga yepamusoro kune muto.
Zvadaro vauya ma-noodles : mutsutso wakagadzirwa-mutsva weupfudze-hupfu hwakatsetseka hunoita huwandu hwezvokudya.
Mafuta aya anodonha nyama shomanana - zvimedu zviduku zvenyama yemombe, kana nyama dzakasvibira - dzakagadzirwa zvakasiyana nemuti uye dzinowanikwa paminiti yekupedzisira.
Pakupedzisira, garnishes itsva yemishonga inogadzirisa pamwe, iyo inowanzobatanidzwa neBasil basil, mavarai eiii, cilantro, uye mahairi.
(Pro tip: mazai emhonje ndeyevatariri.)
Iwe uchawana condiments yakashanda pamwe chete ne pho yako, asi izvi zvinofanira kunge zvakanyatsosarudzwa - uye zvakanyatsogadzirwa zvakanaka, zvakakwana zvachose. Iwe unogona kuedzwa kuti uwane nguva yako yekudya musati wadya, asi vechokwadi vanofarira vanonwisa muto vasati vashandura hove yemucheka kana kuti kunyorera iyo yakasviba.
Pamusoro peizvi zvose, pho inowanikwa kwose kwose muVietnam; imwe ndiro huru inotora chete VND 20,000-40,000 (anenge 90 cents kusvika $ 1.80; verenga nezvemari muVietnam ).
Nzira yekudya sei Pho-yaNewbie's Guide
Akarondedzerwa chimwe chinhu chakafanana ne "fuuuh" nechidimbu chinokonzerwa, pho inonetsa kuti vokuMadokero vataure zvakarurama nekuda kwekutaura. Nenguva isipi, pho iri nyore kudya kudarika kuzivisa.
Apo iyo inosvika, tora zvigunwe zvako mumaoko ako anotambanudza uye sopu inogadzirwa mune imwe.
Tanga nemukaka: usapinda uye utore mumvura yakadzika, yakawanda yehupenyu yakabikwa muhomwe dzose dzezvinhu. Mafuta anouya anotevera: nyeredzi nyeredzi, ginger, uye sinamoni inofanira kuzadza mhino dzako sezvaunopisa mvura yakatsva.
Slurping inogamuchirwa zvachose , kunyange yakakurudzirwa: inoratidza kuti unofarira kudya kwako uye inokurumbidza zvikuru kune vabiki! Verenga pamusoro pemaitiro eVietnam .
Mushure mokunge munoravira muto, nguva yekuravira . Sveta lime, kana kunyorera hove duku yehove, kana kuisa muchitsvuku chepisi tsvuku. Kana muto wacho watove wakanaka, tya danho iri.
Wedzera garnish yemiti nemichero yako, uye shandisa miriwo kusvika pasi pekabi kuti uvabike zvishoma mukati mekupisa. Usaisa mashizha zvachose: chengeta zvidimbu usati wawedzera mazviri.
Ndeipi Pho Yakabva?
Pasinei nekududzirwa, maonero anosiyana maererano nekutanga kwep sou sou. Nyanzvi dzeCulinary dzakawanda dzakabvumirana kuti rice noodles yakaunzwa neCantonese vanobva kune imwe nyika yeGuandong muSouth China.
Vamwe vanoti muto iwoyo pachawo wakakurudzirwa neFrance munguva yavo yekoloni yeVietnam, zvisinei, vagari vomunharaunda vanopesana nedzidziso iyi. Chirevo cheVietnam chinonzi Pho chakatanga mudunhu reMami Dinh kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweHanoi ndokuzopararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika.
Kusvikira nhasi, vagari vemuHanoi vanoratidzira muNorth's claim kuti vakagadzira pho. VaNortherners vanoshumira p pho yavo nemiriwo inenge yakabatanidzwa mumudziyo wekudya uye neodles; chete avo vanobva kune dzimwe nyika vari kumaodzanyemba vanoshumira miti yemiriwo zvakasiyana!
Northern pho inopindura kune zita rokuti pho bac : sengo haina kunetseka, kushandisa imwe yakasanganiswa inonhuhwirira inopisa zvikuru kunyanya neyeredzi nyeredzi. Verenga pamusoro pekutora kwaHanoi kwakasiyana kwekudya kweVietnamese .
Kusiyana kwe Pho
Zvinoshandiswa uye maitiro e pho pho manodle soup inokonzerwa nenharaunda muVietnam. Pho g inowanzoreva kuti ndiro iri ine huku; pho bo inoreva kuti ndiro inogadzirwa nemombe. Iyo yekare inoshandisa huku dzakaputirwa muhari yemvura; iyo yekupedzisira inoshandisa nzombe, flank uye mapfupa emombe.
Kuchengetedza nevashanyi 'kudya miitiro, zvinodhaka uye tofu pho zvinogona kuwanika mumaguta makuru akadai seHanoi , Hue , uye Ho Chi Minh City . (Hanoi, asinganzwisisiki, iri mudura redu reSouth Asia nemadhora .)
Zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zve pho ungasangana nazvo zvinosanganisira:
Pho cay: zvinonaka zvemhuka yechingwa
Pho bo vien: pho nemombe nyama
Pho tai: muto wekudya ane zvimedu zviduku zviduku zvisina kufanira fodya
Pho hai san: pho noodle soup ane hove yakawedzerwa
Pho sach bo: chimiro chechi tsika chechi pamwe nekuwedzera nyuchi yehupenyu
Iyo yakanyanya pho dish - kwete nekuda kwekushaya mwoyo - inozivikanwa se "special pho" ( pho dac biet ) uye ine yega yega nyama inowanikwa muresitorendi kusanganisira chiropa mwoyo, chiropa, nyama yechingwa, uye tendons.