Yakatarisana kumavirazuva nePacific ine simba uye kumabvazuva nemvura ine michero yakawanda yeGungwa reCortez, saka hazvishamisi kuti nyika yeMexico yeBaja California Sur (BCS) ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisisa munyika whale watching. Gungwa reCortez rakaumbwa "aquarium yenyika" naJacques Cousteau, uye segungwa remvura. Gungwa iri musha kune zvose kubva kune vanhu vanoita zvemitambo hove kusvika kune pods, uye nzvimbo yacho yakarurama kuratidzira vagari vayo.
Nyeredzi yaunogona kuona mumvura kubva BCS ndiyo yakafanana iwe uchawana whale kutarisa mavara anotengeswa. Asi ku-kuva whale varindi vanofanira kunzwisisa kuti hapana munhu-akafanana-akakodzera-yese nzvimbo kuti aone yose. Vatashanyi vari kutsvaga mvere dzemahombekombe, zvipembenene, mabhawenga emvura, uye whale sharks, iyo hove huru kwazvo mugungwa, yose inogutswa mukati memiganhu yenyika, asi inotarisira kubvisa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana mukutsvaga mhando dzakasiyana siyana . Mamwe mhando dzakadai seancascas, marumari whales, nyundo dzomupfumi, marwonei omupuranga uye minke whale zvinowanikwawo munharaunda yacho, asi zvisingagoni kuona-hapana mararamiro akazvitsaurira anotarisa achivatarisa.
Chero mhuka dzinotarisa ruzivo muharaunda dzakanyatsobatana zvakanaka uye rwendo rwokuenda kuMu Museo de la Ballena (Whale Museum) muguta reLa Paz, uko 31 whale uye dolphin mafupa akachengetwa kubva kune chifukidzo uye mazano ekuchiva anopa ruzivo rwemhando yega yega munharaunda.
01 ye 04
Grey Whales
CORDIER Sylvain / Getty Images Gora nyangadzi imwe yezvinyorwa zvinowanzoonekwa panowanikwa mawhale muBBCS. Nzira dzekuona grey nyangadzi dzinoitika pakati pemwedzi waDecember naApril, panguva iyo mawhales anouya kubva kure kuchamhembe seGungwa reBering kubereka, kumutsa vana vavo nekuvanza kubva mumvura yakadzika uye isina kudzika yeBay Magdalena . Munzvimbo iyi yakaoma, vanaamai nemhuru uye zvinongoratidzwa nyore nyore maminiti kubva kumhenderekedzo yegungwa, uye vanozivikanwa nokugamuchira kugarisana kubva kuvanhu vanoona. Gora nyangadzi dzinoshandisa baleen kudya pa plankton uye krill inorarama pasi pebayi, uye inogona kubva kubva 12 kusvika 16 mamita murefu.
Maawa maviri-awa whale akatarisa kuBay Magdalena kubva kumaguta ePuerto San Carlos nePuerto Adolfo Lopez Mateos, iyo inenge maawa mashanu nemotokari kubva kuCabo San Lucas uye maawa matatu nemotokari kubva muguta guru reRa Paz. Nzendo dzinoitika pazvikepe zviduku-zvinozivikanwa sehembwe-dzakabatsirwa nevabati vehove, uye dzinogona kurongedzwa nevatambi vanofambira muLa Paz, kana pavanosvika pachiteshi. Kufambiswa kwepaPa Paz kunowanzoendesa mberi uye kubva kuna Lopez Mateos, kudya kwemanheru uye kwemasikati, uye maawa maviri ekuona whale- Choya Tours inopa rwendo rwemazuva 2200 MXN (inenge madhora madhora 115) kuvanhu vakuru, kana 1100 MXN yevana vane makore 1-9 .
Mapundu evanhu vakuru grey whales anogonawo kuonekwa kubva kuCabo San Lucas kumucheto kwePeninsula, asi haawanzoitiki munzvimbo iyoyo kupfuura humpback whales. Mazuva akawanda anoenda kuBay Magdalena anowanikwa kuLos Cabos region.
02 of 04
Humpback Whales
Stuart Westmorland / Getty Images Nyeredzi dzinofamba dzikapfuura nomumvura yeBBC pakati paDecember naApril, uye inogona kuonekwa ichingopararira pamucheto kwePacific Ocean uye Gungwa reCortez. Asi nokuda kwehumpback kutarisa mazendo, zvakanakisisa kutora kugungwa kubva kuLos Cabos region kumucheto kweBaja California peninsula, uko mvura yeGungwa reCortez nePacific inosangana.
Kazhinji humpback whale kutarisa maziso kuLos Cabos runomhanya kwemaawa maviri uye inotanga mumutengo pakati peD $ $ 70-90 pamunhu mukuru. Vashanyi vanogona kusarudza kubva pane zvingasarudzwa zvezvikepe, kubva kuzvikepe zviduku zvakadai se inflatable zodiacs kusvika kune makamera makuru uye pirate ship dinner cruise. Vamwe vanofambisa vanosanganisira pamba-kufamba rwendo kubva kumahotera kuCabo San Lucas uye kuSan Jose del Cabo, asi vamwe vanoda kuti vatasvi vauye ku marina kuCabo San Lucas pachavo. Humpback whale kuona zvingangove zviripo paJanuary naFebruary.
03 of 04
Blue Whales
CORDIER Sylvain / hemis.fr/ Getty Images Mhuka huru pane imwe nyika ndeimwe yezvinhu zvisingaiti. Asi mumwedzi yaFebruary naMarch, mabhawuru ebhuruu anogona kuonekwa mumvura kubva Loreto, maawa matanhatu kuchamhembe kweCabo San Lucas nemotokari kuGungwa reCortez. Nyeredzi dzinoenda kuzvitsuwa zve Loreto kubva kwakadzika muPacific munguva ino gore roga roga kuitira kuti vabereke, kusimudzira vana vavo, varo, uye kudya pazvisikwa zviduku zvinovatsigira-zvakawanda muGreat Cortez .
Kurwendo kuBayto National Marine Park, nzvimbo yeUnesco World Heritage Site, inowanzopedza maawa masere uye inotanga kuitika (zvikepe zviduku) zvevanhu 6-10. Mutengo unogona kusiyana kubva paukuru hweboka, asi vanhu vakuru vanogona kutarisira kubhadhara pakati pe $ USD ne $ 200 zuva rose.
04 we 04
Whale Sharks
Todd Winner / Stocktrek Mifananidzo / Getty Images Havasi marwodzi, ivo chaizvoizvo sharks. Asi hapana chikonzero chekutya hove huru kwazvo mugungwa. Whale sharks ndezvisikwa-zvipfeko zvinonwisa zvinopisa zviduku zviduku seplankton uye krill kuunganidza muviri wehutani kusvika pamatani makumi matatu. Gungwa rakawanda-rima reCortez inzvimbo yezvakanaka kune whale shark-vanhu vehove dzinounganidza pakati paOctober naApril kuti vadye mumvura isina mvura kubva muguta reLa Paz, kumhenderekedzo yegungwa kubva kune tsvina yenyika yainzi El Mogote.
Vatariri vekushanyira vemo vanogona kuuya nevashanyi kunzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa munzvimbo yeLa Paz kuti vapinde nehove huru. Bhoti dzinopinda munzvimbo idzi dzakanyatsorongedzwa. Vashandi vanofanira kukumbira mvumo yekupinda, uye vanoomerera kumhanya uye nguva nguva mukati memiganhu. Vakawanda vanofambisa vanofambisa kushambira mumvura mumapoka mashoma, uye vanopa mirayiridzo yakananga pamusoro pekutaura nayo mhuka, kuti uri pedyo zvakadini kuti uwane, uye kuti ungaziva sei nguva yekuvabvumira kuti vashambire.
Whale shark excursions kubva kuLa Paz, yakafanana neyo inowanika kubva kuCortez Club, inomhanya kubva kune $ 75 kusvika ku $ 100 pamunhu. Zvinowanzobatanidza ruzivo rweWhale shark nerwendo kuenda kune rumwe rutivi rweEspiritu Santo chitsuwa, uko iwe unogonawo kunyorera nyoka nekoni yegungwa reshumba-kuungana kwepakati inotangira kubva ku $ 130 kuenda ku $ 200 pamunhu mukuru, uye kazhinji inosanganisira kudya kwemasikati pane chena sand beach. Zuva-zuva whale shark zvikwata zveLos Cabos kusvika kuLa Paz dzinomhanya pedyo ne $ 200 pamunhu mukuru.